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Discuss The Advantages And Disadvantages Of Totalitarianism

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Introduction Totalitarianism which is a state that absolute control over its citizens and Liberal Democracy which is a sate that allows for liberty and individualism for its citizens. This assignment will critically analyse the difference between Totalitrianism and Liberal Democracy. Totalitarianism Totalitarianism is a form of state that does not allow for individuals to have freedom and it subordinates the lives of its individuals by having authority over them . Benito Mussolini who was an Italian dictator who established the word ''Totalitario'' during the early 1920s to describe the new facist state of Italy, where he stated '' all within the state, none outside the state, none against the state''. By the time World War 2 had began tolitarianism had become associated with absolute and oppressive one-party government. In its simplest for …show more content…

The single party rule which has absolute power is able to make prompt actions and decisions, to the party such a policy appears to be beneficial Disadvantages ⦁ Totalitarianism disregards the individuals as individuals do not have rights, they have to sacrifice themselves for the well-being of the state therefore individuals are objects of the state ⦁ Power is induced , individuals are required to have complete obedience and loyalty for the state. No opposition against the state ⦁ Totalitarianism is a form of state that emphasises the spread of war, hatred and agressiveness . for example the second World War was an outcome of

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Totalitarianism is when the government controls every aspect of the public and private sectors. It means to erase the line that separates government and society. There were three leaders known to fit the mold of totalitarians. Adolph Hitler of Germany, Benito Mussolini of Italy, and Joseph Stalin of the Soviet Union.

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Adolf Hitler's regime in Nazi Germany is considered one of the most egregious examples of totalitarianism in modern history. Totalitarianism is a political system that strives to control all aspects of citizens' lives, including their thoughts and behavior, through the use of a single-party dictatorship. In this essay, we will examine how Hitler's rule in Nazi Germany exemplified totalitarianism. The first characteristic of totalitarianism is the use of propaganda to control the masses.

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Tyranny is when too much power is in the hands of one, a few, or the majority. Some prime examples of tyranny is when King George III was in power of great britain, the Khmer Rouge and the cambodian genocide, or slavery in the 1800s. Tyranny is even happening today with Kim jong un in north korea. The US Constitution guards against tyranny to protect our country and its people.

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The planned march of thousands of Fascist supporters to take control of Rome. In response to this, Mussolini was given the legal right to control Italy. Totalitarian State A government in which a one-party dictatorship regulates every aspect of citizens’ lives.

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A totalitarian government is a government in which the state has complete control and acts dictatorial. In Aldous Huxley’s most widely acclaimed novel, Brave New World, government regulation on scientific advancement is criticized through the use of Huxley’s satire in what appears to be a

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Fascism and communism are both types of totalitarian style governments that had a great influence on the 20th century. Communism involved the emphasis on the common good by seizing private property and distributing it among the masses in order to create state-owned property, whereas fascism involved the complete rule of a dictator by forcibly suppressing the opposition with an emphasis on nationalism and sometimes racism. The most popular example of communism was the Soviet Union, but many smaller countries possessed the Soviet Union’s communist influence. The two most popular examples of fascist style governments include Hitler’s Nazism in Germany, which had an emphasis on racism, and Mussolini’s fascist state in Italy. Although many countries pursued communist style governments, fascism had a greater impact and

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This means that even though if the dictator wants to do something, they should make sure that they have any reasons that would help the nation. Another ideology, communism is different from absolutism. In communism point of view, there should be no class separation between people, and all people are equal. This is the biggest difference between absolutism and communism, as absolutism suggests that there is an absolute monarch that has been chosen by the god to rule over the state. This directly denies the class concept of communism.

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The Third Reich, referring to Hitler’s reign and Germany being under Nazi rule between the years 1933-1945, is often referred to as a totalitarian state. A totalitarian state is a system of government in which all power is centralized and does not allow any rival authorities, and the state controls every corner of individual lives with absolute power. Nazi Germany has been referred to as an excellent example of this type of government. This essay will analyse five aspects of Nazi Germany to determine whether it truly exhibited the totalitarian style of government.

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Have you ever heard the saying that Fascism and Communism are two sides of the same coin? These ideologies flourished during the first half of the 20th century and influenced several European states which followed the two ideologies. Fascism was imposed in order to promote powerful and permanent nationalism within a totalitarian state led by a dictator which is ready to engage in conflict internally and with its neighbors. The doctrine of Fascism was drafted in 1919 by Giovanni Gentile and adopted by Mussolini (Mussolini is considered the founder of fascism). Gentile stated, “Everything for the state; nothing against the state” (Heywood, Politics 48).

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Hannah Arendt one of the most influential scholars who defines Nazism as totalitarianism and describes totalitarianism as a novel form of government and domination (Arendt, 1953 : 303). Arendt explains how totalitarianism operates to transform the society into a total domination as follows, Wherever it rose to power, it developed entirely new political institutions and destroyed all social, legal and political institutions and destroyed all social, legal and political traditions of the country... totalitarian government always transformed classes into masses, supplanted the party system, not by one-party dictatorships, but by a mass movement, shifted the center of power from the army to the police, and established a foreign policy openly directed towards world domination (Arendt, 1953 : 303). Thus, according to Arendt, totalitarianism is “a chaotic, non-utilitarian, manically dynamic movement of destruction” (Canovan, 1999 : 26).

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Liberal Democracy is a democratic system of government in which individual rights and freedoms are officially recognized and protected, and the exercise of political power is limited by the rule of law. The word democracy is greek, the word “demos” means people and “kratos” means power. The idea of liberalism first began in the 1600’s with John Locke as he believed that the people should be allowed to remove the government currently ruling when they have misused their power for ulterior motives. Although the seed was planted in the 1600’s, liberal democracy only properly took form in the 1840’s in Canada. Australia and New Zealand followed not long after as they began to use the secret ballot system to elect political leaders.

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4. Reference. (2017). What are the advantages and disadvantages of Totalitarianism?. [online] Available at: https://www.reference.com/world-view/advantages-disadvantages-totalitarianism-4122c09ee9d8b844

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