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Charles 2 Dbq Essay

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In November 1620, the Pilgrims sailed to Plymouth Rock after a long three-week journey from England. Many left England for religious freedom, to colonize a new world, or to escape persecution (Queen). Over the course of time, the colonists moved the Indians out, formulated a government, and created commerce. On the other side of the Atlantic, King Charles II was allowed to regain the throne of England. Within three weeks the colonists felt effects of tyranny (Jaycox). Long after King Charles II’s reign, King George III, followed in his footsteps, which drove a wedge between England and the colonists (“King George and His Parliament”). That wedge caused the colonists to draft a proclamation of their grievances’, and to define their inalienable …show more content…

Like other imperial countries, he wanted to encourage mercantilism, which would strengthen England. Limitations such as Navigation Act of 1660 meant only certain products could be sold and shipped to England and other colonies; The Staple Act stated that all foreign goods had to be loaded and reloaded at English ports with English ships; and Revenues Act of 1663 required that ship captains transporting certain colonial goods pay a "plantation duty" on any items not delivered to England” (Jelatis). This only allowed for England to make a profit off of trade, which in the long run negatively affected the colonists. This occurred because King Charles II believed that it was the duty of the colonies to create money for England, but it began to impede on the colonists’ ability to establish commerce in the late 18th …show more content…

That it was then the responsibility of the colonists to take care of these soldiers though they could barely take care of themselves. Not only did the colonist have to quarter them, but once the soldiers were no longer fighting; they began to steal jobs from the colonists. Considering all of the hostility between the two groups, it inevitably led to the Battle of Golden Hill where British soldiers and colonists in New York rioted and fought. This revealed that the quartering of soldiers created economic and social disturbances (Gilje). There was also the Boston Massacre which occurred on March 5, 1770 that was caused by the loss of jobs. The colonists decided that they wanted the troops out of the colonies so they began to harass them and officials. This then led to, “radical mobs that attacked Loyalists. Soldiers and civilians also clashed, raising the level of resentment on both sides. Adding to the mob's bravado was the erroneous belief, encouraged by radical agitators, that the soldiers could not use force, even to defend themselves, unless requested by a civil magistrate.”. British soldiers then began to fire out into the crowd; “nine soldiers were tried for murder” and were later acquitted of murder yet never faced the consequences of their actions

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The landing of British troops in the colonies brought America closer to its revolution. In 1768, the British Navy landed 4000 soldiers in the Boston harbor in an attempt to maintain order and end smuggling operations. The soldiers, needing housing were quartered in the houses of the New England colonists according to the Mutiny Act. The colonists, who disliked with the anti-smuggling operations of the British, sunk the HMS Gaspee in an event known as the “Gaspee Affair.”

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The American colonists viewed the outcome of this case as unjust and wrong. However, the British soldiers retained innocence in the murder of the Bostonians, due to aggressive actions of the rioters, the legal right to

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The Revolutionary War between the colonists and England sparked the United States into becoming their own independent nation. The Sugar Interest, a group of British men that lived in England and had overseers in the West Indies doing work for them, said that colonists could only buy sugar from the British West Indies, which spiraled into multiple infractions between the British and the Colonists. Many facets can be put forth into the reasoning for the Revolution occurring, but some argue that the Sugar Interest could be blamed for it in its entirety. The Sugar Interest, often members of British Parliament, wanted to protect their money and would do just about anything to do so.

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In the year 1054, the Catholic Church had issues within the different parts of it. As these issues continued to pose a bigger problem, the church finally decided that it needed to separate and become different churches so that they could each conduct and run the church like they wanted to. The two branches of the Catholic Church that were feuding around this time were the Latin portion of the church, later known as Roman Catholics, and the Greek part, which were eventually known as the Orthodox Church. As we take a look back at these two branches of the Catholic Church, the differences and problems that they had with one another will be shown by evidence found in documents relating to the incidents and troubles that caused the church to have

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The Treaty of Paris signed in 1783, officially established America’s independence from England. Inexperienced soldiers, mostly farmers, had defeated the strongest army in the world, but this was not luck or coincidence. These colonists were angry and willing to give up everything to earn their freedom from the British. Britain helped protect the American colonies during the French and Indian war, but it created a huge war debt in England. King George III decided to place many high taxes on the colonies to pay for the debt, which turned him into a tyrant, a cruel and oppressive ruler, in the eyes of his own colonists.

