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Stanford prison experiment explained and theory
Stanford prison experiment explained and theory
Stanford prison experiment explained and theory
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The group of young adults was split in two; half of the group would be “prisoners” and the other half would be “guards”. The point of the experiment was to see what happens when you put people in an “evil” place, and when you do does the good outside of your situation keep you sane? The experiment was set to last 14 days but lasted 6 days as it was seen as unethical. One of the “guards” was nicknamed John Wayne after his aggressive ways. After just a few days of being in the simulation; John Wayne started to accept his character as who he was as a person and started to be intensely aggressive, he started behaving in a way that he never would have if he had not been in this situation.
In summary, the purpose of the Stanford Prison Experiment was supposed to demonstrate that powerful situational forces, much like Abu Ghraib, could over-ride individual dispositions and choices, leading good people to do bad things simply because of the role they found themselves
Second, The Stanford Prison Experiment was a psychological study that was too inhumane to continue because of the behavior of the prison guards when handed with superiority and the mental breakdowns of the prisoners. E: “Now, you 'll all be given sunglasses and uniforms to give the prisoners a sense of a unified, singular authority… And from this point forward you should never refer to this as a study or experiment again,’’ (Dr. Phil Zimbardo).
Official Stanford Prison Experiment website: http://www.prisonexp.org/ What makes good people do bad things?: http://www.apa.org/monitor/oct04/goodbad.aspx An interview with Philip Zimbardo: http://nautil.us/issue/45/power/the-man-who-played-with-absolute-power In the Stanford Prison Study, students were given roles as prison guards or inmates. The participants were chosen carefully, so that most of the participants would end up being "Average Joes".
The actions that took place in that experiment were recorded in Zimbardo’s “The Stanford Prison Experiment.” The men who participated in the experiment also found themselves losing track of time. Zimbardo describes prisons as “machines for playing tricks with the human conception of time. In [their] windowless prison, the prisoners often did not even know whether it was day or night” (p. 109).
In a similar way, in the Stanford Prison Experiment the boy’s personalities changed. The guards became increasingly aggressive towards the prisoners by the first two days. Everyone in this experiment lost their identities because they became too attached to playing as a guard or as a prisoner. Not only that, but the prisoners were called by their number and they were forced to wear head caps and smocks. The guards wore the same uniform with sun glasses.
This experiment individually effected each person involved and its unfathomable to imagine seeing someone who caused you pain/ you caused pain to after it was all over. I can only hope that this portraying the roles of the guards were mortified by what they’d let happen under their watch and that those playing the prisoners were able to mentally recover relatively quickly. Although some institutions are designed to resist critical evaluation theres still a way to bring attention to these issues.
This experiment was conducted in Stanford University by Dr. Zimbardo. During this two week long session, Dr. Zimbardo had several volunteers agree to act as prisoners and as prison guards. The prisoners were told to wait in their houses while the guards were to set up the mock prison, a tactic used by Dr. Zimbardo to make them fit into their roles more. The official police apprehended the students assigned to the role of prisoner from their homes, took mug shots, fingerprinted them, and gave them dirty prison uniforms. The guards were given clean guard uniforms, sunglasses, and billy clubs borrowed from the police.
The significance of the events that occurred at the Abu Ghraib Prison is evident as Zimbardo goes on to mention his realization that the happenings are directly parallel to the results found during the Stanford Prison Experiment (SPE). He points out that just like the unprepared US Military personnel in Abu Ghraib, the students chosen to play the roles of guards in the SPE were forced to operate the
In the six days that the experiment ran they saw the personalities that the prisoner and prison guards took.
They also concluded that the environment of the prison played a vital role in the way the guards treated the prisoners. It is believed that this experiment changed the way some U.S. prisons are
American football and Soccer are two different sports, but they do have similarities in a few things, such as the number of players, how to win and other concepts. The first similarity is in both sports the number of players on the ground is the same. Each squad must have 11 players on the field, and the match doesn't start if a team has less than eleven players on its squad. Another similarity is the team who scores more points than the other one wins the match. In soccer, the teams try to put the ball inside the net to score a goal.
Although African Americans were freed from slavery in 1865, they were not treated equally a century later. Throughout the 1960s there was racial injustice, especially within the southern state, which had laws that discriminated against African Americans. It was also an important decade for the Civil Rights Movement, which was supported by President John F. Kennedy before his assassination in 1963. Although the movement was supported by Kennedy, he took little action to progress racial equality during his presidency. After former Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson took office, he continued to fight for the equality of African American citizens.
Stanford Experiment: Unethical or Not Stanford Prison Experiment is a popular experiment among social science researchers. In 1973, a psychologist named Dr. Philip Zimbardo wants to find out what are the factors that cause reported brutalities among guards in American prisons. His aim was to know whether those reported brutalities were because of the personalities of the guards or the prison environment. However, during the experiment, things get muddled unexpectedly. The experiment became controversial since it violates some ethical standards while doing the research.
The experiment mainly focused on the participants appearance, for example prisoners were dressed into prison clothes for feeling more demeaned and humiliated, however at the same time guards were dressed into like real guards with sunglasses for appearing more detached and less humane. The results were terrifying because the guards took the matter seriously and sometimes harassed the prisoners with the help pf physical punishment, or even
