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Black panther and civil rights movement
Black panther and civil rights movement
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Initially, the group petitions for many things they feel owed by the federal government, but later contradictorily, speak of throwing off that same government. The rhetoric in this paper tussles between demanding the support of a capitalist democratic government and simultaneously denouncing that government and proposing the creation of their own separate communist system. The Black Panthers’ goal of Black liberation is ideologically crippled by two incompatible and mutually exclusive socio-economic systems, capitalism and
The Black Panthers were an African American party that was willing to violently defend and speak up for
With this vision, the two men founded the Black Panther Party. While many other parties and organizations tried to attain equality and integration, the Black Panther Party believed that black communities were similar to colonies. In a similar way, the
They believed that “love transforms hate”, and that “peace dominates war” (Document A). They participated in events such as the March on Washington, and the Montgomery March. Many Africans received beatings from police officers and from their fellow white citizens, but they continued to be peaceful and not react in violence. The Black Panthers were also an originally peaceful group, that later turned to violence. Stokely Carmichael, the leader of the Black Panthers said that he wanted “[the] humanistic love [to] prevail” (Document E).
The Black Panther Party Platform The Black Panther Party was founded by Bobby Sale and Huey Newton in 1966 and it remained active until 1982. The Black Panther Party was an organization with black nationalism and socialism at the core of their beliefs and ideologies. The BPP was known for its armed citizen’s patrol which they used to monitor the behaviour of officers from the Oakland Police Department in order to protect local residents from police brutality (Baggins, 2002). The Black Party Platform or more commonly known as the Ten-Point Program was a set of guidelines of the Black Panther Party.
It had newspapers circulating, fostered a deep sense of pride and community, and served the people of their communities. Despite their progress, the Party faced extreme difficulties and complications. Two of the most detrimental and destructive forces acting against the Black Panther Party were the U.S. government and the FBI. As previously discussed, Huey Newton had thoroughly studied gun laws in order to be completely well versed on the subjected. He wanted to ensure that the Panthers were operating legally in terms of their open-carry tactics.
In contrary to peaceful protest and marches led by Martin Luther King there were other leaders who had more radical approaches to protest. Amongst these radical leaders are Malcolm X, Robert Williams, and the Black Panthers. The Black Panthers, a group created by in 1966, by Huey P Newton and Bobby Seale protected black communities patrolling areas with loaded firearms, monitoring police activities involving blacks. Since they were known for carrying loaded firearms FBI Director J Edgar Hoover considered the Black Panthers “the greatest threat to the internal security of the United States” (To Determine the Destiny of Our Black Community). The Black Panthers created the Ten-Point Program.
The group was so large that they really couldn’t do much to stop them from doing what they want. Though The Black Panthers faced many groups for segregation like the Ku Klux Klan, the group never lacked the manpower from African American supporters. Cultural nationalism was a powerful current in the Black movement and one which influenced Malcolm X in his early years as a Black Muslim. The nationalists rejected the integrationist approach and believed in the separation of the whites and blacks. The Black Panthers weren't about just picking up the gun, they were about educating young blacks and fighting fire with fire.
In watching the documentary of the Black Panther Party (movement) and how they were form to better the communities around them. The Government officials, FBI in particular infuriated to destroy them in light to keep power among the weaker individuals of society. The individuals happen to be of color (Blacks, Latinos, and Asians). I did however admire how the documentary portrayed black culture at that time. Despite the things that were occurring between law enforcement and the Black Panther party, blackness was promoted and people were proud to be black.
The group has a history that many other civil rights groups don’t have. The Black Panther was founded in “California in 1966 by Huey P. Newton and Bobby Seale” (C.N trueman). The Black Panthers believed that violence was the answer to get what they wanted, and that was rights for African Americans. The black panthers thought that if they cant get what they want by peace than theyll take it by force.
The need for blacks to have their own so called justice against prejudice in a nation they felt were not supporting them in becoming an equal part of a world which had struggled for the rights of blacks since slavery. The Black Panther Party for Self Defense were perceived as a militant organization unlike the Ku Klux Klan. Many of those in political power felt that the panther’s organization was the next uprising for blacks following Dr. Martin Luther King and Malcolm X for civil rights. Huey Newton followed the approach of Malcom X in trying to achieve that all black were self-contained and become a working product of society.
The Black power movement was more than just a raised fist. It was an influential movement established in the 1960s, and began to slow down in the 70s, it promoted self-sufficiency among the black and African community, and they fought for equality and power among those who faced discrimination in society. The Civil Rights Movement and the Black Power Movement were two different movements with very similar motives, but different ways of going about their fight for equality. Symbolism played a significant role in representing the Black Power Movement, and helped unify the group by using one symbol that all recognized. The movement began as a reaction to the Civil Rights Movement and continued into the 1970s as a force for good.
Cozette Fortune Professor Collingwood POSC 171 23 November 2015 The Black Panthers The Black Panther Party was originally created in Oakland, California by Huey P. Newton and Bobby G. Seale in 1966. Newton and Seale attended community college at Merritt and they acquired their exposure to politics by being active in various political organizations. The pair soon realized that the organizations on campus were not enough.
The Black Panthers were a Black Power group that wanted equality for everyone. The Black Panther Party for Self Defense helped shape the Civil Rights movement immensely. Who they were, what their core beliefs were, and how they shaped the Civil Rights movement, and America today will be covered. The Black Panthers were originally started by Bobby Seale and Huey Newton.
Malcolm X once said “Early in life [he] had learned that if you want something, you had better make some noise.” The Black Panther Party lived by this quote. The party rose from the foundations of Malcolm X. The party was much different from other civil rights movements. They went by direct confrontation.