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Nevertheless England wanted implemented economic policy known as mercantilism, which focuses on profit of trade.7 England began to pass legislation to ensure that it reaped more trade benefits from its colonial possessions.7 England passed acts that would benefit from the products being created in the new world. One significant act was the Stamp Act 1765, which imposed on all American colonists and required them to pay a tax on every piece of printed paper they used. This stamp act created animosity between the colonies and England because the colonies believed this was just another way to get money out of the colonies without the approval of the colonial legislatures.8 The colonies soon wanted to be free from the reign of the British rule

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Mia Bassett 9/24/17 Period 3 Boston Massacre Notes since 1767 people had been rioting against British taxation Sugar Act (1764) Stamp Act (1765) Townshend Act (1767) People thought Britain shouldn’t tax the colonies because they could not elect representatives for parliament. people thought only Massachusetts Assembly could tax people (representatives were elected every year) riots and attacks against tax officials were common in 1768 troops were sent to Boston to protect government officials against mob attacks Quartering Act of 1765 required the colonies to house british soldiers in barracks provided by the colonies people felt imposed on people boycotted products affected by the townshend act a group of people gathered to demonstrate in

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During the mid-1700’s after “Seven Years War”, the British became submerged under a massive debt from fighting in one of the empire’s most expensive war. To absorb the impact of the war debt, Prime Minister of England George Grenville, shifted part of the war debt to Britain’s colonies. Throughout the mid-1700’s Britain imposed intolerable acts upon the colonies such as the sugar act, stamp act, tea act, coercive acts, so on and so forth. Though the colonies trying to fight for representation so taxes can be passed with a majority’s approval instead of members of parliament making colonists decisions, never declared a full on war with the mother country or even wanted to separate in the first place.

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From the first day that they landed in America, the colonists from Britain knew the meaning of struggle. Many years later, after the first settlements in America, the colonists were still British citizens and thought of themselves as such. However, tensions began to mount between colonists and their government across the ocean as complications arose from the chaos of war and its aftermath. Amidst the changes occurring in the colonies and the rules that governed them, some colonists began to question the authority of the king and Parliament. Although the British protected them, the American colonists were justified in waging war and breaking away from Britain because the British oppressed them with taxes and tyranny.

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This was the start of a long journey for the colonist as well as for Britain because the colonists were no longer just following rules, they were thinking for themselves and King George was not happy. Immanuel Kant stated, “Dare to know! Have the courage to use your own understanding” (Shi & Tindall, 2015, p. 98). Not only was Kant a pioneer, others like Isaac Newton, Nicolaus Copernicus, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson and John Locke called for “a government resting on the consent of the governed and respecting the “natural Rights” of all” (Shi & Tindall, 2015, p. 98).

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1124 Words | 5 Pages

The colonists hated the soldiers, and tried their best to get rid of the hated redcoats. When England sent the soldiers over to the colonies, King George III made a new law called the Quartering Act, which stated that the colonists must house the soldiers and provide them with food, water, and alcohol. The colonists didn’t think that they should have to accommodate the soldiers, after all, they were supposed to be protecting the colonies, but they weren’t doing much, so as a result, the colonists felt that if the soldiers were just sitting around, then why should they have to equip them? Nobody resented the redcoats more than the Bostonians. They would make fun of the redcoats by calling them “lobsterbacks” , and found every way possible to aggravate the soldiers.

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On March 5th 1770, British Soldiers shot and killed five colonists and injured 10 of them. The tragic event was nicknamed “The Bloody Massacre”, but the colonists were at fault because they were the ones that provoked the soldiers, they attacked the soldiers, and they created a chaotic scene. First reason why the colonists were at fault is because they are the ones that provoked the soldiers. (Paragraph 2 of page 155 from the book United States History Colonization through Reconstruction written by Michael B. Stoff and James West Davidson) “A crowd gathered…colonists shouted insults.”

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625 Words | 3 Pages

The colonists were kept under constant watch by the soldiers and were forced to house the soldiers for free. The colonists were even shot and killed during the Boston Massacre of March 5, 1770. It says in Document C that the soldiers rained fire on colonists who were taunting them. Parliament also put an act on them to prevent them from trading with anyone other than the U.K. Document I states “ Committees are appointed here to inspect the characters and conduct of every tradesmen, to prevent the from selling tea”(Document I). The British even examined the items in their ships and could steal things they claimed to be smuggled without any proof.

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1048 Words | 5 Pages

Every year, Americans across the country gather to celebrate their independence and freedom from the British government. On July 4th, 1776, America officially declared their independance from England, and the American people would be free from British tyranny. In the beginning, the Colonists did not want to be independant from the British Government, and were happily living in America and making money and embracing their freedoms(Notes Cite). However, the British government began to take away their freedoms and their rights by using taxes and implementing acts that upset the Colonists(Notes Cites).The colonists came to America to free themselves from persecution in Britain, and to start over and create a better life for themselves. In the

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763 Words | 4 Pages

This group of colonists starts to taunt the troops. There was a group of protestors who called themselves the Patriots, were outside the gates protesting the right and occupation and rights of the British troops because of the mistreatment the colonists have experienced over the years that the troops have been there. They were also protesting the unpopular taxation laws that were being force upon the colonists. During the protest, the British Captain Thomas Preston ordered his men to fix their bayonets and to join the guards outside dealing with the protestors. The colonists reacted by throwing snowballs at the guards.

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