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Case Studies Case Study Anorexia

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Case Study: Anorexia Nervosa Anorexia Nervosa is a complex eating disorder categorized by an intense fear of gaining weight, a distorted self-body image and an obsession with having a thin figure. Individuals with this condition have a body mass index (BMI) below 17.5 kg/m2 or 15% lower than the average expected weight for their age and height. There are two different subtypes of anorexia; restricting subtype and a binging subtype. In the restricting type of anorexia, weight loss is achieved by restricting the intake of calories by following a strict diet, fasting, and exercising to excess. In the binging type of anorexia, weight loss is achieved by binging/purging. (Beatty, 2014). Aetiology: No one knows exactly what causes anorexia. But there are some …show more content…

Treatment: According to Fairburn & Brownell (2002, p.342) “Treatment for anorexia sufferers involves working with the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral factors that fix the patient into the ill role”. It involves and tries to address three prime areas: Restoring the person to a healthy weight; treating the psychological disorders related to the illness; Reducing or eliminating behaviors or thoughts that originally led to the disordered eating. The most effective and successful treatment is a combination of psychotherapy, family therapy, and medication. Involving the patent in their own treatment is essential yet difficult to achieve as often the person with anorexia doesn't think they need treatment. (Smith, 2014). A combination of treatments can give the person the medical, psychological, and practical support they need. Cognitive behavioral therapy, along with antidepressants, can be an effective treatment for anorexia. Other complementary and alternative therapies may help with nutritional deficiencies. If the person's life is in danger and they are unwilling to eat, hospitalization may be needed. (Ehrlich, 2013).

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In America, most anorexia patients starve themselves due to obsession of being skinny, fear of being fat, or because “everyone else does it.” Dr. Lee was highly focused on finding out why this was and was trying to figure out why it was unique to his area. On November 24, 1994 one of Dr. Lee’s patients, Charlene Hsu Chi-Yang, died in public due to complications from anorexia. This event sparked what would be a disaster to Dr. Lee’s progress in dealing with anorexia. Journalists and reporters paralleled this event to events that happened in America, which is exactly the opposite of what Dr. Lee needed to continue progress in his care and research.

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Howdy Ryan! I agree, often people have a misconceptios or are not well informed on how eating disorders are often developed. I myself was ignorant over the matter until reading and listening to our class lecture. One of the best and first treatment options is seeking medical and professional assistants for proper health concerns. Furthermore, having a strong support group and dependable people are part of their recovery.

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A Different Stance I am writing you to respond to the analyzation of Vanessa Friedman’s “Don’t Ban Photos of Skinny Models,” as I recommend that you do publish this article. This article would be interesting to the readers of the Shorthorn because it catches reader’s attention with its title and brings forth necessary ideas for a neutral argument. The article could be used because of its stance on not banning photos of skinny models but also to its appeal to the naysayers who are for the censorship of skinny models. While I believe most of the Shorthorn readers will disagree with what Friedman is saying, I believe it will help spread a different and unique argument to the student body.

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In the article “The Globalization of Eating Disorders”, Susan Bordo analyzes misconceptions about stereotypes associated with eating disorders. Bordo explains that eating disorders are no longer associated with one particular race, gender, or nationality. He notes that “we are dealing here with a cultural problem. If eating disorders were biochemical, as some claim, how can we account for their gradual ‘spread’ across race, gender, and nationality?” (Bordo 642).

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Susan Ice MD, an expert in eating disorders and medical director of the Renfrew Center in Philadelphia, has lectured about the rise in eating disorders. She explains, "The incidence of eating disorders has doubled since the 1960s and is increasing in younger age groups, in children as young as seven. Forty percent of 9-year-old girls have dieted and even 5-year-olds are concerned about

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The Support Group is a bi-weekly meeting of people struggling to overcome an eating disorder, guided by a clinical social worker. This group aims to improve motivation and empowerment to overcome the eating disorder. The objectives of the group work are to reinforce awareness and motivation for change, help initiate a treatment and establish a good disconnection between the own perception and what it really is, accompanying during the therapeutic process to avoid relapses and dropouts and accompanying the recovery of vital projects and social and family relations once the process is finished, in addition to sharing with others the emotions generated by the disorder, and especially the desire to leave the disorder behind. The group

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This disorder has a psychopathological basis, consisting of a fear of gaining weight (Comer, 2010). Anxiety takes the form of a persistent idea, according to which the patient sets a low limit of weight (Freeman, 2002). Mostly anorexia starts with going on a diet (Freeman, 2002). The person suffering from anorexia nervosa continues to slim down, despite reaching the planned weight. The anorexia diet then becomes increasingly restrictive, every meal is meticulously measured, and the calorie content checked beforehand.

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One of the most effective treatment would be cognitive behavioural therapy which replaces unrealistic thoughts about anorexia and diets with more positive and healthier thinking. Cognitive behavioural therapy will also help Sinead get to the root of her problem of her anorexic problem and unattainable beliefs and this would be able to give her a better understanding of what is going on with her. Next, from reading an article “Is Bowen Theory Still Relevant in the Family Therapy Field?” Brown, Jenny. (Sept 2008) family systems therapy is one of the best ways to help Sinead and her family.

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The first step a treatment would be to correct any physical abnormalities such a anemia, or obstruction. Seeing a psychiatrist may help to identify what stressors could have contributed to the disorder and what one might be able to change in lifestyle or substitute the inclination inn exchange for. A good support system is also key in recovery. Having family members and friends in times of temptation is great and an award to look forward to when on the right

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Do you ever wonder how it feels to worry about every calorie you eat? Most people with anorexia and bulimia could tell you. These illness are getting out of control and victims urgently need to seek help. These victims are destroying themselves, not only physically but mentally. They are also withdrawing themselves from their loved ones.

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