“The purpose of science is mastery over nature.” F. Bacon (Novum Organum, 1620). Ergonomics is the study of how a workplace, the equipment used there and the work environment itself can best be designed for comfort, efficiency, safety and productivity. Ergonomics is relevant in the design of such things as safe furniture, “easy-to-use” user interfaces and organizational structures to improve efficiency. Increasing technology can make life more efficient and exciting; this can be seen today with workers sending hours during and after work on computers. However these technologies may overlook the ergonomic hazards present. Ergonomic hazards include repetitive and forceful movements, vibration, temperature extremes, and awkward postures that arise from improper work methods and …show more content…
The poor posture of frequent computer users place excessive forces on some body parts, these include the muscles and joints in the back, neck, shoulder and arms which can be exasperated by poor furniture design, and sitting for long periods of time. While sitting requires less effort than standing, it still causes physical fatigue, with the need to hold body parts steady for long periods. This reduces circulation of blood to your muscles, tendons and ligaments, leading to stiffness and pain. Office furniture technologies have developed to reduce and eradicate posture related injuries. This includes the development of adjustable chairs like the Herman Miller Mirra Chair. A fully adjustable chair with lumbar back support and AirWeave suspension technology which distributes body weight and pressure to keeps user cool. The Ikea Bekant is an adjustable desk which allows users to stand or sit while working in the office, this freedom of movement allows for improved circulation, while changing position allows the muscles to move and relieve some of the strain of being