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Benito Mussolini Dbq Essay

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After World War I, all of Europe was left with the somber sense of optimism. Postwar writers would write about the horrors of modern warfare, stating it led to the moral breakdown of Western civilization. As a result of this despair, various totalitarian regimes emerged to control many different states in Europe throughout the 1920s and 1930s. Notable leaders include Benito Mussolini, Joseph Stalin and Adolf Hitler. Benito Mussolini led the first totalitarian state in Italy which was a form of government where a one-party dictatorship attempts to control every part of the lives of its citizens. Mussolini controlled Russia through his five-year plans for the economy and russification. Hitler controlled Germany through the beliefs of extreme …show more content…

“A single mass party led typically by one man the dictator and consisting of a relatively small percentage of the total population up to 10 percent of men and women, a hard core of them passionately and unquestioningly dedicated to the ideology and prepared to assist in every way in promoting its general acceptance” (Document 1). A system of terroristic police control, supporting but also supervising the party for its leaders , and characteristically directed not only against demonstrable enemies of the regime, but against arbitrarily selected classes of the population” (Document 1). These quotes basic explain that any basic totalitarian state has a dictator with small percentage of the population that promotes the ideology and a group terroristic police forces that root out anyone against the regime. In Hitler’s regime, his goal was to get rid of the all Jews and establish an Aryan race of Europeans. He established the Nuremberg Laws which prevented the Jews from marrying non-Jews, attending or teaching at German schools and universities, hold government jobs, practice law or medicine or publishing books.The Gestapo placed Jews in ghettos where they faced horrible living …show more content…

Joseph Stalin established the five-year plans which improved transportation, built heavy industry and increased farm output. Document 6 shows that Cubans had a list of 32 things they weren’t allowed to do. Some of them included sending children to a private or religious school, watching independent or private radio or TV stations, and even selling home-grown food products without government approval. Document 7 tells us about a man who was arrested for resisting the police. The announcement says, “for resisting the police on Monday, January 19, 1942, Dr. Ulrich Georg Israel Schultz was lawfully shot by the police” (Document 7). Document 10 describes an incident where people are burning books. The Propaganda minister said, the age of the extreme intellectualism has now ended, and the success of the German revolution has again given the right of way to the German spirit” (Document 10). Totalitarian states tried to restrict cultural life by showing propaganda in order to promote the ideology and root out

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Between World War I and World War II, there were various changes in leadership and power structures worldwide. Adolf Hitler, the Nazi leader of Germany, Vladimir Lenin communist leader of Russia; Benito Mussolini, the fascist dictator of Italy; Mohandas Gandhi, a political figure in India; and Emperor Meiji, the emperor of Japan during the Edo period, all of these people changed the power structure for their countries. For instance, Adolf Hitler, the Nazi fascist dictator of Germany and ex-chancellor, rose to power and brought effective measures to repair post-WWI Germany. There were many ways that these leaders demonstrated adequate power and authority: fear tactics, censorship, and the use of peace. Some of these methods of exerting control

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Soon after Hitler became dictator of Germany, the “Gestapo, a German secret police force, as created…” (Gestapo). Communism was thought to be trying to take over Nazism and it was Hitler’s main goal to eliminate his political enemies. “The Gestapo was created to help solidify control by identifying and arresting anti-Nazis agents in Germany” (Gestapo). Hitler appointed another one of his senior Nazi official as head of the Gestapo. “Hermann Göring was appointed director of the German Gestapo” (Gestapo).

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This philosophy dictates that everyone in a society are equal and that all aspects of life are controlled by the state (Waugh, 2001). Unlike his counterpart, Hitler practiced Nazism during his tenure as Nazi Germany’s totalitarian (Waugh, 2001). Nazism asserts that everyone has unconditionally pledged their loyalty to the ‘Führer’ and that the Aryan race was superior to all other races (Waugh, 2001). Such contrasting beliefs would eventually play an integral role in discerning both men. Both tyrants were also segregated by their dissimilar

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In 1919, Benito Mussolini created fascism in Italy, starting the conflicts we have had throughout history. After the war, “He organized several right-wing groups into a single force and, in March 1919, formed the Fascist Party—the movement proclaimed opposition to social class discrimination and supported nationalist sentiments, hoping to raise Italy to levels of its great Roman past.” In 1922, Italy’s government system began to turn into chaos, and Benito Mussolini offered to help make it right. By 1925, he was a dictator who carried out a large public works program and reduced unemployment, making all of Italy adore him. From that moment forward, he created an astonishing military force.

