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Athens Vs. Spart Similarities Between Athens And Sparta

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Two rivals, one being a war machine and the other being simple, neutral, and lawful. The two rivals I am talking about are Athens and Sparta. Athens and Sparta are two city states that were very different but also in some ways similar. Athens and Sparta were the two greatest city states within ancient Greece. The city states can be very different but also similar in terms of education, military, and government.

A major important aspect in the two city states was education. The city states both had very different education systems. Athens had a very simple education system, much like today's system. In Athens you would learn about language, math, science, and art. Sparta on the other hand had a very brutal and harsh education system. In Sparta boys at the age of 7 would be stripped from their parents and forced into military school. The boys would fight, obey, train, and face harsh conditions. It was encouraged that …show more content…

Athenian boys made a transition from normal school to military school at the age of 18. The training was simple and they learned how to fight. Good thing for the Athenian boys, the training only lasted 2 years. Unfortunately for Spartan boys, they had to stay in their military schools until they were 30, even if they were married! It doesn't end there, the boys only get out of school at age 30, but they have to serve in the military until they are 60! It may seem like the city states have nothing in common in terms of military, but they both learn how to fight, and they use the same battle formations. “When Athenian boys turned 18 they were required to learn how to fight in battle” (Document B). Although Spartan boys had much longer and harder training, both boys learned how to fight. In the aspect of brutality both militaries are very different, but both Athenian and Spartan boys learn how to fight, and use the same battle

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Athens vs. Sparta DBQ Athens and Sparta were two of the world's greatest ancient civilizations. Though they were both city-states in Greece they had their differences. Some of the largest contrasts were education, government, and the roles girls and women played in their societies. In Sparta the schools for children were very harsh and military based.

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Zareef Peeroo Tim Bailey October 15, 2014 Athenians vs. Spartans The differences between government, the role of women, and the education status of Athens and Sparta led to similar yet very different societies residing in the same area; therefor I will deconstruct these issues using an analytical comparative framework. In, Athens and Sparta, it shows all the differences between the Athenians and the Spartans. Although the two City States shared a common heritage, their differences grew so large in their own minds that they were ultimately willing to engage in a life-and-death struggle to support their separate realities (Spielvogel).

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Even to this day, we still use Athens and Sparta’s societal systems and structures because they were so revolutionary. Athens even introduced the idea of democracy, and Sparta had a strong military culture. Although Athens and Sparta were close together, Athens focused on leadership and education while Sparta focused on the military and war. However, due to their different governments and cultures, each has their strengths and weaknesses. However, because Athens focuses on its future leaders, Athens is the better model for a society.

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Athens vs. Sparta Whether it's government, education, art, or military, Athens and Sparta have always had many similarities as well as differences in ancient Greece. Sparta and Athens did not share the same view and opinions. As a result of these disagreements, the two ancient Greek city-states were rivals. They both had very different methods of teaching, military training, women's rights, and more. Spartans focused most on the training of war, and Athens focused most on knowledge and intelligence.

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Sparta was about fitness, survival, and war while Athens was about public speaking, debate, and music. As you may see, Sparta and Athens may seem like two whole different worlds, and it’s clear that they deemed each value of theirs’ important, but which city-state would go to great length to preserve that value? Sparta was more committed to their cultural value than Athens. Spartans valued military power. For instance, “Their whole lives were about military training even after 30 the Spartan boys were required to serve the military until they were 60” (Document 2).

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Athens and Sparta had different forms of lifestyle. Thier citizens also had very different ways of life. Athens was a walled city near the sea with ships came and went from a busy port. Inside the city walls of Athens, accomplished master potters and sculptors worked in workshops to create brilliant furniture that can easily be traded to sailors from different regions. Freemen were the main elements of citizenship in Athens.

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The education of Sparta varied in strengths and in weaknesses. The Sparta’s were first located in southern Greece called the Peloponnese. In this colony, the Sparta’s only vision was bloodthirsty war and violence. At the age of seven, a young boy is removed from his family and is expected, from his 8th to his 21st year, become educated to a brutal military-like discipline. Therefore, regarding the education in Sparta, the weaknesses outweighed the strength because the Spartan’s didn’t value family morals, the basics of reading and writing were taught, and the upbringing of Spartan boys was cruel and painful.

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Although the two city-states of Greece carried different motives they were both thought of as thinkers who loved beauty and multiple forms of art. Culture is one thing the two city states seemed to differ in greatly. Athens was thought to be a more progressive city-state. It’s known for art, architecture, drama, science advancements, philosophy, as well as literature. Though they were advanced in all of these fields they were behind on the rights of women.

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A Spartan male was required to have nearly twenty five years of military training. He needed to serve in the military from the time he was thirty until the age of sixty. However in Athens after graduating from eleven years of Academic school all males were required to complete two years of military school. Even though the two militaries were different, the two did share similar tactics and formations, such as: The Greek Hoplite, and The Phalanx formation. “Spartans' whole lives were dedicated to training and serving in the military.”

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Athens was better than Sparta because, it had a better government, education system, and had more cultural achievements. One element of Athens that made it the better city-state was the government. While in Sparta they had an oligarchy, a form of government in which the government power resides in the hands of select few; however in Athens they had a direct government. Direct government is where all the citizens participate directly in the government, by voting on laws, placement of public works, etc. Instead of a few individuals having a say in what happens, everybody can be heard and have an equal say.

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