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Civil rights in the usa
Mini paragraph on civil rights
Mini paragraph on civil rights
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The Executive branch executes laws and is the president. The Judicial branch judges laws and is the Supreme Court. The Legislative branch creates laws and is the House of Representatives and Senate. James Madison said in Federalist Paper #47 Document B, “the accumulation of all powers...in the same hands...may be justly pronounced the very definition of tyranny.” This helps protect from tyranny because the Separation of Powers prevents all power from being in the same hands.
So as the wise James Madison once said, “...Liberty requires that the three great departments of power should be separate and distinct.”, we divided up the power fairly to keep a balanced triangle of power. In America, we have three branches of power, the Executive Branch, Legislative Branch, and the Judicial Branch. The Executive Branch is the President and Vice-President, their job is to enforce and carry out the laws made by the Legislative Branch. The Legislative Branch is the Congress, they make laws for the whole country. The Legislative Branch is made up of two sections, the House of Representatives and the Senate, each chosen by each state.
All branches check up on each other as executive checks on the other two, legislative checks on the other two, and judicial checks on the other two (Document B). For example, judicial checks up on the legislative branch by declaring laws unconstitutional (Document B). All branches make sure they didn’t overpower each other and relied on the other branches. In Document C, the power is separated through three branches that all have different jobs to keep the nation running as there is a congress (ex: approve treaties), a president (ex: conducts foreign policy), and a supreme court (ex: interprets the Constitution and other laws). They all separate powers so one does not have all the power or so much.
The Executive branches job is to carry out the laws. The power of the Executive branch is in the President of the United States. He also acts as the Commander-in-Chief and the head of state. The President is in charge of enforcing laws. The Vice President plays a huge role in the Executive branch.
The three branches were established by the Constitution and divided into executive, legislative, and judicial. The executive branch consists of the president and his cabinet, the legislative branch consists of Congress, the Senate, and the House of Representatives, and the judicial branch consists of the Supreme court and other federal courts. Focusing on the judicial branch, the Constitution has established the Supreme Court as the only court to make decisions of national importance. One strength of this branch is that it holds the power to provide equal justice and determine if the laws passed by Congress are constitutional through appeals, trials, and review. “Put simply, for federal theorists judicial supremacy exists because it must:
The Constitution is a plan of government for our country. An Amendment is a change or addition to the Constitution. The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to Constitution. The three branches of government include the Judicial, Legislative, Executive. The Judicial branch interprets the laws or says what the laws mean, the legislative branch makes the laws, and the executive branch carries out/executes the laws.
The Constitution also includes a system of checks and balances to limit the power of each branch and protect individual liberties. The Constitution established a president as the head of the executive branch, a bicameral Congress, and a Supreme Court. The Constitution also includes the Bill of Rights, which guarantees certain individual rights and freedoms, such as freedom of speech, religion, and the press. Additionally, the Constitution's system of checks and balances helps to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful and violating individual rights.
In addition, the executive branch was responsible for enforcing or vetoing laws passed by Congress (in addition to its other powers). As for the judiciary, it is responsible for interpreting federal laws and the constitution and for overseeing the decisions made by the federal and state courts. Before when it was unable to address economic and boundary disputes, the judiciary under the constitution was able to address a wide range conflicts. Above all, these three branches of government share equal power to prevent one form of government from becoming too
This chapter discusses the role of civil rights in the United States. The primary goals of the chapter are explaining the historical impact of oppression, analyzing the social injustices present in today’s society, explaining the processes used to change civil rights policies, and examining ongoing civil rights issues. The chapter defines civil rights as rights that guarantee individuals freedom from discrimination, either from the government or society. This is different than civil liberties, which are freedoms guaranteed in the Bill of Rights.
Prior to the US constitution and any acts for civil rights, people have always desired certain rights and liberties that were once considered far from reach. The Bill of Rights outlines the basic rights, such as freedom of speech, the right to a fair court trial, and the right to vote. Although these civil liberties were written into the constriction it would be decades of struggle and sacrifice before they would apply to all men and women. Civil rights give people the right not to be treated unequally based on certain characteristic, such as their race. Although the Bill of Rights were established, it was not specific enough to include everyone.
The executive branch is led by the president of the united states. The president carries out federal laws and recommends new laws. The executive branch and the president also direct national defense and
Civil Rights Amendments: The 13th (1865), 14th (1868), and 15th Amendments (1870) were the initial amendments came in to the U.S during in 60 years. Known collectively as the Civil War Amendments, they were made to ensure the nondiscrimination for recently emancipated slaves. However the Emancipation Proclamation (1863) officially completed slavery within the U.S., many peoples were concerned that the right granted by war-time legislation would be capsize. The Republican Party controlled congress and thrust for constitutional amendments that would be more permanent and binding. The three most amendments prohibited slavery, granted residence rights to all population born or naturalized in the U.S. regardless of race, and prohibited
The first branch of the government is the legislative branch, the second branch is the executive branch, and the last branch of the government is the judiciary branch and each one of these branches are assigned very specific type of powers that only that branch can wield. The separation of powers is the allocation of the three main domains of the governmental action the lawmaking, law execution, and the law adjudication. Most of the governmental powers are shared among the various branches in a type of system of the checks and balances were each of the branches has certain ways to respond and block all of the actions of the other branches make. The legislative branch makes laws, creates and passes bills the proposed laws, approves the appointments and the treaties/agreements that are made by the president, sets and also collects the taxes, coins the money, makes the rules for the trade between the states, and also declares war. Executive branch signs into laws or vetoes/rejects bills that are passed by Congress, commands the armed forces, appoints the judges, ambassadors, and other federal officials, makes treaties with the other countries, receives diplomats from the other countries, and represents the United States of America at the special type of ceremonies.
The executive branch can check the laws congress wants to pass and can veto them if he disagrees. The Legislative branch can check the executive by accepting the already vetoed law and can impeach or fire the president out of office. The Justice Branch can make sure peoples rights and liberties are being followed and check if the laws follow the constitution's rules. In the text, it says “To further limit government power the framers provided for separation of powers the constitution separates the government into three branches Congress of the legislative branch makes the laws. The executive branch headed by the president carries out laws.
Executive Branch is the oldest government in Malaysia, a place where government take place to bring up political issues or a place in the framework of federal representative democratic consultation monarchy and also a place that where exercised by the federal government of the 13 states. Executive Branch in Malaysia usually is to formulate and implement the policies in the country Executive brunch is chosen by the public through election and government will bring great impact on political system in Malaysia. Executive power is vested in the cabinet led by the Prime Minister and The Malaysian constitution stipulates that the Prime Minister must be member of the Lower House of parliment. The cabinet is chosen from among of both houses of Parliament