ipl-logo

CIA As Organized Crime Essay

2076 Words9 Pages

On September 18, 1947, the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) was established as a result of the United States Congress passing the National Security Act of 1947. The act established the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) as a separate intelligence organization with the responsibility of obtaining, analyzing, and disseminating intelligence to aid the President and other government officials in making well-informed decisions regarding problems of national security. However, following the creation of the CIA, President Truman anticipated receiving "a sort of daily newspaper, informing him of developments around the world that could impact American policy"(Establishment of the CIA, n.d). But the CIA began conducting covert operations throughout …show more content…

According to Valentine, the CIA's involvement in the war was not just about fighting communism but also about suppressing dissent and maintaining control over the American public. “The FBI used the same kind of illegal operations Phoenix used in Vietnam: spreading lies and using forged documents to break up marriages and otherwise harass people into submission. FBI agents were able to persuade college administrators to prevent dissidents from giving public addresses. There was no evidence that any of them were Soviet agents fomenting armed rebellion; it was their ideas about a just society the FBI was trying to stamp out, along with the First Amendment”(Valentine, 2017, p.289). This proves that what the CIA used and implemented overseas was later integrated into American society to try and control the public. In addition the CIA used the “MK-ULTRA, which operated from the 1950s until the early '60s, was created and run by a chemist named Sidney Gottlieb. Journalist Stephen Kinzer, who spent several years investigating the program, calls the operation the "most sustained search in history for techniques of mind control"(Gross, 2019). This shows the length the CIA was willing to go to control everyone that opposed …show more content…

The act established the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) as a separate intelligence organization with the responsibility of obtaining, analyzing, and disseminating intelligence to aid the President and other government officials in making well-informed decisions regarding problems of national security. However, following the creation of the CIA, President Truman anticipated receiving "a sort of daily newspaper, informing him of developments around the world that could impact American policy"(Establishment of the CIA, n.d). But the CIA began conducting covert operations throughout the world. By concealing spies in hostile or enemy territory and overthrowing their governments from within. This is also shown in the JFK film by Oliver Stone which has a scene where a secret agent is talking to Jim Garrison about the secret operations the CIA runs throughout the world and how many countries they have infiltrated and

Show More
Related

William Daugherty's Executive Secrets: Covert Action And The Presidency

411 Words | 2 Pages

Before he was an Associate Professor of Government at Armstrong Atlantic State University, William Daugherty was a CIA Officer, one that was a hostage in Iran for 444 days (Washington Post 2006). His 2004 book, Executive Secrets: Covert Action and the Presidency draws on his authority as a former CIA Officer involved in arguably the most infamous American covert action and as an American government professor. The book details the development and execution of covert actions with evaluations, and the Presidency’s aspect of the book deals directly with executive oversight. Daugherty refutes the claims that the CIA is conducting covert actions on its own, assuring that every President since its inception has utilized covert action programs

Read More

Who Killed Jfk Essay

220 Words | 1 Pages

Which shows that Herminio Diaz had experience. The CIA withheld important information from the “Commission on the Assassination of President Kennedy.” The author of The Kennedy Half-Century: The

Read More

The Bay Of Pigs

1858 Words | 8 Pages

President Kennedy then ordered an “air-umbrella” at dawn. This plan demolished the U.S military. Because Kennedy was new in office, he wanted to do the “right thing” and make everyone proud that they voted for him. Unfortunately the CIA had created the plans before Kennedy was in office, and they did not share all of the information with him and manipulated him into approving it. The blame for this failure lies with both Kennedy and the CIA.

Read More

Charles G. Cogan's Covert Action And Congressional Oversight

361 Words | 2 Pages

Charles G Cogan wrote explicitly on congressional oversight of covert actions in 1993. A historian, Cogan is an associate of the Belfer Center’s International Security Program at Harvard’s John F Kennedy School of Government. Prior to Harvard, Cogan served as a CIA operative for 37 years, mostly spent overseas, including his term as the CIA Chief in Paris. His practical career with the CIA and his experiences as an academic in International Security give him a degree of authority over activities conducted by the CIA. In his article, Covert Action and Congressional Oversight.

Read More

History Of Crips And Gangs Made In America

169 Words | 1 Pages

However, as time progressed life began to change. A covert, J. Edgar Hoover led program entitled Cointelpro

Read More

Ronald Reagan Legacy Research Paper

843 Words | 4 Pages

The purpose of this composition is to thoroughly describe how the late Ronald W. Reagan's legacy contributed to the IC, the US militaries, and my development as a leader. On 4 December 1981, President Reagan signed, Executive Order (EO) 12333 - United States Intelligence Activities,

Read More

Compare And Contrast Gulf Of Tonkin

1090 Words | 5 Pages

Additionally, there is another example that proves this claim which can be seen through the Vietnam War: This is known as the Gulf of Tonkin. The year 1964 would mark the formal involvement of the U.S. entering the Vietnam War issued by President Lyndon B. Johnson. Having similar ideas like those of the CIA interventions, the U.S. also had intentions of stopping communism from happening in Vietnam. All starting because of two separate attacks on two US Navy destroyers: “U.S.S Maddox and U.S.S Turner Joy” (Gulf of Tonkin Resolution), the Gulf of Tonkin shows how similar to Operation Cyclone and Pearl Harbor it really was to the idea of increasing military supplies based on both threats of communism and threats of attacks, as well as gaining the support of Americans by justifying these threats as “major problems that must be taken care of all in the name of “protecting and serving our nation”.

