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Apush Dbq Essay

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After the French and Indian War, Britain had acquired extensive territory, and therefore to manage its debts they decided to oppress their colonies .The English decided the best way to get rid of the debt was to inflect higher tariffs on the colonies causing, Americans to dramatically shift their ideas about independence. At first, colonists felt a part of the British system and therefore merely wanted slightly more representation in parliament and recognition in colonial assemblies; however as years progressed, by 1783 Americans felt they truly wanted independence away from Great Britain.There were many factors that contributed to the disunion between England and America such as Taxes, Enlightenment ideals and the various laws that the British …show more content…

At first because the American people felt that they were part of Britain that they would be free of taxes with the goals of making revenue.The first of these taxes was the Stamp act causing direct tax on the colonies. Due to colonists not being represented and taxes becoming higher, the population began to try to reconcile with Britain peacefully however this led to a divide between those loyal to Britain called the loyalists and those who felt oppressed to the point of immediate action called the Patriots. In churches, ministers such as the Quaker leader tried to settle down their congregation by addressing the attitude that people were feeling and discussing in a candid tone how harmony would eventually be restored.(Doc 4) Patriots did not believe this publishing documents peacefully participated in boycotts against british goods in a silent revolving against the British government. However due to the taxes following the stamp act such as the tea acht and the cohesive acts tension grew to the point of revolts.The teapot for example symbolizes a quiet yet powerful way of how Patriots felt that British merchants were unjustly capitalizing on them showing how important trade was(Doc 1). Due to the importance of trade these higher tariffs limited the amount of goods that colonists could afford.American citizens were not content with being trampled on leading to future events …show more content…

Enlightenment ideals spreading through exchanges, popularised new concepts of divine rights, republican ideologies, and the rejection of inherited authority such as a monarch. Political activists such as the radical Patriot and member of the Sons of Liberty Samuel Adams began speaking to the people these new radical ideas feeling that men were free and that therefore they were not subjects of any king. Patriots such Samuel Adams in an effort to rally the American people applied Enlightenment ideas in an effort to support the growing independence movement. Ideas than can be simplified to the statement that “all people have the right to life liberty and the pursuit of property” later penned in the Declaration of Independence.Thomas Paine in the American Crisis further shows these radical ideals through his strong use of diction calling for independence from britain(Doc 7). Paine being a common folk related to the people and therefore his writings mostly reflected the people of the middle to lower class. Most notably he showed that the people wanted a government in which everyone was represented showing a shift from merely wanting more say in the British legislation to complete

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British rule over the American colonies in the 1700s lead to an overall dissatisfaction, and in many cases, resentment, towards the British. The masses were fed up with British taxation and standing armies. The upper class was particularly displeased with the newly imposed economic restrictions. However, there were still a handful of colonists that believed going to war with Britain would jeopardize the little economic freedom that they did have. As a result, a number of colonists opposed the American Revolution, but the majority of colonists advocated for the fight for independence and freedom.

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There were a mixture of people in the colonies at the time of the American Revolution. The Englishmen that lived in the colonies felt that the British government was treating them badly. As the government continued passing laws and taxing the colonies, the Englishmen began to rise slowly toward war against British. The British government was using the colonies for economic gain. By the end of the Seven Year War the British government was millions of dollars in debt.

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The American Revolution was a war for independence between the American colonists and the British. The tension was caused by the varying opinions about the taxes being placed on the colonies by the Parliament. The colonists believed that the taxes were unfair and unlawful, and that they should declare independence from England. On the other hand, the British believed that they had every right to tax “their” colonies. Both sides had several reasons supporting their point of view.

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Paine is challenging Britain’s control which served as a form of government over the colonists. Paine is very straightforward and brutal with how he presents his beliefs. He believes that Europe is the mother country, not Britain for “A mother would not harm her children so brutally.” Thomas strongly encourages the American Revolution. Britain is controlling and is ignorant of the Americans in terms of how they are treating the colonists.

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The British were quite ruthless and only intended on advancing their economy and power. The empire levied heavy taxes on many of its’ colonies and this caused great stress. Taxes on items such as tea, sugar, bread, and paper. This infuriated many people as it kept them from ever “getting ahead” economically because the price of everything was so high. Due to these taxes, there was a rebellion in Boston in which crates of tea were thrown off a ship, and this today is known as the Boston Tea Party there was a rebellion in Boston in which crates of tea were thrown off a ship, and this today is known as the Boston Tea Party.

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Thomas Paine was one of the most prominent writers during the time of the American Revolution. He influenced society in ways like no other. He engaged with his people and helped them understand modern ideas. He was able to encourage the coming together of the thirteen diverse colonies and his ideas are still used today by progressives and liberals. (Denney, Morgan, Assenza).

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