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The Influence Of Dramaturgy

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Dramaturgy Dramaturgy is a sociological perspective that focusses on the management of everyday life. Erving Goffman is credited as being one of the chief proponents of this field. He compares the human world to a theatre and drew comparisons between humans in everyday life and actors that played roles on-stage. Dramaturgy tries to understand how order and ordering is established by a performance. Dramaturgy questions how each performance is enacted, what symbols are used to reach what effect. Feedback helps validate the various claims. Life is a Stage Dramaturgy analyses social interactions as a series of theoretical performances.Normal life is now like a play and humans are the actors in the play of life. The roles they play are the images …show more content…

It believes that everyday social situations are manipulated by people to convey a specific desired impression. Each actor therefore makes a series of decisions or choices that help establish who he is and his character to the general audience. These decisions range from how we dress each day: casual or formal, how we style our hair to even decisions like what sort of body language are we displaying, do we maintain eye contact while talking and choosing from a range of available facial expressions. Our choices influence how the things we say are perceived. Having eye contact and smiling as we compliment someone reinforces what we are saying and therefore is accepted to be genuine as opposed to being distracted and looking elsewhere while saying the compliment. According to Goffman, every individual is engaging in impression management by his conscious decision to present himself in a certain way and his continuous performance to ensure that a particular image of himself is established. The Two Sides of a …show more content…

It helps establish a scene. On stage a gardener’s identity is established by his shovel and hose. Likewise in real life, props play a major role. A professor in a university might have a number of books on the subject he teaches arranged in his office to create an impression that he is an authority on the subject. At his home however, there may be more paintings and art displayed rather than books that reflect his real passion for art. Even human beings can be used as props to put on a performance. A company may put out an ad that shows people from different countries in order to create an impression that they have a global customer base. This may not necessarily be true and actors of different ethnicities may be included just to make the ad seem more

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The way one portrays his or her self can very quite differently from person to person. Clothes, makeup and jewelry are all superficial ways one can depict one’s self. In contrast, one can portray him or herself on a deeper more intimate level. Establishing the way a person wants to be portrayed is like learning to walk, it takes small productive steps to gain the strength and knowledge to get to the desired destination. Trials and tribulations illustrate and shape one’s true self.

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First off, Drama exemplifies heroic values such as strength and persistence that can be found in the book’s role model, Callie. Callie Marin, the main protagonist, is faced with many challenges during her seventh grade year that she easily persists through thanks to her unwavering strength. Callie has had a crush on her friend Greg for a long time, and when he finally kisses her, he blows her off and gets back together with his ex. Callie is upset at first, but she has to get over it since she needs to put all her energy into a show she is helping out with. Although she is still hurt, she finds the strength within herself to get over him and help out with scenic design for the musical.

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Introduction Advertising is a billion dollar industry in the United States of America and companies put a great deal of effort into creating their ads. It is therefore logical to assume that the finished advertisement portrays exactly what the advertiser intends to portray. This indicates that the stereotypes that portray various ethnic and minority groups are not accidental. Advertisers not only use spoken and written language to portray various stereotypical roles, but they also use semiotics to communicate and convey meaning within their advertisements. They manipulate images and settings to evoke specific interpretations from consumers that causes them to connect meaning to their products and attach feelings and sentiment to their brands.

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Youth pull themselves away from life to focus all of their attention on the theatre. This becomes the social life of the

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5) Outline and assess the dramaturgical approach of Erving Goffman. In your answer you should consider how Goffman’s ideas could be applied to an everyday situation of your choice. This essay will examine Erving Goffman’s dramaturgical approach to everyday living, including the social roles we play and social behaviours that we convey. A number of Goffman’s concepts will be discussed such as front and back stage, dramatic realisation and impression management with each idea applying to the everyday situation of interacting with friends over lunch.

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The text under analysis entitled “Susan” belongs to the emotive prose style and to the genre of short story. It is an excerpt /ˈek.sɜːpt/ from the novel “The Prince of Tides” written by Pat Conroy. This episode takes place in a concert hall and is told from the perspective of the main character, and consequently protagonist, Tom. The story tells the reader about the relationships between Tom and the other characters, his sister’s psychiatrist by the name Susan, her husband called Herbert, Monique and music. There are three types of discourse in the text: dialogue, narration and description.

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This theory was made by Michael Argyle (1925- 2002), who was a social psychologist. In the late 1960s he studied social skills, body language, non-verbal communication and interpersonal behaviour. In this study, he found that non-verbal signals can be much more important and useful than verbal communication when trying to trigger peoples’ attitudes and feelings. His research showed and found that the stronger the relationship between the people communicating so with close friends for example the much better eye contact. However, when the relationship is not very strong so when speaking to a stranger people don’t have very good eye contact and they tend to look away when talking.

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According to Erving Goffman, social interaction is almost similar to a theatre, at the same time people in daily life are likened to be actors on stage, each playing variety of roles. There are individuals who observe the role-playing and react to the performance as the audience. In social interaction, just like in theatrical performance, there are two regions, each with different effects on an individual’s performance: front stage and back stage(Crossman, 2015). The situation that an actor formally performs and adheres to conventions that have meaning to the audience is considered as the front stage. The actor knows he or she is being watched and therefore acts accordingly.

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Erving Goffman published the ‘Presentation of Self in 1959 (Crossman, 2015). In this book, it is here he describes his theory about how we as people operate in our everyday lives and how we work to achieve a certain perception of ourselves. Goffman used the metaphor of the theatre to illustrate how we as social actors change our behaviour according to the audience that is present (Vogt Isaksen, 2015). Elements of the theatre can be used to demonstrate how we play our roles and how we change character in certain social situations. Also how we use various ‘props’ to

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Drama is literature written for performance--or at least written in a style that would allow for stage performance. As a text form, drama can be thought of as story told though spoken remarks and stage directions(Kurland ,2000) .When we hear the term drama we think fun, excitement , expression of one’s self . A famous quote says that “play is not in the words, it’s in you” (Steller Adler). In the world of drama it is essential that we understand the difference between Process and Product Drama.

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Before a play begins, I see people sitting in hard metal chairs. Seeing the people fills me with nervousness and excitement. Every person looks different than the last. I see different faces, different clothes, and different expectations on what they are about to see. The sound of quiet talking fills the air, traveling about the room, causing each person to speak just a little louder so he will be heard.

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Eye contact also plays a vital role in effective communication. There are times when we experience words that come out of our mouth and the ways we communicate through our body language are totally different. In this kind of situation, the receiver has to determine whether to believe verbal or nonverbal message. Regularly the receiver would select the nonverbal as it is more natural and it truly displays the speaker’s true feeling and intention. The gestures such as the way we sit, how fast and how loud we talk and how much eye contact we make send strong messages to the receiver.

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It refers to the patterns of communication, interpretation and adjustment between individuals. Both the verbal and nonverbal responses that a listener then delivers are similarly constructed in expectation of how the original speaker will react. Workers contribution is more involved in this theory. (Markes, 1999) Contributions 1)

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