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Avoidant Personality Disorder Case Study

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Avoidant Personality Disorder

The basis of Avoidant Personality Disorder derives from a low emotional stability; as a result of obtaining a sensation of being poorly judged, one attempts to isolate themselves from interaction with others. By doing this, they feel as though they are not being negatively assessed by others. This disorder is closely related with social phobias such as Social Anxiety Disorder and Schizophrenia Personality Disorder due to avoiding contact with other individuals; the difference between these disorders is based on the fact that those suffering from Avoidant Personality Disorder want to interact with others and are distressed about being so isolated. That being said, those with other social disorders do not mind …show more content…

Agreeableness- Agreeableness (Good) includes a sense of sympathy towards others or themselves; they also have a tendency to be kind, altruistic, and polite. Those with a high agreeableness characteristic are apt to a Dependent Personality (DPD). They have an inclination in rejection fears and find difficulty in doing tasks by themselves. - Those who show Low Agreeableness (Bad) are found to be cold, unsympathetic, and harsh. They signify AnPD (Antisocial Personality Disorder) and have a Narcissistic Personality (NPD). When one shows signs of Antisocial Personality, they demonstrate a lack of remorse and have a high impulsive rate including abrasive fighting, irresponsibility, and a failure to planning ahead. Narcissistic Personality delves its hand in a sense of entitlement. When one has this disorder, they think highly of themselves and are usually known as haughty or arrogant.

III. Conscientiousness - One that has a propensity to be conscientiousness also tends exhibits great organizational skills, is highly systematic, and are practical as well as diligent. These people demonstrate Obsessive-Compulsive Personality Disorder and normally take 'perfection' to an extreme. They can be deemed as a "workaholic", "Rigid", and "stubborn" as well as too detailed-oriented. Sometimes this disorder can interfere with the completion of a task. (Over-

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Psychopath and sociopath are two terms classified as antisocial personality disorders in the world of psychology. Although many people have heard of these two terms, quite often people do not know what sets them apart from one another. A sociopath is defined as a person with a personality disorder manifesting itself in extreme antisocial attitudes and behavior and a lack of conscience. The definition of psychopath is similar in being a person suffering from chronic mental disorder with abnormal or violent social behavior. By looking at the definitions, these personality disorders appear very similar; however, there are specific attributes that are more specific to one of the two.

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May always seem to do things perfectly (diet, exercise, external beauty, grades, Extra-curricular activities, etc.) An educator should encourage progress not perfection. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder - Characterized by repetitive behaviors. Can easily lead to distraction from and failure to complete a task.

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Affective - moods and personalities of psychopaths, which can be characterized as feeling no remorse or guilt for their actions. In 2012, the FBI described that when psychopathic killers describe their actions, they say that something “had to be done,” which shows their lack of guilt and placing the blame on the victim. (no remorse) B. Interpersonal - communication between people. The interpersonal skills of a psychopath on the surface seem outstanding, but when picked apart it’s a different story.

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Mr. Hunting’s behaviors to cope with these feelings include acting out in inappropriate manners but also include avoiding social situations out of fear of rejection. He insists upon solo occupational activities, is unwilling to start new social relationships out of fear of rejection, shows restraint in romantic relationships, and views himself as bad and unworthy, having enough criteria for a diagnosis. In order to attempt to see if Mr. Hunting meets criterion 5 for avoidant personality disorder, he should be asked, “In new relationships, are you inhibited because you fear that other people will find you

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Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD) is a mental disorder that affects 7.6 million U.S. adults overall, and account for approximately 61% of male and 31% of the female prison populations. These individuals possess severe impairments in personality functioning and exhibit many pathological traits (APA). ASPD is even used interchangeably with psychopathy as the American Psychiatric Association’s “...Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) does not formally recognize psychopathy, but uses instead the largely subsuming diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder…”(Kiehl & Hoffman). In order to determine if rehabilitation of these individuals is possible, this problem must be examined scientifically to determine how ASPD

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However, it is often closely linked to Antisocial Personality Disorder (ASPD) to the point that some practitioners use the two terms synonymously (Venosa). People with ASPD do not live by the same social guidelines as their friends and colleagues. Furthermore, people with the disorder tend to be callous, have a lack of empathy, and love manipulation. People with ASPD often give no regard to how their actions may affect other individuals; often, they only give regard to their own desires. People with ASPD are less extreme than psychopaths (Cohen).

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Researching personality disorders, I came to the conclusion that Tony’ symptoms is exhibiting lead me to believe that he has Anti-Social Personality Disorder. According to Psychiatrist, Kurt Schneider, (1887, 1967), there are various types psychopaths such as, the weakwilled, the depressive, the insecure, recognition seeking, with labile mood, explosive, emotionally- blunted, people that presents a lack of guilt, are irritable and aggressive, disregards obligations and social rules, acts impulsive, fails to learn from experience, has no problem finding relationships and can appear to be very charming. People with Antisocial Personality Disorder mental illness often have been in prison or comment crimes. Tony has most of these symptoms he has been in the hospital because of his behaviors in

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Big Five Personality Traits The five personality dimensions OCEAN are Openness, Conscientiousness, Extraversion, Agreeableness and Neuroticism. This were defined as follow, according to Crissy (2011), Openness is the capability of appreciating art, emotion, adventure, unusual ideas, imagination, curiosity, and variety of experience. The characteristics such as imagination and insight, and those high in this trait also tend to have a broad range of interests were the traits feature in this dimension. Next is Conscientiousness this is the persons tendency to show self-discipline, act dutifully, and aim for achievement; planned rather than spontaneous behavior..

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It calls attention to the client’s strengths and weaknesses. Personality can be understood in terms of five dimensions; Neuroticism, Extraversion, Openness to Experience, Agreeableness, and Conscientiousness. The Neo personality inventory is offered in an observer rating form and a self- report form. Costa, P. T., & McCrae, R. R. (1995). Figure 2f from: Irimia R, Gottschling M (2016)

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SIGNS OF PERFECTIONISM • A perfectionist plans things the way they believe it should be, there is no such thing as plan A or plan B. It is technically all or nothing • A perfectionist doesn't care how things is done as long as they achieve the goal perfectly. Otherwise, it frustrates them. • A perfectionist is a person who is extremely hard on his or

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