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The first dictator to rise to power for postwar Europe was Benito Mussolini. Mussolini gained popularity when he talked to the Italian people who were angry that Italy gained

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Totalitarian regimes usually rise to power when an economic depression is in play. After the Treaty of Versailles some states were left unsatisfied with their land being taken away and the amount of reparations they had to pay. This led to the creation of some totalitarian states. Totalitarian governments take away the people's rights and freedom to choose. Because of this Western nations and Totalitarian Regimes clashed, in Western nations the individual was more important than the states and in totalitarian regimes favoring the state over the individual was policy.

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The leader and dictator of Italy from 1922 to 1943 was Benito Mussolini. At the start of Mussolini’s career of leadership, he followed a democracy which promoted equality in all person’s rights. Though, prejudiced elections triggered him to abolish all democratic establishments, political parties, and independent trade. During 1919, he founded the National Fascist Party, and it was put into place without the consent of the non-fascist citizens. The Fascist regime was combined with the government in 1921; therefore, dictatorship was implemented the government.

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Benito Mussolini was the “guiding force” behind fascism in Italy. With the people wanting a government that was more effective and leaders that were more inspired among other things Mussolini and hid league managed to get a large number of fascists elected to parliament. With growing

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When humankind tries to have complete power they are attempting to erase culture, religion, and anyone with a different belief system. First, the Nazi’s tried to erase culture by using their power. For example “George Newman (formerly Hans Neumann) was 14 when he fled Vienna, fearing

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During World War 2, the most evident traits of totalitarianism were the Nazi’s military terror that led to the Warsaw ghetto, Hitler’s persecution of the Jews that resulted in death camps like Auschwitz, and Stalin’s control of individuals that caused famine across millions. Hitler and the Nazis used military terror in World War 2 to force Jews into the Warsaw Ghetto, which resulted in starvation and death. Military terror was a tactic used by rulers to gain obedience through violence. Many times leaders have a special police force to protect the government's interests and scare the people into abiding by their rules. In Germany, Hitler used military terror to enforce his leadership with the help from the Nazi party.

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Throughout history governments have evolved in their laws and ruling tactics. It has also changed the way literature has been portrayed to the readers. This essay is based on Totalitarian government. Totalitarianism is a form of government that whereabouts the fact that the ruler and government is an absolute control over the state. Adolf Hitler, Joseph Stalin and Benito Mussolini are some of the dictators that had total control over the people and state.

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Totalitarianism means that individuals live and die for their country, no matter the cost of their freedom. Furthermore, individuals lose their free will and are under constant persecution by the state and fellow citizens. According to Fiero, “Soviet communists persecuted those whose activities they deemed threatening to the state” (Fiero, 407). The definition is fitting since individuals in Soviet Russia had no free will, therefore, their only purpose in life is to serve the state and only the state.

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The concepts that were introduced to these nations are ones that harm the local population. The introduction of Benito Mussolini to the world created a long-lasting effect and change on the

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It can be observed that throughout the Hunger Games by Suzanne Collins, there have been implication of the set of rules that have been imposed by the government in or the organization which have made the games or the society to function accordingly. It is the way of approach that a person might feel and realize that he is being controlled to an extent that the government or an organization that has a lot of power is over all the things that are happening. Hunger games and the procedure of the games are an example of the government controlling our moves and at the same time monitoring everything that we do because it would take the government out of the power if they stop controlling the moves of the society and monitoring them. On the novel Hunger Games, it can be observed that country named Panem is divided into various groups and every year it could be observed that all the moves that are being done are monitored, it is like a game that people are picked from the districts and are chosen to be a part of the game, that allows the people to

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Introduction Totalitarianism which is a state that absolute control over its citizens and Liberal Democracy which is a sate that allows for liberty and individualism for its citizens. This assignment will critically analyse the difference between Totalitrianism and Liberal Democracy. Totalitarianism Totalitarianism is a form of state that does not allow for individuals to have freedom and it subordinates the lives of its individuals by having authority over them . Benito Mussolini who was an Italian dictator who established the word ''Totalitario'' during the early 1920s to describe the new facist state of Italy, where he stated '' all within the state, none outside the state, none against the state''. By the time World War 2 had began tolitarianism had become associated with absolute and oppressive one-party government.

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