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Battle Of Antietam Essay

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The Battle of Antietam, a cataclysmic event that transpired on September 17, 1862, is a crucial chapter in the timeline of American military history. This gory and deadly confrontation between Confederate General Robert E. Lee and Union General George B. McClellan is often remembered as the deadliest one-day battle of American warfare. McClellan, the Union General, made a grave mistake by sending less than three-quarters of his troops against Lee's full force, a strategic blunder that allowed Lee to hold ground by shifting forces. Lee was banking on shifting the focus of fighting away from the South and into Federal territory, with the Confederate victory potentially leading to the capture of the Federal capital and influencing the impending congressional elections in the North. President Abraham Lincoln was relying heavily on McClellan to bring him the victory he needed to keep Republican control of Congress and issue a preliminary Emancipation Proclamation. …show more content…

Union General McClellan dispatched Maj. Gen. Joseph Hooker's First Corps across the creek to find Lee's left flank. The battle began when Hooker's Union Corps launched a potent assault on Lee's left flank, with repeated Union attacks and equally vicious Confederate counterattacks sweeping back and forth across Miller's cornfield and the West Woods. As the sun climbed higher in the sky, the third and final major assault by Maj. Gen. Ambrose E. Burnside's Ninth Corps pushed over a bullet-strewn stone bridge at Antietam Creek. Just as Burnside's forces began to collapse the Confederate right, Maj. Gen. A.P. Hill's division charged into battle, driving back the assault and saving the day for the Army of Northern

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Generals Robert E. Lee and George B. McClellan were the major commanders in the spotlight of the combat. These two men were completely different and the battle effected them in a weird way. While McClellan officially won the the battle and Lee lost it, his lack actions before, during and after the battle caused him his job and a Chief Commander, as opposed to Lee who´d always been respected gained even more respect by his campaign in Maryland and battle tactics at Sharpsburg. Despite removing McClellan from his position, President Lincoln achieved something that altered the course of American History once and for all, he issued the Emancipation Proclamation. The bloody battle of Antietam, was one of the most significant and most peculiar battles fought in the history of the USA; not only were the battle plans revealed before the battle even started, but the question is whether the Union took a full advantage of the leaked out document, evidence of which is not really straightforward in the course of the battle itself.

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But they were met only by a deadly volley of rifle fire. At this point the Confederate Colors fell many of times. Finally realizing they could no longer hold their position the Confederates fell back crossing the bridge trying to still defend their position and losing many Confederate soldiers. They were order to retreat to Honey Springs were they held their

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In September 1862, a battle was fought in a small town in Maryland. More lives were lost than any other battle or war that the United States has ever experience before or since. This battle had no true winner but it did have consequeses that changed the course of the Civil War. In James M. McPherson’s book Crossroads of Freedom Antietam The Battle That Changed the Course of the Civil War, he shows how small events added up to lead to the Battle of Antietam and ultimately to the North winning the Civil War.

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The war culminated in the victory for the Union (“Battle of Shiloh”). The Confederate forces led by Johnston mounted a sudden attack on Federal forces led by Grant camping around Shiloh Church and forced the latter to retreat to a defensive perimeter at the heights above Pittsburg Landing on the bank of Tennessee River. Johnston, who bled to death on being wounded in the legs in the afternoon and replaced by Gen. Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard, the commander of the Army of the Mississippi. Beauregard made a cardinal mistake in surmising that the army led by Grant was vanquished and that the reinforcement led by Buell

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The battle was violent and horrific, and Gillon states that “more men lost their lives at Antietam than in all the wars the nation fought in the nineteenth century” (pg. 93). The Union won the battle, and marked a change in character of the war. To end the war, President Lincoln passed the Emancipation

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Firstly, the Battle of Antietam was a gory Battle. The Battle of Antietam started because the south needed shoes, and some southern scouts found that the city of Antietam

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The Battle of Antietam had great significance to both sides due to its record high number of deaths in a single-day battle. It marked the end of Lee’s first attempt at invading the Northern states. And, it was considered a victory by the Union giving President Lincoln cover to issue the Emancipation Proclamation. The heavy losses on both sides were due to a lack of Confederate soldiers and poor planning on the Union general’s part. On September 17, 1862, at around 5 A.M., Confederate troops led by General Robert E. Lee and Union troops led by General George McClellan.

