Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka (1954) Wentzel, 3 Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka: School Segregation Lydia Wentzel Liberty High School AP U.S. Government 4A Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka was a very popular case at the time and still is today. The case was decided by the Warren Court, and it addressed the ethics of racial segregation being practiced in schools. The court ruled?that ?separate but equal? was unconstitutional and declared it went against the Equal Rights Protection Clause of the 14th Amendment. Minorities were often denied total access to education in schools where white children went. Under the ?separate but equal? guidelines, things were separate but definitely not equal. There were allowed to be separate classrooms for white students and minority students. The quality and conditions of a white classroom in comparison to a minority classroom were dramatically different. White schools and students were provided with more educational opportunity and better quality of …show more content…
Elliott (1952) was one similar case leading up to Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka. It took place in Summerton, South Carolina where the schooling differences between black schools and white schools were unequal. This case focused on the unequal opportunity and segregation in transportation to school. In court, it was decided 2-1 that segregation was lawful. Thurgood Marshall stated that ?as long as there is separation there is inequality,? (The Leadership Conference, 2015). (Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 1954) (Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 1954)Davis v. County School of Prince Edward County (1952) was another similar case in which students protested to fight the underfunding of R.B. Moton High School, an all-black school located in Farmville, Virginia. The schools were ordered to desegregate, but since they strongly opposed integration, they closed all public schools instead, (The Leadership Conference,