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Amending The Constitution Pros And Cons

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Article Five of the United States Constitution clearly spells out ways to amend the document as so desired by Congress or the States. Regarding this specific topic, there have been recent debates over whether there should be a Constitutional Convention comprised of state legislatures developed for the sole purpose of bypassing congress in amending the Constitution. Before I watched the debate, I decided against this notion as I personally do not have any knowledge, presently, of how to amend the constitution. Therefore, there should not be a convention to do just that. Although the opposing side brought some real issues to light regarding the ideas of “Draining the Swamp”, using “True Democracy” for one person equals one vote/one state equals one vote, and stating that re-electing new congressional officials hasn’t changed anything either. Although, those issues are valid as stated, it simply will not work when put into practice. Therefore, I decided to oppose this convention …show more content…

This is especially true even at the time of the debate as the House Democrats were in strong opposition to the House Republicans and vice versa. Given this deep division within two basic parties at only 435 Congress officials and 100 senators, it will be close to impossible to gather the needed support stated in Article V of 38 votes. Additionally, the 2016 Presidential Election proved the division within the average Americans at almost a 50/50 split for the general population results. Recently, there has also been boycotts by Senate Democrats from the President’s Speaker of the Union Address. This same occurrence occurred with Senate Republicans during Former President Obama’s tenure. With that being said, these basic examples and factors prove the near impossible task of achieving 38

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The primary argument against ratifying the constitution by the Anti-Federalists was that they imagined that the administration would be made would be too effective and they would simply be making ready for another government like the one that they had quite recently contended so energetically to free themselves from England. They likewise needed to include a Bill of Rights before endorsing the constitution and not afterward. The Pros are that the report had expressed to give trust against the unfeeling and unlawful demonstration of decision the american colonies. Freedom of development which is under Article IV. This area said the security and interminable associations and organization among the natives of the rose country.

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The eighteenth amendment of the United States Constitution prohibited the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcoholic beverages in the U.S and is most commonly referred to as Prohibition. Many believe that it prohibited the purchase or consumption of alcohol but it in fact did not (Prof. David J. Hanson, 2017). For anyone who is not well versed on the U.S. Constitution, they many not believe that this is an actual amendment. Today it is legal to manufacture, sell, transport, export, import, and pretty much do anything else with alcohol. That is because the 18th amendment is the only amendment in the 230 years since the Constitution was written to be repealed.

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Nowhere in the Constitution does it state that women are citizens. Women have never been legally declared persons in this country, not by the Founding Fathers, not by the Constitution, not by the Supreme Court. The Fifteenth Amendment guarantees to right to vote to all U.S. citizens, whatever their race, whether they had been born free or born a slave, but it didn’t include women the right to vote. Women fought along for the abolition of slavery. When the battle was won, black men got the right to vote.

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The United States should adopt the Constitution to replace the Articles of Confederation. The new Constitution provides many advantages and new opportunities. First, the Constitution gives more power to the national government in many ways. For example, under the Articles the national government had to ask the states for money, but under the Constitution the government is provided with money and the power to tax. In addition, the Articles allowed states to regulate trade causing each state to tax one another's products.

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Constitution 1The Constitution of the United States(1787)The development that prompted to the written work of the 1787constitution became out of disappointment with thefunctioning of the Articles of Confederation. Asearly as 1781, there were proposition to amendthe Articles. The key issue was that theCongress had no free saddling power, andwas reliant on the states for commitments itrequested from them. More than once from 1781 to1786 proposition were made for restricted taxingpower, typically a little altered obligation on importedgoods, yet every one foundered on the necessityof getting consistent sanction of all thestates. By 1786, Congress was largelyparalysized.

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One last thing the constitution has that stopped tyranny rule was making sure the smaller states got a fair vote in congress compared to the bigger states. They had a meeting called the constitutional convention where they proposed two distinct plans. The first was the Virginia plan where they favored large states, and wanted it to be based off of population. The second one was the New jersey plan which favored small states, and gave each state an equal amount of votes. They eventually came up with the great compromise, where they proposed that congress would be composed of the senate, and the house of representatives.

