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Civil War Dbq

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Final Exam The civil war was a devastating event in US history that was driven by the controversial issue of slavery and its expansion into western territories. A sequence of critical events highlights the growing divide over slavery that would eventually lead to the outbreak of the Civil War. The Mexican American War, the Wilmot Proviso, the compromise of 1850, the Kansas Nebraska Act, and the election of Abraham Lincoln were all key moments that soon escalated tensions over slavery. While interpretations of the lost cause argue that it was for the well-being of the South's independence as the main cause, a closer look into these events illustrates that slavery was in fact the central issue. In the 1820s, various slaveholders from the South, …show more content…

Instead, the Act allowed the territories of Kansas and Nebraska to decide the issue of slavery through popular sovereignty. This decision backfired, sparking violence and bloodshed in Kansas in a period known as "Bleeding Kansas," as pro-slavery and anti-slavery settlers clashed for control. The Kansas-Nebraska Act intensified the increasing divide and shattered the peace established by previous compromises. It also led to the formation of the Republican Party, which opposed the expansion of slavery and attracted a wide union of anti-slavery Northerners. In 1860, Abraham Lincoln was elected president, which became the final catalyst for Southern secession. Lincoln's followers, who opposed the expansion of slavery into the western territories, were viewed as a significant threat to the Southern way of life. Notably, Lincoln's victory was achieved without a single vote from any of the ten Southern states. In response to his election, many Southern states seceded from the Union. The attack on Fort Sumter by Confederate forces in April marked the beginning of the Civil

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The election of 1860 was a pivotal year in our history. Seven southern states seceded from the Union immediately after the election of Abraham Lincoln. The South was convinced that President Lincoln was going to end slavery. While President Lincoln was against slavery and thought it was morally wrong, he never said he would end slavery.

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With the increasingly polarizing debates and discussions surrounding slavery as the Civil War approached, the North and South were at a breaking point. Abraham Lincoln's election into office, the Dred Scott decision, and Bleeding Kansas brought the country at odds with itself and many people believed that this problem could only be solved through violence and division. When Abraham Lincoln was elected to be the President of the United States, the South was aggravated and not willing to have a president that did not share their opinions on slavery. Because Lincoln was so outspoken against the institution of slavery, the South felt directly attacked. Their way of life since slavery was introduced was threatened.

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Why did Texans fight in the Civil War? Texans fought in the Civil War for three reasons: To protect states’ rights, the love for Texas, and to preserve slavery. Texans fought with the Confederate against the Union for freedom and the preservation of slavery. This was the start of a violent war that changed the United States forever… One reason why Texans fought in the Civil War was to protect states rights.

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The end of the Civil War presented a unique crossroads for the war torn United States. How would the North and South reunite? At the helm, there was a moderate politician and a reflective thinker – President Abraham Lincoln. One of the greatest statesmen of all time, Lincoln had advocated a lenient stance, envisioning a “restoration” whereby the southern states would pledge allegiance and reenter the Union under the Constitution.

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The South had many reasons to want to secede from the North. From the social point of view the South had many regional conflicts such as disputes between New Mexico and Texas, and war within Kansas. Within the political point of view there is the fact that the Whig party was formed in opposition to Andrew Jackson and the Democratic Party, as well as presidential turmoil such as the “corrupt bargain between John Quincy Adams, Henry Clay, and Andrew Jackson. Economic problems were also an issue with the South wanting to secede from the Union. Problems such as finance and banking, as well as expansion to the west.

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The great Civil War that engulfed the United States in 1861 resulted from a fundamental cleavage between its two most powerful sections, North and South. (Reid: 88) Prior to the American Civil War there were significant differences between the Northern and the Southern States in terms of social, economic and political preferences. The Industrial Revolution transported from Great Britain to the Northern States fueled this dichotomy. The society in the North was industrializing and urbanizing, creating a suitable environment for entrepreneurship and improved job opportunities. In addition, the enormous expansion of the railroad network, new means of communication and the politics of economic liberalization contributed to the formation of

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Mid 19th century is when two neighboring regions of a sound country collide with one another in a violent outbreak. The North and the South had diverging point of views on slavery. Also, the North was modernizing and growing with industrialization while the South used agricultural methods to profit. There are three main causes that ignited the civil war are slavery, expansion of the Americas, and Secession. These 3 elements made the fire of war grow exponentially where immediate action must be taken to put out the raging fire.

