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Black Panther Party Essay

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The Black Panther Party
Imagine after decades of fighting for freedom and equality you are still being punished by the majority of society. The Black Panther Party was an influential activist group that throughout its time, and still today, is misunderstood by much of society. Both the Civil Rights movement and the Black Panther Party aimed to challenge racial discrimination and achieve greater equality for African Americans. Throughout American history, police brutality, as well as other factors, was very prominent and clearly targeted towards African Americans. It was a key factor that led to the formation of the Black Panther Party. The Black Panther Party that emerged during the 1960’s was characterized by black power and self defense, …show more content…

This can be shown through the police brutality activist, Malcom X, faced in his childhood. Despite living in the North, Malcom X endured a harsh childhood due to the police brutality his family was faced with. After moving into an all white neighborhood, their house was burned to ashes while they were sleeping. His father, not long after, was killed in a car accident believed to have been caused by the same white racists who burned down their house. To conclude, systemic racism, police brutality, and social inequality, since the end of Reconstruction, led to the beginning of the Black Panther …show more content…

A misconception about the Black Panther Party is that this group is violent which is not true for they implemented a lot of good. This includes having organized over 35 Survival Programs, providing community help such as education, providing transportation and ambulance assistance, manufacturing and distributing shoes and such to poor people, and more (Duncan). The Survival Programs they organized were often led by women which organized free breakfast for over 20,000 children each day, and free food programs for families and the elders (The Black Panther Party). As you can see, the Black Panther Party was a group heavily influenced by the works of Malcom X but much of their work aside from challenging police brutality is not widely known and recognized and/or

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Bobby Seale and Huey Newton founded the Black Panthers in 1966, together they created a formal organization. With a platform of bringing jobs, education, housing, medical care, and most importantly justice and the end police brutality. For Newton, “the black ghetto was merely a colonized nation at war with an oppressive police state”. They took on an aggressive stance because they believed being peaceful like Martin Luther King was not making enough change. Their use of guns sent a message that “police are not bulletproof”.

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So by keeping in view the basic purpose of developing BPP, I want to say that I am agreed with the approach of the BPP. The reason is that police brutality was very common issue for African-American during the era of 1960s. In this era of 1960s, African-Americans living in north cities of United States were facing the problems of economical and social inequalities. These social and economic inequalities give rise to high level of poverty, high rates of unemployment, poor health facilities, lack of proper facilities of education, increased rate of police brutality, and increased rate of violence related to racism for African-Americans. So that is why the approach of the Black Panther Party was to solve these solutions and protect the social and economic rights of the African-Americans.

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The party itself was quite unique in the sense that did a little bit of everything. From embracing their right to bare arms at city hall or creating programs to help their community they did it all. They were successful because besides fighting police brutality, which was their initial goal, they improved the community by launching more than 35 Survival Programs. The Black Panther Party created significant opportunities in their communities to help each other, from tuberculosis testing to the Free Breakfast for Children program that provided free breakfasts for students. This party was so successful in West Oakland, it spread to other major cities in the US.

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The Black Panthers were an African American party that was willing to violently defend and speak up for

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Huey Newton said, “Black power is giving power to people who have not had power to determine their destiny.” In 1966 in Oakland, California the Black Panther Party for Self- Defense was created by Bobby Seale and Huey Newton. The formation of this party was a direct result of the civil rights movements and people feeling like the efforts of the peaceful protest weren’t enough. Their philosophy was based of the ideals of the late Malcom X and the panthers were widely known for their radical style of rebelling against police brutality. With the Civil Rights Movement in action some group’s methods of fighting for equality proved to be ineffective and because of this the Black Panther Party rose.

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Black Panther Party For Defense Bobby Seale and Huey Newton created the “Black Panther Party For Defense” in Oakland, California in October 1966. They were a progressive political organization formed to fight for minorities and to establish socialism and community based programs for African-Americans and all racial or gender minorities. The Black Panther Party was the first organization in America to fight for ethnic minorities and working class emancipation and was a huge reason why America is as equal as we are today (Baggins).

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The Black Panther party in comparison to the Black Lives Matter movement had a list of tactics and end goals that they wanted to accomplish for their movement. The Black Lives Matter movement only had media coverage and no actual direction of where they wanted to take the movement also, not having a clear organizer or leader made the movement less effective. The Black Panther Party saw the African American community as not only targets of law enforcement but the American government in general. They wanted to form a community that would work together to protect and serve each other and some of the ways they did this was by creating programs that met the community's needs, followed law enforcement when detaining a African American individual to prevent the use of excessive force, educate their communities, etc. One of the Black Panther Party founders, Huey Newton made a document named the,”Ten Point Program”, where it outlines what exactly they wanted changed.

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In contrary to peaceful protest and marches led by Martin Luther King there were other leaders who had more radical approaches to protest. Amongst these radical leaders are Malcolm X, Robert Williams, and the Black Panthers. The Black Panthers, a group created by in 1966, by Huey P Newton and Bobby Seale protected black communities patrolling areas with loaded firearms, monitoring police activities involving blacks. Since they were known for carrying loaded firearms FBI Director J Edgar Hoover considered the Black Panthers “the greatest threat to the internal security of the United States” (To Determine the Destiny of Our Black Community). The Black Panthers created the Ten-Point Program.

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The Seattle branch of the Black Panther Party was one of the first chapters to be established outside of the original headquarters of California. Aaron Dixon, the founder of this branch, recounts his time as a panther in the book My People Are Rising. In this book, Dixon describes his experiences as having been a constant emotional roller coaster. One day everything would go according to plan, and the next the party would be under heavy attack. the Seattle Black Panther Party branch was one of the strongest, most well organized chapters within the party, and at one point in its existence, it was also one of the most dangerous chapters of the party, supporting Hoover’s statement of the Black Panthers being “the number one internal threat to the security of the United States.”

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The Black Panther party, a very misunderstood but known civil rights party held a strong legacy. They achieved this through their actions such as their famous strategies, their demands from the ten point program, the numerous outreaches in media, their relationship towards authorities, and their effects towards the current generation. The Black Panther formed in 1966 by 6 men, very young at the time who were fed up with the white supremacy

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