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British Parliament Most Closely Corresponds To Which Part Of The Government Essay

1223 Words5 Pages

The British parliament most closely corresponds to which part of the US government? Congress- two house legislature 2.Under the leadership of Hitler, the government of Germany used censorship to control the information available to its citizens. What feature of the US Constitution prevents censorship in America? Freedom of speech 3.What is the most important reason to have “freedom of speech” in a democratic society? Allows people to challenge authority 4.What is the primary purpose of the principle of checks and balances? Why was it created? Limits the authority of each branch 5.What are 3 sources of revenue collected by most state governments? License fees, income taxes, federal grants 6.What is the main source of revenue for the federal …show more content…

Reserved powers (conducting elections, setting up schools) 9.What did the small states strongly support during the Constitutional convention of 1787? One house Congress based on “equal representation” 10.How did the Great Compromise appease to both large and small states? Created two-house legislature based on different representation 11.A federal income tax system is based on a progressive tax. What is that kind of tax based on? The more money you make, the more taxes you pay 12.A luxury tax is a tax placed on items such as perfumes, jewelry and expensive cars. Why is this form of taxation defended by many? Luxury items are not needed for someone’s well-being 13.According to the Constitution, what are the qualifications to be president? Natural-born, 35 years old, US resident 14 years 14.According to the 22nd amendment, how many terms is a person elected to the presidency? 2 terms, 4 years each 15.What is the process for appointing someone to the Supreme Court? President appoints and the Senate approves it 16.How did the Declaration of Independence influence the Constitution of the US? In its new government, it would handle the problems that the colonists dealt with (under English rule)

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1a. Under the Articles of Confederation, Congress didn’t have the power to tax the colonies so their only option was to request the states for money, which often ended in rejection. Because Congress had so little money to regulate the army/navy and resolve crises, they sold off western lands and printed worthless print money in desperate attempts to do without money. The constitution solves this dilemma by giving Congress the power to make revenue through taxing and borrowing and also the power to appropriate funds.

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They could operate voting rights, taxes, money, defense, etc. Each state was governed by its own written constitutions that were relatively similar, but were still unique. They generally limited the power

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These authorities that the national government should have, were all up to the states to decide under the Articles. With the taking away some of the states rights in the Constitution, Anti-federalists feared that this would leave the states too weak, resulting in more problems. Under the new Constitution, many powers that were now in the government 's hands are: the power to levy and collect taxes, the power to regulate interstate commerce, the government set up a national court system consisting of district, circuit, and a supreme court, the government could enforce laws, there was now a house based on population, and a senate based on equal representation (two votes per state), to amend the Constitution, a ⅔ vote of Congress was needed, and a ¾ vote of the states were needed, and a majority rule was needed to pass bills. These new powers and abilities of the national government helped to create a strong, new

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How did the Declaration influence the Constitution? The Declaration, Constitution, and Bill of Rights are the most important documents in the American history. Jefferson wrote the Declaration to explain why the colonies wanted independence. The Declaration government abuse brought light to the constitution and Bill of Rights being made.

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Through federalism, the separation of powers, checks and balances, and the Great Compromise. These four key terms helped to ward off tyrants in search of power. Federalism was a key term in the prevention of tyranny. Federalism was a sharing of power between a central government and the states. Federalism gave power to the states.

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The major two issues were how states were represented and how population was defined. Document four shows a bar graph giving the population of the specific states in 1790. States with a smaller population would be favored if there were to be completely equal representation in the government On the other hand, states with a larger population would be favored if there were to be representation based on population. The answer to the problems are seen in document six. This document has a simple graph showing the solution to representation in government through two separate houses, one based on population and one based on equal representation.

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Why Did Colonial Representatives Meet In Philadelphia For The First Continental Congress

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Representation was a very important part that happened in the Articles Of Confederation. Delegates debated on the Virginia and New Jersey plan. The Virginia plan wanted to give more power to the bigger states, 3 branches of government, and 2 houses. The New Jersey plan wanted each state to have one vote regarding the population. They also wanted equal representation.

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