ipl-logo

Chromosome 22 And Schizophrenia Essay

981 Words4 Pages

Schizophrenia
Aunjay Williams
Columbia College

Abstract
Affecting 1.2 of the United States population, Schizophrenia is a chronic brain disorder that manipulates the mind making it difficult to separate reality from illusion. This paper will discuss current literature on Schizophrenia.

Schizophrenia
Chromosome 22 contains over 800 genes and is associated with 20 diseases. One of those diseases is Schizophrenia, phenotype MIM number 181500. “Multiple gene loci are involved in the causation of this complex trait” (“Schizophrenia; SCZD”). The disorder manipulates the mind as well as feelings and actions which in turn make it difficult for a patient to know what is real and what is not. There are multiple types of Schizophrenia which include: Disorganized Schizophrenia, Residual Schizophrenia, Catatonic Schizophrenia, Differential Schizophrenia, and Paranoid Schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is known to be somewhat of a split personality, however, that view is argued because patients are typically not violent.
Apparent siting’s of Schizophrenia date back to 1550 B.C. in Egypt. The Bible also mentions Gerasene Demoniac who showed signs. Episodes of madness start to appear in literature from the 17th century. The disorder was first described in the 19th century by Dr. Emil Kraepelin as Dementia Praecox, or premature dementia. …show more content…

While obvious symptoms are shown in men during early 20s and late 20s or early 30s in women, faint signs such as poor school performance, troubled relationships, and reduced motivation may appear earlier, but children or adolescents will rarely be diagnosed. Because Schizophrenia is a group of disorders, the symptoms and causes are specific to each individual. The specific cause of schizophrenia is unclear; however theories suggest that abnormalities in the brain’s chemistry or structure such as developmental problems in connections and pathways in the brain while a baby is still

Show More
Related
173 Words | 1 Pages

The French and Indian War ended in 1763 after nine years of fighting. When the Peace Conference ended in 1763, England was given Canada and Florida. The removal of the French and Spanish strengthened American colonies(History). After the French and Indian War , parliament attempted to force colonist to pay a tax to contribute to the defense of the new North America (Britannia). In the following years American Colonists became angry with being taxed without their consent and a group of colonists created the Sons of Liberty to fight against these taxes.

Read More
648 Words | 3 Pages

The scientific view of schizophrenia is that is develops from multiple inherited gene abnormalities, along with combined non-genetic factors that affects and alters the brains structure and neurotransmitters (Halter, 2013). Children with schizophrenia have a worse prognosis than adults who develop symptoms. They grow up having weird behaviors, problems in school, are less positive and socially engaged, and have an unusual motor development (Halter,

Read More
524 Words | 3 Pages

Schizophrenia is a brain disorder that affects a person’s ability to think, feel, and behave. It often develops in men aged in their early twenties, however, is rarely found in men over the age of forty. Causes of schizophrenia include genetics, prenatal environment, brain chemistry, and substance use. To be diagnosed with the disease, a patient must persistently exhibit two or more of the above symptoms, as stated by the National Alliance on Mental Illness.

Read More
1342 Words | 6 Pages

After numerous decades of research and studies, the medical community has a broader and more in-depth understanding of the psychology behind this complex illness resulting in thousands of lives being saved. Researchers have been able to identify the behaviors and triggers associated with schizophrenia, providing accurate diagnosis’ and treatments of the individual. Nancy C. Andreasen summarizes that schizophrenia “…is characterized by symptoms that reflect multiple mental processes: hallucination or abnormality in perception; delusion, or abnormality in inferential thinking; disorganized speech, or abnormalities in language; absence of normal behaviors, or disorganized behavior” (Andreasen, 107). This discovery allows physicians to fully understand what the ill are experiencing and giving them the ability treat the sick. In contrast to the Middle Age modern society is more educated on the subject of

Read More
885 Words | 4 Pages

Moreover, schizophrenia is a very common mental disorder that relates to faulty perception, inappropriate actions,

Read More
799 Words | 4 Pages

National Institute of Mental Health. " Schizophrenia." NIMH. National Institute of Mental Health, Feb. 2016. Web.