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‘Antietam In The Civil War’ September 17,1862 by was about the fight that aganist the north and south in Sparburg,Maryland. After Union General McClellan failed to invade Richmond,Virignia,as a result he then threaten Washington DC.Confedertae General Lee sperated his army at the Pennsylvania boarder to protect contact with Virgina. After Lee lost his marching plans McClellan found them and had the advantage for sometime. However all this violence killed over 5000 people. The south managed to outsmart the North’s first line and got the victory.

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Proclamation. The Battle of Antietam was a turning point for the Union in the Revolutionary war; it also had a great impact on the future of our nation. The reason it was such an important battle was because it gave Abraham Lincoln the opportunity to issue the emancipation proclamation. The battle of Antietam was a conflict between the Confederate General Robert E. Lee of Northern Virginia and Union General George Mclellan Army of the Potomac. This battle lasted for one day.

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Did you ever hear the Civil war battle Antietam? You haven’t! Well it’s time you learned because it’s the Bloodiest one-day battle in American history. Important The North’s leader for the battle is McCellen and Hooker.

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Burnside planned to use his Left Grand Division of men to divert Lee’s right flank while the rest of Burnside’s army went to overthrow the Confederates at Marye’s Heights. However, the Confederate soldiers were positioned in an organized natural trench formed with stone walls that surrounded Lee’s right flank at Sunken Road. Burnside’s division met the same fate, rounds of gun and artillery fire from the untouchable

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The Battle of Antietam, also known as the Battle of Sharpsburg, is considered the greatest threat to Washington, DC, from the Confederates. The battle began on September 17th, 1862 as the fog lifted from Sharpsburg, Maryland. Confederate Generals James Longstreet and A. P Hills’ troops made the right flanks west of Antietam Creek. It flowed south from Gettysburg to the Potomac River in Harpers Ferry, West Virginia. Stonewall Jackson and Brigadier General John G. Walker’s troops formed the Confederates' left flank.

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The Battle of Antietam was the bloodiest single day in American history, it ended in a Union victory and gave Abraham Lincoln the opportunity to issue the Emancipation Proclamation ("The Battle of Antietam: A Turning Point in the War"). The battle was fought primarily on September 17, 1862 in Sharpsburg, Washington County, Maryland General Robert E. Lee on the confederacy and General George B. McClellan on the Federals. Approximately 23,000 men were killed or wounded in the fields, woods and dirt roads. The battle was also a turning point of the American Civil War because the reason for fighting shifted from keeping the South from seceding to abolishing slavery when Abraham Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation. There were many small

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126 Words | 1 Pages

Hannah Allen History 2 Coach Jones February 26, 2016 The Battle of Antietam, the bloodiest battle in American history, was the first battle of the civil war fought on Northern territory. It was fought along Antietam Creek, at Sharpsburg, Maryland, and resulted in 23,000 soldiers either killed or wounded in battle. After Second Manassas, General Robert E. Lee went into Maryland, assuming that the possibility of beneficial resources for his cause excused his invasion of the Confederate defensive policy.

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Lincoln called for 500,000 troops on both sides settled for a long battle. Abraham surprised a lot of people by proving to be a more than a capable wartime leader. He learned quickly about strategy and tactics in the early years of the Civil War, and choosing the best commanders. General George McClellan continually frustrated Lincoln with his unwillingness to advance, and when McClellan failed to see Robert Lee’s retreating Confederate Army in the outcome of the Union victory at Antietam in September 1862. Antietam is a creek of north Maryland emptying into the Potomac

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