“Child labor and poverty are inevitably bound together and if you continue to use the labor of children as the treatment for the social disease of poverty, you will have both poverty and child labor to the end of time” (Grace Abbott). The issue of child labor has been around for centuries. Its standing in our world has been irrevocably stained in our history and unfortunately, our present. Many great minds have assessed this horrific issue and its effect on our homes, societies, and ultimately, our world.
According to Mother Jones, child labor was something so miserable and heart tearing. Mother Jones states, “Tiny babies of six years old with faces of sixty did an eight-hour shift for ten cents a day”. She witnessed all these poor children work every day and go home exhausted and drained. They had to work in horrible conditions, managers had no sympathy for the poor little children some would get hurt and others would die from illnesses. Jones states, “Often their hands were crushed.
During the Progressive time, the main goal was to expand the government to a social setting instead of a political environment. African Americans were considered inferior to the white culture. Child labor was seen in all factories, they would work in the cruelest conditions for little to no pay. During this time, it was Congress’ decision whether or not child labor was legal or not. In present day, African American have a lot more freedom than written in history.
Child labor was a huge issue in the late 1800’s to the 1900’s. Children often worked through unfair, unhealthy, and unsafe. Children often worked hard for little pay. The children often contracted diseases and lost arms, hands and fingers in accidents and even died sometimes. Young workers had dangerous jobs like working in the coal mines.
Child Labor The industrial revolution was a big point in history. As machines began to complete tasks formerly done by adults they involved children in working the heavy machines. Children are so young and so fragile that it is even sickening to think they’d be working in factories with big machines. A child only knows so much about the world and learns more as he or she grows. The industrial revolution was a time when very important inventions were benefiting society in a positive way.
Many conditions have combined to ban and eventually stop child labour in Canada. By the 20th century almost all provinces had enacted labour laws to restrict the employment of children. The government restricting child employment in mines was enacted in Nova Scotia in 1873, and British Columbia in 1877. By 1929 children under 14 had been legally banned from jobs in factories and mines in many major of provinces throughout Canada.
Quick, sprouting trends in the fashion industry has caused apparel companies to resort to cheap child labor to fulfill the high demands of their customers. The New York Times article In Chinese Factories, Lost Fingers and Low Pay, this controversy of child labor being used in the garment and apparel industry is further discussed. The high demand for products cause “Western companies [to constantly press] their Chinese suppliers for lower prices while also insisting that factory owners spend more to upgrade operations, treat workers properly and improve product quality” (New York Times,1). In the sweatshop factories of China, children as young as 12 work about 12 hours a day, six days a week, and are paid $110 to $150 per month, far less
An average of 112 dead and 6,389 injured. This was the daily toll of the deaths and injuries of children during the Industrial Revolution. With no choice but to leave their homes to help support their families, children took up jobs and employed themselves in the working industry. The government, the parents of working children, and the factory owners were all hesitant to find a compromise which caused conflict. The government wanted the factories to continue being a success, the factory owners wanted to keep increasing their profit, and the parents were so low on money that they had no choice but to have their children help contribute to the family.
1. How do these testimonies present the realities of child labor? Give specific examples. The testimonies give us a brief snapshot of the condition in which children worked.
Child labor was a great problem in the Industrial Revolution. Factory owners usually hired women and children rather than men. They said that men expected higher wages, and they suspected that they were more likely to rebel against the company. Women and children were forced to work from six in the morning to seven at night, and this was when they were not so busy. They were forced to arrive on time and they couldn’t fall behind with their work because if they did they were whipped and punished.
Iris Zieler Child labor How did the use of child labor affect individuals, the community, and/or the world? Key words: Child labor - When children have to work in factories hurt - When you are physically damaged died - When you have no more life, or you are too hurt to function dangerous - When something bad can happen factories - Where lots of machines are and where you make things machines - They are used to make items or make the process of making items faster Child labor was not a fun time for the families. Children were in danger all the time and many families lost their children. Many people were against it, but could do anything because they needed the money and the government was able to make it better, but not stop it, until a long time after.
Pros #1 Child labor is very important towards poor families who need extra help bringing food and money in the house. Most children under the age of ten start working in order to help bring in a decent amount of money in order to help their parents and siblings survive. Children are not incompetent; most realize when their parents are struggling to make ends meat, they try to help out as much as they can and most decided that, even though they are young, they have to start doing more therefore most decide to start working. The jobs they receive often don’t pay much so in order to have higher pay most children work for hours on end in order to bring in more money especially if they come from extremely poor families. “Victor chapani started working when he was 10- a few hours a day- rounding up passengers minibuses in his impoverished city of El Alto, Bolivia... earning less than a dollar an hour… “United,” he says, sounding like a seasoned adult laborite, “we as child workers can achieve anything.”
Critics of globalization, particularly nationalists, often perceive globalization as an extension of western cultural imperialism. They fear that this western domination will promote western cultures; imposing their goods, customs and language at the expense of other cultures. As a consequence, these non-western countries will lose their linguistic and cultural diversity and turn into western colonies. The questions that spring to mind from this are: Is globalization a destructive force as nationalists claim? And does it really cause a deathblow to local cultures?
There are many reasons that cause child labor: Poverty and unemployment levels are high – As you see, the most of employed children work in less developed countries by economy. In such countries poor families and children may rely upon child labor in order to improve their chances of attaining basic necessities. According to U.N statistics more than one-fourth of the people around the world live in poverty that is caused by the high unemployment levels. Free education is limited – U.N estimated that approximately 75 million children were not attending school. The education for the whole world’s children costs 10-30 Billion dollars that is 0.7% - 2% of the annual cost of global military spending.
Evaluate the positive and negative of globalization on Vietnam Today, there are increasing international brands set their factories in Vietnam such as Columbia Sportswear, L.L.Bean and Nike(DangThu,2011). It is not a secret that globalization is increasing substantially and creating new opportunities for Vietnam. As Wild and Han said, ‘Globalization trend toward greater economic, culture, political, and technological interdependence among national institutions and economic. ’(Wild&Han, 2006:6) However, globalization not only took benefits to Vietnam.
