Bright Lights, Big City, is a novel by Jay McInerney that was first published in 1984. The book is set in New York City and follows the story of the main character who is struggling to come to terms with the death of his mother and the end of his marriage. The novel captures the energy and excitement of New York City in the 1980s, but also highlights the darker side of the city and the fast-paced lifestyle that can consume those who live there. The main character's descent into drug addiction and alcoholism is a powerful commentary on the dangers of trying to escape from one's problems through hedonism and excess. The novel deals with the impact that three different characters from the main character's life have on how he understands himself …show more content…
The death of his mother serves as the catalyst for the main character's descent into addiction and despair. The novel explores the theme of grief and how it can consume an individual. The main character's mother's death serves as a reminder of the fragility of life, and how one can lose everything in an instant. When McInerney writes, "Then your mother was diagnosed and everything looked different" (232). this quote highlights the sudden change in the main character's life, and how the death of his mother affected him. Furthermore, the novel explores how the death of a loved one can change one's perception of themselves and the world around them. The main character's mother's death serves as a turning point in the novel and highlights the impact of grief on one's actions and understanding of themselves. The main character's mother is also described in the novel as "Your mother never turned away a stray dog, or heard about the plight of children in other parts of the world without volunteering her time or reaching for her checkbook, and she greeted Amanda as if she were a refugee" (111). The way the main character remembers his mother showcases her kindness and generosity, and how her death has left a hole in the main character's life and how it has affected his actions and understanding of himself. The death of the main character's mother serves as a reminder of how grief can consume and change an