Out of every emotion that exists, there are six prime emotions that are considered as the
“universal emotions”. This is because the facial expressions for these six emotions (happiness,
sadness, surprise, fear, disgust, anger) are identical universally. However, different cultures may
recognize and display emotions differently, such as the comparison of the Asian and American
cultures. This difference in recognizing and displaying emotions between these two cultures has
to do with the fact that the asian culture is a collectivist culture, while the american culture is an
individualistic culture. In a collectivist culture the people are group oriented, meaning their
connection with other people is important to them. In the collectivist
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Emotional display is when you are looking at how the emotion is demonstrated, to
who it is demonstrated to, and when it is demonstrated. In the Asian culture, because they are
collectivist and rely on harmony within one another, their expression of emotions are very
limited. To them the expression of strong emotions is seen as a gateway to disturb the harmony
of interactions which is highly looked up upon. On the other hand, in the american culture the
expression of emotions is important to them, it is a way to show one’s individualism and
Emotional Panorama 4
uniqueness. This individualistic culture sees emotional display as self comfort and as an
expression of ones individuality. For instance, in China it is very unlikely to hear someone say “I
love you” to their loved ones unless they feel it is imperative, such as in a life altering
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Strangely the people from the Asian culture rated their anger level much higher than the people
did from the American culture. On the chart in the row for additional comments, many of the
Asians wrote that they felt pain in their chest while dealing with the clerk. "The Chinese
“somaticize” their emotions. In this view, rather than expressing/experiencing emotions verbally
and behaviorally, the Chinese manifest emotions as physical or bodily symptoms related to
illness. If true, this “somaticizing” of emotions may provide a culturally condoned outlet for
emotional expression (e.g., complaining of a stomach ache when angry) when other forms of
expressions may be considered inappropriate (e.g., yelling at your employer).” (Soto, Levenson,
& Ebling, 2005). It is not shocking that the results of the individuals from the same culture were
immensely similar to one another, while the results of the individuals from the two opposing
cultures were extremely dissimilar. People handle situations and feel differently about them
depending on their cultural beliefs. Culture effects peoples mindset, beliefs, and practices in