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Baldwin's Scopes Analysis

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In the war against the Philippines, many African American soldiers of the US joined the Filipino insurgency instead. The desertion rate for African American soldiers was high in this war. By the end of the war, 500 had decided to live in the Philippines. So why did so many of them leave our country? That’s because during this time, the white man gained more power while the black man was left as a stepping stool. Although slavery was abolished, there was still plenty of unequal treatment towards African Americans. In many states, Jim Crow laws were passed that segregated men of different colors. Many were lynched or executed for a crime they never committed. Many individuals voiced their concern over the abuse that others received, and many …show more content…

He believed that proper progress should include the ending of exploitation towards the working class, and the equal treatment of those who do not fall under the anglo-saxon category. Roger Baldwin formed the American Civil Liberties Union, which sought to lend a helping hand to those who were wrongly put into prosecution under prejudice. For example, he helped defend Italian immigrant anarchists Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti. He believed the two were wrongly put under trial due to their nationality and political beliefs. Baldwin is a firm believer in freedom of expression. He has defended John Thomas Scopes, during the 1925 Scopes Monkey Trial, for teaching evolution in public schools. It wasn’t just those he deemed worthy either. Roger Baldwin took the meaning of freedom seriously and defended everyone regardless of background. Some of the people that were defended were those that were looked down upon in society. For example, ACLU defended the freedom of speech and freedom of expression of the American Nazi parties. Although the decision may have caused some concern, Roger Baldwin made sure that nobody was left in the dust from the path to true equality. As said by him, “I always felt from the beginning that you had to defend people you disliked and feared as well as those you

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By Thomas C. DeNoville DOB: September 25, 1995 Major: Criminal Justice Submitted To: Scott H. Bennett, PhD HI-132, Section 12 15 April 2015 Introduction (1 par). Includes argument, research question, & main themes. Last sentence in Intro begin with these 4 words: “This paper argues that …” Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr. helped influence Reverend James Lawson to become one of the best known civil right activists of his era.

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What makes a government and society moral and just has been a reoccurring question and issue throughout time. Henry David Thoreau, an American transcendentalist, stressed civil disobedience and greatly showed his disbeliefs on the Mexican-American War in his essay, “Resistance to Civil Government.” Through comparing the nation's political authority to a machine and not paying his taxes as a method of protest, Thoreau manages to coax the “true citizen” to stand up against unjust government. Martin Luther King, an American Baptist minister and activist, was a leader and an important part of the African-American Civil rights movement. He fought for black rights and stood up against authorities unjust treatment of his fellow black brothers and sisters.

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770 Words | 4 Pages

Annabelle Wintson Bower History 8A March 12, 2018 Title Although the slavery was abolished in 1865, the rights given to African Americans were not nearly equal to those of white Americans. After slavery was abolished, inequality in American society ran high, and many laws were put in place to restrict the rights and abilities of African Americans. Some laws include the Jim Crow Laws (1870 to 1950s) and the Supreme Court Ruling of Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) that ruled that there could be “separate but equal” facilities and services for people of color and white Americans.

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Wallace’s apology was accepted by some black people, such as a former civil rights activist Leonard Pitts Jr., who wrote in his article that it stuck him that Wallace was “a guy just trying to get into heaven” (Pitts Jr.). From this quote, some black people who were victims under his discrimination indeed forgave Wallace’s actions and accepted his apology. However, it is irrefutable that Wallace indeed won the hearts of black people with his sudden change of position. Before he participated in the civil rights movement, Wallace’s main followers were “white, working-class Southerners” (Biography). Yet after apology, he began to receive a “substantial amount of support from black political organizations and black voters” (Biography).

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514 Words | 3 Pages

Judge Walter B. Jones, a Democrat on the case in Alabama, had a history of ruling against civil rights activists whilst they were on the verge of advancements. He was most notable for his restriction of NAACP authority in the state. Justice Brennan had the opposite conflict of interest in regards to civil rights. Seth Stern quoted Brennan in his biography saying, “Real tolerance means more than just colorblindness and impartiality.” Brennan regarded the success of the Civil Rights Movement highly.

