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Catherine The Great Accomplishments

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Catherine the Great was known for her impressive accomplishments as the empress of Russia. “Catherine was deeply motivated by a desire to make Russia better in the end than when she inherited it.” (Catherine the Great, 1:04-1:11) She expanded the Russian Empire through a series of wars and diplomatic efforts, increasing its size by a significant amount during her 34-year reign. “More than a hundred new towns were built; old ones were expanded and renovated. As commodities were plentiful, trade expanded and communications developed.” (Britannica-Legacy of Catherine the Great) Catherine also modernized Russia by implementing reforms in areas such as administration, education, and culture. Her work helped to create a strong and centralized government, which laid the foundation for Russia's future growth and development. “Ambitious in all things, Catherine is eager to fulfill all of her duties” (Catherine the Great, 10:04-10:10) …show more content…

“Catherine was an intelligent woman familiar with the works of the philosophes. She claimed that she wished to reform Russia along the lines of Enlightenment ideas, but she was always shrewd enough to realize that her success depended on the support of the palace guard and the gentry class from which it stemmed.” (18-1c) She supported the establishment of cultural institutions, such as the Hermitage Museum, and encouraged the development of the arts and literature in Russia. Catherine's reign saw a flourishing of cultural activity, with many artists and intellectuals seeking refuge in Russia during the Enlightenment period. She was also known for her own intellect and her love of learning, which earned her the nickname "the

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The allure of ruling a grand and supreme country is something one can not evade; Russia is at the top of the list when it comes to that grandeur. Russia had begun to rise to a higher status as years had gone by, but none seemed to propel it forward as intensely as when it had been reined over by Catherine the Great. This powerful and immensely fascinating ruler had brought Russia forward intellectually, powerfully and with a sense of grace. Though with ruling such a grand country there can be negative consequence and outcomes, Catherine was an accidental Empress to the Russian throne. She was born Sophie Friederike Auguste von Anhalt-Zerbst in 1729 a daughter of a German prince, her education was nothing of the highest matter but she knew how to please people which would come in great value in later years.

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Throughout the nineteenth century, the Industrial Revolution served as a huge catalyst for economic growth and change on both a European and later global scale. Led by the dominant Great Britain, much of Western Europe began to modernize their economies by the mid 1800s, transforming their agrarian economies into ones that utilized new technologies to their fullest extent. Yet by the mid to late nineteenth century, Russia still remained stagnant in development despite having more landholdings than any country in Western Europe. However, due to a number of complex factors, Russia was finally thrusted into modernization during the latter half of the nineteenth century. To a larger extent, Russia’s economic modernization was sparked by internal

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Cathrine II is the most renowned and longest ruling female monarch of Russia. She began her rule in 1762 when her husband, Emperor Peter III, was overthrown. She ruled until her death in 1796. Cathrine made various new cities and towns, along with reforming the administration of Russia guberniyas, a major administrative subdivision of the Russian Empire. She also believed in the policies of Westernization, causing her to modernize Russia.

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Much like Peter she was bent on establishing naval bases for the Russian navy and was able to once again secure ports as Russia annexed Crimea and land along the Black Sea from the Ottoman Empire. An excellent example of this was Catherine the Great as she sought to emulate the West, by releasing statements in support of Western ideals of human rights. But in reality she also expanded serfdom and violently crushed peasant revolutions. This shows, that although Catherine may have wanted to emulate western culture, she also wanted to maintain her power and would crush these uprisings at the cost of these values.

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Catherine the Great, originally named Sophia Augusta Fredericka, left an unforgettable and lasting impact on the historical records with her extraordinary rule as one of the most formidable and influential leaders of Russia. A princess of German origin, she became intertwined with the Russian realm through her marriage to Tsar Peter III, whose strict adherence to German traditions caused a split within the Russian aristocracy. This fragmentation set the stage for Catherine's rise to authority, a position further cemented following Peter's removal from power and subsequent passing. Embracing the Russian culture wholeheartedly, Catherine governed with unwavering strength and profound wisdom over the course of an extensive reign spanning thirty-four

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Perhaps one of the most influential leaders in Russian history, Catherine the great’s 34 year long reign was characterized by her incredible foresight and transformational leadership which modernized Russia. Despite being of German descent, Catherine was able to assume supreme power as empress of Russia by winning the support of her subjects. During her reign, Russia was transformed from a remote, underpopulated land with poor education, and little patronage for the arts to a political superpower. Immediately upon arriving in Russia, Catherine began learning Russian so that she could better pursue her dream of expanding the Russian empire. In order to do this, she attempted several reforms to support education, and extended the political rights of poor people.

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As well as dealing with the Pugachev Rebellion, Russia was also involved in the Seven Year’s war. The Seven Year’s War lasted from 1756 to 1763 so Catherine was only involved during the last two years of the war. During that time she revoked the decision her husband,

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