Read More
1290 Words | 6 Pages

An outline of the causes and effects of schizophrenia Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder that is most commonly associated with delusion and hallucinations. It has been estimated that 0.4-0.7% of people develop schizophrenia, with the mental health condition being equally prevalent in both men and women (Saha et al., 2005). It is a particularly expensive illness due to its severity, reportedly costing the U.S. around $62.7 billion in 2002, with unemployment the most significant factor causing this staggering figure (Wu et al., 2005). While there is no known cause for the development of schizophrenia, a number of factors have been attributed to increasing the likelihood of someone developing the mental disorder.

Read More
1798 Words | 8 Pages

Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe mental disorder that corrupts the process of thinking, having the emotional responsiveness and contacting reality. (Gur, Johnson 4) Schizophrenia often occurs at vulnerable times in teens lives, they often

Read More
1915 Words | 8 Pages

This essay will critically discuss the biomedical model of schizophrenia as it is defined by the Diagnosis and Statistical manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) –IV and –V system, as well as how schizophrenia may present as a culture-bound syndrome within the South African context. The aetiology of schizophrenia will be looked at in terms of hereditary, environmental and physiological factors, and the treatment of schizophrenia will be discussed. Schizophrenia will be looked at in terms of culture-bound syndromes and will be compared to “amafufunyana” and “ukuthwasa” and will be discussed within the South African context as well as a multi-cultural perspective to treatment of these culture-bound syndromes. According to the DSM-IV (1994), schizophrenia is a disturbance that lasts for at least six months

Read More
2348 Words | 10 Pages

Childhood schizophrenia is more concerning than the other two subtypes. This is because people usually don’t start showing symptoms until they are at least the age of eighteen. Childhood schizophrenia is more influential in children because they can already be vulnerable to being led astray by other humans, so when it is their own mind, it could have devastating consequences. Childhood schizophrenia is not common, but there has been an increase in diagnoses of this disorder in recent years (“Childhood Schizophrenia”). Paranoid, Catatonic, and Childhood schizophrenia are severe diseases and can be difficult to live

Read More
818 Words | 4 Pages

Accessed 10 Feb. 2023. Gulli, Laith Farid, MD, et al. " Schizophrenia. " The Gale Encyclopedia of Genetic Disorders, edited by Tracie Moy and Laura Avery, 4th ed.

Read More
721 Words | 3 Pages

It will become active when somebody gets older; either when their body starts to change during puberty as a teenager, or people who are typically older than the age of fifty. A change in the way somebody’s mind works and the ways that they behave are early signs that they have the disorder. Even the way somebody’s body is positioned can show proof about it. The symptoms of schizophrenia include hallucinations, delusions, and the way you think and move. You will lose lack of interests in things you once enjoyed, and it can affect your life badly; you may start doing drug and alcohol abuse, and you have a greater risk of depression.

Read More
1454 Words | 6 Pages

Schizophrenia often involves an inability to orient oneself with reality, a withdrawal from social interactions, and a failure to integrate thoughts with emotions so that emotional expression is inappropriate. There are several subtypes of schizophrenia, including paranoid schizophrenia and those types marked by catatonia or hebephrenia (Webster’s, 2017). Approximately 1 percent of the population worldwide develops schizophrenia during their lifetime. Although schizophrenia affects men and women with equal

Read More
508 Words | 3 Pages

What is the Development of Schizophrenia? There are many people around the world who are afraid of death, and the idea that some mental disorders and other diseases have no treatments make them scarier and panic. Also, there are several diseases around the world that are dingoes and serious one of them is schizophrenia which affects the brain and the function of the brain. This essay will discuss how the development of the brain structure , and how the schizophrenia changes the brain. Schizophrenia is the chronic progressive disorder that has at its root basic cerebrum changes in both white and gray matter.

Read More
1071 Words | 5 Pages

For example, schizophrenia is a mental illness happening a lot around our lives. Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. April 01, 2015. Schizophrenia is a chronic brain disorder that affects approximately 3.2 million Americans and 1.1% of the world’s population. The common symptoms of this disorder are hearing voices

Read More

More about Chromosome 22 And Schizophrenia Essay

Related Topics

Open Document