The Truth is, Eisenhower didn't need to take berlin, as his plans focused on ending the war as soon as possible.3 Both US and British soldiers and civilians alike were tired of war and just wanted an end to it, and invading berlin would only postpone that and cost unnecessary American lives.3 He instead Kept his armies spread across the front, causing the germans to stay dispersed, and when more US forces linked up behind them from the south of france, Eisenhower effectively took out 200,000 german soldiers from the war without a fight.1 Meanwhile The Russians saw over 100,000 casualties while taking the city, only to give half of it to the allies two months later who had not lost a single life fighting for it.4 Eisenhower knew that no mater who took berlin, It would be split among the allies any way, so instead of rushing in for the glory he wanted to make sure the war ended as quickly as possible with as few US casualties as possible. It's as general Smith said “instead of wasting time and lives on ruined berlin, the allies had put an end to all german resistance in thirty three climactic days by the only means the nazis would accept. This... last great decision by the supreme commander insured the destruction of hitler's armies in the west.”
FOUR SECTORS OF BERLIN After WW2 ended Berlin was divided into four different sectors for England, France, USA and the USSR. The area surrounding Berlin was controlled by the
February 4-11, 1945 a major World War 2 conference between Pres. Franklin D. Roosevelt, Prime Minister Winston Churchill of Great Britain, and Premier Joseph Stalin of the Soviet Union occurred in Yalta, Crimea, they appeared to plan the final defeat and the occupation of Nazi Germany on Berlin. (Yalta Conference) June 24, 1948 the USSR had blockaded West Berlin trapping thousands of starving cold people without help. The U.S., French, and British would not let this force of evil and conflict starve people, they airlifted well needed supplies to the helpless people. The USSR soon compromised and released their blockade on West Berlin.
The Berlin blockade stopped all types
For example, “ The Berlin blockade was when the Soviet union occupied the surrounding territories of Berlin… The Soviet Union occupied East Berlin and the United States, Britain, and France occupied the other three sectors, which would be known as West Berlin” (McClenaghan 486). Eventually, the Soviet Union would build a blockade around East Berlin to keep trade from happening between the east and
The United States sent over vital stuff all the time to Berlin trying to keep them out of communism. In Berlin they were having problems there country (Germany) Was split up into four sections (WestSide unified they became West Germany.
Breaking Boundaries The Berlin Wall was built to separate the Communist east from the Democratic west. This ominous divider was was twelve feet of concrete that stretched for one hundred miles around West Berlin. The infamous symbol of the Cold War was guarded by electric fences and guard posts stationed along it.
It is important to learn about the Second World War The Second World War (WW2) was a global war that involved more than thirty different countries. It started when Germany invaded Poland in September 1939, and France and Great Britain (the Allied) declared war against Germany. "The Final Solution", later known as Holocaust, was a big part of the war. The idea sparked from Germanys leader, Adolf Hitler.
By the time Richard Nixon took office in 1969 the cold war had taken a dangerous turn. US citizens were buying nuclear fallout shelters and schools were having bomb drills. The biggest source of this fear was undoubtedly the Cuban Missile Crisis. The crisis revolved around the spotting nuclear launchers and missiles in Soviet-allied Cuba. While no missiles were launched, the fear arose just from the proximity of the missiles.
The divide was with a wall, anybody that try to go pass, over or under, will be shot. They made the walls higher because the buildings are high enough to see your friends and friends on the other side and have barbed wire on the top. People started to call the “Berlin Crisis”. The reason why they did not make it all communist is that United States own some parts of Berlin. Germany has the East side communist and the west capitalist.
Events of World War I World War I contained countless events that changed history. Unlike many other wars, World War I had many causes. Two of which draw attention are the arms race and the assassination of the archduke. The beginning of World War I then led to gas warfare as a new way of effectively killing the enemy and later the neutral US entered.
Berlin was known as the centerpiece of the Cold War. Being the capital city of Germany, the desire to have power over it was extremely high. Germany was split into two, the East, taken over by the Soviet Union, and the West, taken over by the United States, Britain, and France. Tensions rose between each country on who would be able to have power over Berlin. Since the city was on the east side and up to 100 miles inside Soviet-controlled East Germany, the Soviets had power; However, the West would not allow them to take over the capital city so easily.
Summary of Evidence SOURCE B (THE BERLIN WALL: A SECRET HISTORY) The Berlin Wall separated many families as it divided Berlin into a communist and capitalist state. This division spread anger throughout the world as it became an international crisis. This worldwide anger proves that the Wall did not only cause a physical division but divided communist and capitalist countries throughout the world. This divide was known as the Iron Curtain.
Shortly after, in June 1948, Stalin instituted the Berlin Blockade preventing food, materials and supplies from arriving in West Berlin. The United States, Britain, France and several other countries from all over the world contributed to the "Berlin airlift", which consisted in supplying West Berlin with food and other provisions by daily flights. During almost one year, the world was arguing the ethical reasons behind this situation (or the lack of it). Pressured by the public opinion, in May 1949, Stalin backed down and lifted the
The Soviet Union requested substantial reparations from Germany, but the United States recalled the reason that World War II started was because of post World War I reparations. In March and April 1947, the United States, British, French, and Soviet officials met in Moscow to arrange Germany’s future, but failed. After the conference, the Western Allies unified their German occupation zones to create West Germany. In response to this, Soviets built the Berlin Blockade, cutting off railways, highways, and waterways into West Berlin. To counteract this, the United States airlifted food and supplies to the residents, until Soviets finally realized their blockade was not achieving their goals, and tore it down in May 1949.