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Many attempts were made to resolve the major conflict such as, the Kansas-Nebraska Act in 1854 and The Compromise of 1850. While running for the presidential election of 1860, the Republicans and Democrats shared both their sides on slavery in the territories. The Republicans, who were dominantly Northerners, proclaimed no form of government authority could legalize slavery in the United States territories. (Document 1) Meanwhile, the Democrats who were mainly from the South voiced their opinion that all American citizens had the right to own slaves in the territories.

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American history noted that the secession of the southern states was a reason for the Civil War. The Civil War had many men to die during the cause, less men died in the world war comparing them to the Civil War. Slavery was a cause for the southern states to secede and it could be considered as one of the major factors. Along with state sovereignty, economic, and political difference are amongst the list that caused the south to secede. Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas, Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, North Carolina, and South Carolina were the southern states that seceded and form a southern Confederacy.

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909 Words | 4 Pages

The late 19th century and early 20th century was time of great social, economic, and political change in the United States (U.S.). This time era was impacted by two major evens, the Civil War, and the Industrial Revolution. The Civil War physically divided the South and the North, and created a dysfunctional country. In an attempt to mend the country the government entered an era of Reconstruction. Simultaneously, the Industrial Revolution was growing and expanding.

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In the decades before the Civil War began in 1861, many changes occurred. Many scholars say that the main cause of the Civil War was slavery and the divide it caused between the northern and southern states. There were many events that convinced Southern political leaders that the institution of slavery was under attack by the North. Both the debates over slavery and the importance of slavery changed in this period. These factors caused the southern states to secede and the war to begin.

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Throughout the course of the Civil War, Southerner’s felt as if the North was impending upon state’s rights and their way of life, which was based on slavery, was put at risk by the Union . At different points in the war, Southerners felt that the Union posed a bigger threat than before, especially after Abraham Lincoln gave the Emancipation Proclamation speech. The Civil War was not only fought by free Americans, but as times changed, enslaved people also took up arms alongside the Union and fought the Confederacy. The inevitable Civil War resulted in the South’s demise and them rejoining the Union. When the Southern States began to secede, they felt as if the Union and Northern Democratic party we’re threatening the lifestyle they had grown so used to.

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1654 Words | 7 Pages

The reason why the United States fought in a Civil War was due to the North and the South not being able to reach an agreement on which states should become slave states, and which would remain free states. This Disagreement was caused by the United States gaining several new states and territories from the Mexican-American war. After that war had ended the South feared that the North would vote to ban slavery for good because the land America gained from Mexico gave the north more states. The Civil War was also caused by fights that broke out in the new states and territories between the North and the South. Due to all the fighting in the states and the disagreements in congress, the United States ended up in a Civil War that split the nation

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734 Words | 3 Pages

As slavery slowly started to cease in the North, it became much more widespread in the South. For the slaveholders living in the South, the election of Abraham Lincoln came as a disappointment because he was against slavery. Southerners saw slavery as a necessity for the manufacturing of goods such as cotton, corn, other crops. The North, on the other hand, believed that slavery was immoral and went against the Constitution. The debates over this topic would soon be a major factor in the upcoming Civil War.

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720 Words | 3 Pages

The American Civil War in 1865 was a turning point for our nation today. This transformation of the war between the Union and the Confederacy changed many lives, for the good and for the bad. Among the many changes that were heavily made consisted of abolishing slavery, restoration with the war, and the Thirteenth Amendment being brought forth. Formal president Abraham Lincoln main goal during the civil war was to save the union, while maintaining a great compromise with the union and the confederacy. With so many challenges being faced, the battle between the union and the confederacy was a war that changed for the better under Lincoln's strategy plan.

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