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Constitutional Convention The beginnings of the Convention (pre-constitution) began when Governor Edmund Randolph of Virginia presented and defended a plan for a new structure of government (called the "Virginia Plan") that had been chiefly drafted by fellow Virginia delegate, James Madison. The Virginia Plan called for a strong national government with both branches of the legislative branch apportioned by population. The plan gave the national government the power to legislate "in all cases in which the separate States are incompetent" and even gave a proposed national Council of Revision a veto power over state legislatures. Delegates from smaller states, and states less sympathetic to broad federal powers, opposed many of the provisions in the Virginia Plan.

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A constitution is the fundamental law by which a nation or a state is governed and organized. It establishes the framework of government, delegates the powers and duties of governmental bodies, and defines the relationship between the government and their citizens. Texas current constitution was adopted in 1876, and since then Texas voters have approved more than 467 amendments to this document. The word “amendment” is defined as the act or process of changing the words or the meaning of a law or document (constitution). Throughout this essay I will explain the rules for amending the Texas Constitution, the attempts made at constitutional reforms during the 1970s, explain why constitutional reforms were attempted and why it ultimately failed.

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There are countless Arguments both for and against the ratification of the Constitution of the United States. Some of the main arguments of the Federalist include that a strong National government offered protection for the people’s rights, the government would benefit from a 3 branch system and a system of checks and balances needed to be created. Some of the main ideas of the anti-federalist were that the National Government would have too much power, a Bill of Right needed to be added, the constitutions effect of the government would be too tyrannical, and that the federal court system would be too powerful. Considered the Father of the Constitution, James Madison was detrimental in the creation In the US Constitution.

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Ever since the Constitution was written, chaos has ensued. The states have split into two sides: the Anti-federalists, who oppose the Constitution, and the Federalists, who support the Constitution—both of whom have argued in writings, such as the Federalist Papers. Anti-federalists rightfully believe that a president has enough power to become a tyrant, similar to British kings in the past. Therefore, they request for a Bill of Rights to be added, ensuring that the citizens have power in government as well, in order for them to ratify the Constitution. The Anti-federalists are supported by Virginia, New York, Rhode Island, North Carolina, and Massachusetts, while the Federalists are prominent in Georgia, South Carolina, Maryland, Delaware, New Jersey,

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I feel that the US Constitution is somewhat outdated, and is in need of a revision. As everybody knows, the world has changed a lot in the past 250 years. These changes are things like transportation, total number of people in the world, and major things like the internet and technology. The events and problems that the Constitution solved years ago are a lot different than the problems that we face today. However, some of the more universal and basic rules of the constitution should not be subject to change because they still apply to today.

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Today, half of the Senate can be elected by 15 percent of the American people—and the problem is only getting worse. Most of the population growth in the United States in the foreseeable future will be concentrated in a few populous states (chiefly California). By the middle of the next century, as few as 5 percent of the population, or even 1 percent, may have majority power in the Senate. Most of the Founding Fathers hated the Senate, which they created to satisfy small states, like Rhode Island, that demanded equal representation in the new federal government. In "The Federalist No. 22," Alexander Hamilton, criticizing the Senate by implication, identified equal representation of the states in the national government as one of the worst defects of the Articles of Confederation.

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First, of the 13 smallest states that make up this 5% statistic, seven are safe Republican states (WY, AK, ND, SD, MT, ID, NB), four are safe Democratic states (VT, DE, RI, HI), and 2 are Democratic leaning swing states (ME and NH). Thus, it is highly unlikely for the 13 smallest states to disagree on something, which the rest of nation agrees on. Therefore, this manufactured statistic that 5% of Americans can overrule 95% of Americans is true in theory but would never occur in reality. Second, the amendments ratified in the last 70 years—the 22nd, 23rd, 24th, 25th, 25th, and 27th Amendments—have been ratified with an overwhelming majority of states’ support. Only a total of four “no” votes were cast, and the last three amendments have been ratified unanimously.

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It is a known fact that the constitution was originally a small document, especially compared to the legislations passed by government today; which can be hundreds of pages long. Therefore, one can argue that the founders made the document small on the basis that it was meant to evolve into something larger, because if the founders really wanted the document interpreted on it’s original intent, it; arguably, would be much large and more extensively detailed, which would have been a difficult document to ratify if it contained extensive information. There is a specific section in the constitution that demonstrates this point. The necessary and proper clause, found in article I, section 8. This clause denotes the power to Congress, and allows Congress “to make laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution foregoing Powers, and all other Powers vested by this Constitution in the Government of the United States, or in any Department or Office thereof.”

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