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728 Words | 3 Pages

During the 1960’s, the Civil Rights Movement was a big topic and controversy with all of the United States. It was quite clear that African Americans did not get treated the same way that whites did. It had been ruled that it was constitutional to be “separate but equal”, but African Americans always had less than the whites did. For example, the schools that they had were run down, and had very little classrooms, books, and buses. Martin Luther King had a large role in the Civil Rights Movement, as did Malcolm X, and others.

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Soldiers receiving a draft letter for war is typically a very hard and stressful time in their lives, especially the draft for Vietnam, the only draft America has had so far. Most of the men being drafted were young and unexperienced in war, making them hate it even more. They were taken and dropped into some of the worst circumstances the U.S. military has ever seen and expected to fight alongside people they had never even met before. As the war went on, the platoon members would bond, and have to watch their new friends get injured or die right in front of them, and wonder why they didn’t die as well. The harshness of the war made the soldiers look for any kind of escape from reality or way to make war easier, and they found drugs to be

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759 Words | 4 Pages

The Civil Rights Movement, which was at its peak in the 1950s and 1960s, was a time period in which African Americans fought to secure equal opportunities and access for basic rights and privileges in the US, nationally and locally. Some ways they attempted this was through negotiations, nonviolent protests and petitions (Civil Rights Movement: An Overview). People also tried to take legal course of action and one prominent figure in this aspect of the Civil Rights Movement was Thurgood Marshall. He was the first African American associate justice in the US Supreme Court and was the legal counsel for the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, NAACP. He did not conform to the formalities of law and was driven by his strong

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491 Words | 2 Pages

Although slavery was declared over after the passing of the thirteenth amendment, African Americans were not being treated with the respect or equality they deserved. Socially, politically and economically, African American people were not being given equal opportunities as white people. They had certain laws directed at them, which held them back from being equal to their white peers. They also had certain requirements, making it difficult for many African Americans to participate in the opportunity to vote for government leaders. Although they were freed from slavery, there was still a long way to go for equality through America’s reconstruction plan.

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‘’Today's Constitution is a realistic document of freedom only because of several corrective amendments. Those amendments speak to a sense of decency and fairness that I and other Blacks cherish.’ (https://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/quotes/t/thurgoodma401255.html) Thurgood marshal is Americans first African - American first Supreme Court justice.

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African-American in the late 1800s and early in the 1900s were socially, politically and economically restricted from participating in the Southern state. Although, slaves were abolished in the 1865, even though they were free and escape the brutality in the South, their rights of human being were still taking away from them. They were given little right such as owning property in specific area. African-American could sue, be sued and testify in court only involving other African-Americans. They were given the right to get marry, however, they could not interact or have an relationship outside of race.

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When arguing for racial equality, James Farmer Jr. quotes St.Augustine, “An unjust law is no law at all.” He claims that just laws are meant to protect all citizens; whereas, unjust laws that discriminate Negroes are not laws to be followed, thus raising awareness of racial discrimination by using emotional and logical appeals. In The Great Debaters, Henry Lowe appeals to the audience’s emotions during a debate about Negro integration into state universities. To challenge his opponent’s claim that the South isn 't ready to integrate Negroes into universities, he affirms that if change wasn’t forcefully brought upon the South, Negroes would “still be in chains,” which is an allusion to slavery. With this point, he is able to raise awareness of

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759 Words | 4 Pages

After the Brown vs. Board of Education case, this all changed. Once the Civil War and slavery ended, the question of African American 's freedom remained. African Americans were given their freedom from slavery but, at the same time, were not their freedom from segregation.

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560 Words | 3 Pages

Furthermore, African Americans remained to be poorly treated even after the Civil War. For example, they were lynched, beaten, and spit upon. In order to change this, reformers began theNational

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He encourages many to fight against racism and earn equal rights. Freedom is worth fighting

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