Signs of Progress Among the Negroes, by Booker T, Washington. The Century Magazine, January 1900. New York City, New York. 11 pages. Reviewed by Jozlyn Clark Booker T. Washington (April 5, 1856 – November 14, 1915) was an American educator, author and leader of the African American community.
There has been a sharp increase in the deaths of young poor white women in the recent decades. Why is that? In the article “What’s Killing Poor White Women” the author Monica Potts explains how the death rate of young poor white women has dramatically increased in the last few decades. Monica Potts, whose work has appeared in the New York Times, gives underlying information supported with research that explains what’s causing the sharp increase of deaths in young white women. The author explains the life of a woman named Crystal who died young which was later to be found out to be caused by natural causes, although she was overweight and had uncontrollable diabetes.
Ethel Payne was an African American journalist from Chicago, Illinois. Who worked for The Chicago Defender until around the 1970's. The article written by Ethel L. Payne for the Tri-State Defender in Memphis, Tennessee July 6,1973 " Are Black Women on TV in D.C Special Targets?". The reason I choose this particular article was because it fit the topic I was going for, being an African American female host.
As she once quoted, "The future and strength of the [black] race is for women to be able to have kids when they want them and to love
In 1974 Shirley Chisholm was picked to be the keynote speaker at a national conference for black women at the University of Missouri. In her speech "The Black Woman in Contemporary America" Chisholm expresses to her audience that black women are not interested in being addressed as "Ms." or in gaining more control over things than males, but rather African American women's top priority is the well-being of their families and communities. Being that this speech was giving during the era of the Civil Rights movement, Chisholm criticized white feminist. While she went into depth of how important it is for black and white women to unite around issues such as equal treatment, women's rights, and better job opportunities. The main focus of this speech
Case Study 2: What Race Has to Do with Breast Cancer Health disparities among difference race groups continue to be a public health concern. Some races have higher chances of being diagnosed to certain types of serious health conditions as opposed to others. In the United States, African-American women continue to have the highest rates of breast cancer, and at higher risk of being diagnosed at a more advance stage of breast cancer. Although, research has demonstrated that biology and genes can put an individual at a higher risk of cancer, researchers are now identifying outside factors that are affecting many more women. For example, an article released by Time “What Race Has to Do with Breast Cancer” social and culture factors, such as social economic status, can greatly determine the health risk outcome.
I think that Klawiter’s critique is appropriate, Race for Cancer gave the ultimate status symbol to those who were survivors of breast cancer, which inversely shamed those who were still battling cancer
West points out that African-American women are more likely to have low self-esteem towards their body and look that resemble Mammy who is “big” and “fat”. “[...] dark-skinned African American women most resemble Mammy, report the lowest levels of self-esteem” (pg 292). West’s observation is that we are conditioned to look how other think we should look. But it leads to dark-skinned African American to have low self-esteem and caring what others say about their body. Just listening to what people say to make them feel that they do not fit because they are too big, too thick, not enough curves, hair is not silky or smooth and their skin is too dark.
Black women have always had a more problematic time because some people accuse them as being lazy or having to many
7. African American women are lazy, threatening have a chip on their shoulder, are not marriage material or all of the above (except for Tyra Banks). 8. Women (especially blondes) are shallow, materialistic, and live to shop. 9.
Limited access to primary care, affordable insurance, and specialist services makes it challenging for such women to obtain health care. The underfunding of fertility clinics, reproductive health services, and mental health services furthers the problem. All these challenges disproportionately affect black women, causing them to suffer from specific health issues such as reproductive health issues, obesity, heart disease, and high blood pressure. Additionally, black women are exposed to chronic stressors and discrimination, which can lead to long-lasting detrimental health effects.
The American Revolution had a big impacted on both the slaved African American and the Women. The slaves had the most impact from the Revolution. Most of the slave life was working on a plantation. They worked from sun-up to sun- down, had no rights and could not leave the plantation without paper work from their owner. When the African American’s heard about the war they saw it as an opportunity to become free.
Recent statistics show that positive imagery of black women in the media appears two times less than negative imagery (Thomspon). The survey has illustrated that black women believe that representation of negative stereotypic characters in the media is prevailing, compared to the portrayal of pure Afro-American beauty. It questions the claim of our generation that it has entered the post-racial era, even though modern society proclaims itself to be alien to the racial and ethnic differentiation. Ethnical and racial minorities still come across deep-rooted prejudices, particularly at media platforms, such as movies, music videos and advertisement. Historically, negative stereotypes of black women were very popular in the course of the last century, and there were historical events that were justifying their presence, such as slavery era.
Women of color are the most targeted, prosecuted, and imprisoned women in the country and rapidly increasing their population within the prison systems. According to Nicholas Freudenberg, 11 out of every 1000 women will end up incarcerated in their lifetime, the average age being 35, while only five of them are white, 15 are Latinas, and 36 are black. These two groups alone make up 70 percent of women in prison, an astonishing rate compared to the low percentage comprise of within the entire female population in the country (1895). Most of their offenses are non-violent, but drug related, and often these women come from oppressive and violent backgrounds, where many of their struggles occurred directly within the home and from their own family.
Black feminists wanted to form a separate entity that would keep them united and would help them to struggle with sexual, racial and economic injustice (Smith, 2000). That is why, in 1973, they created the National Black Feminist Organization. Its aim was to fight against sexism and racism experienced by African American women. More importantly, black feminists wanted to create their political agenda that was supposed to address their needs, and, as a result, it would constitute a form of a dialogue with white women. Apart from that, some of the Black feminists supported other groups such as the Black Panthers or Black Nationalism aiming at the equality in education, civil rights and employment.