Read More

Compare And Contrast Whigs And Democrats

1041 Words | 5 Pages

National Security Act of 1947 created centralized postwar national security apparatus (CIA, JCS, DoD, NSC); National Security Agency was created in 1952. The National Security Act was one of the most important pieces of legislation during the Cold War. It laid the groundwork for much of the foreign policymaking that would occur during the following 40 years of the Cold War. There were three main parts to the National Security Act. The first part allowed for streamlining and unifying the nation’s military by joining the Navy Department and War Department under the title of Department of Defense.

Read More

Who Is Joseph Mccarthy A Victim Of The Second Red In The 1950s

3563 Words | 15 Pages

However, newly released archival materials such as the Venona intercepts show the extent of Communist subversion in pre- and post-war America. There were indeed hundreds of Communists working for Moscow, directly or indirectly, in the United States during the Roosevelt and Truman administrations. The problem that plagued Joe McCarthy was that by the time he surfaced with his accusations in the 1950’s, the key Soviet spy networks had all been closed down. For decades, many people believed that anyone who was accused of being a spy for the Soviets in the '50s was in fact just another innocent victim of the McCarthy’s witch hunt. Although it is true that McCarthy’s witch hunt did ruin the lives of innocent people, the fact is there were witches to be hunted and there had been a threat national security presented by communist spying and subversion in the 1940’s.

Read More

What Are The Similarities Between Dulles And Their Secret World War

716 Words | 3 Pages

During the domination of the Dulles brothers’, regime changes and assassinations were occurring in Iran, Guatemala, Indonesia, Vietnam, Cuba, and the Congo. The CIA’s justification for the regime change and fighting the communists was the belief that communism was going to control the entire world, and of course, to keep the people of America safe. The brothers were able to overthrow regimes in Iran and Guatemala because they were a democratic societies making it simple for covert operations to taint their people, however they were unable to do so in Cuba and Vietnam due to its dictatorship society. Because they ruthlessly implemented their power against these countries, the direction of these countries may have been for the better if they did not interfere. It is necessary to understand what the Dulles brothers did and why they did it because it helps us to understand why the United States act the way it does, and to explore what brought about how America went wrong during the Cold War.

Read More

John Edgar Hoover Accomplishments

723 Words | 3 Pages

Edgar Hoover intensified his personal anti-Communist, anti-subversive stance and increased the FBI’s surveillance activities. Frustrated over limitations placed on the Justice Department’s investigative capabilities, Hoover created the Counter Intelligence Program or COINTELPRO. The group conducted a series of covert, and oftentimes illegal investigations designed to discredit or disrupt radical political organizations. Initially, Hoover ordered background checks on government employees to prevent foreign agents from infiltrating the government. Later, COINTELPRO went after any organization Hoover considered subversive, including the Black Panthers, the Socialist Workers Party, and the Ku Klux

Read More

The Twenty-Seven Panthers

153 Words | 1 Pages

Some in the government felt threatened by the BPP. FBI Director J. Edgar Hoover was especially concerned about groups like the Panthers because of their aggressiveness and potential for violence. He introduced the then-secret COINTELPRO to “expose, disrupt, misdirect, discredit, or otherwise neutralize the activities of black nationalist, hate-type organizations and groupings, their leadership, spokesmen, membership, and supporters, and to counter their propensity for violence or civil disorder.” COINTELPRO activities included wiretaps, raids, anonymous letters, media infiltration, even murder. The main target was the BPP.

Read More

Why Was The Black Panther Party Significant

868 Words | 4 Pages

In August of 1967 the fbi opened up a counter intelligence program on what they called “Black Extremist” they would use whatever means possible to disrupt black power and civil rights organizations which consisted of spreading disinformation, planting evidence to get Panthers arrested, and infiltrating the party with

Read More

The Civil Rights Movement: Vann Woodward

992 Words | 4 Pages

The Civil Rights Movement is also known as the “Second Reconstruction”, which was coined by a historian named Vann Woodward. The Civil Rights Movement started in 1954, and it was a movement that was started by disgruntled and irritated African Americans that were tired of having less rights than the Whites. The movement consist of mostly nonviolent acts. The Civil Rights Movement went on to last until the late 1960’s, but a lot of the key parts to the movement came from the 1950’s, such as Brown vs. Board of Education, Rosa Parks, Little Rock, etc. The Civil Rights Movement impacted the United States by changing the whole outlook on life when it comes to the perception of race and it all started in the great decade of the 1950’s.

Read More

Pros And Cons Of Greek Thinkers

1018 Words | 5 Pages

Known for their myths and epics explaining the origins of the universe, Greeks had the tendency to question and seek rational explanations for unknown phenomenons. This era of Greek thinkers was known as the Pre-Socratics where pre-Socratic thinkers took separate facts and connected them within natural laws of the universe- a mindset that set them beyond the Athenians. This mindset caused men and women to question and research the building blocks of the universe in their simplest form in order to understand the ‘big picture’. Although there are many obstacles and limitations, a greater understanding of the universe and our existence is widely regarded as Greece’s most important intellectual legacy.

Read More

More about CIA As Organized Crime Essay

Related Topics

Open Document