A religious doctrine is a belief or more that is encouraged and taught by a church, or other groups. In the 16th century, Christianity was a widespread and powerful religion practiced by a vast majority of Europe. Under Christianity are other religions, specifically Catholic Church and Protestant were popular and rival religions. Protestant refers to protest, the rising complaint against the Church’s doctrine, belief, and practices. Meaning those that were to protest and eventually break with the Church. Catholic Church was the universal church, one church over most Christianity.
Protestant share core beliefs with other Christians, such as Jesus’ crucifixion for humans’ sins, the resurrection, etc. Protestantism was formed by Martin Luther,a church reformer and theologian, in the 16th century. However, Protestants have a diverse range of perspective, theologically and socially, denominations, and they have no distinct belief or practice. An important element in the creation of Protestantism was Martin Luther’s
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In Regensburg, two of Luther’s leading followers, Philip Melanchthon and Martin Bucer, and Pope’s representative, Cardinal Gasparo Contarini, met and tried to bridge the gap between the two churches, but they couldn’t agree over the issue of transubstantiation and confession. Protestants believed that they needed to only confess their sins in prayer to God privately. The Catholic Church confession was different, followers would confess their sins to a Priest who was believed to be linked to God. Transubstantiation is the idea that the wine and bread used during mass literally became the blood and body of Jesus Christ, which is what the Catholics believed. On the other hand, Protestants believed in consubstantiation, meaning that Jesus’ body and blood coexisted with the bread and