Merve Dellal 21502679 Philip Poole ENG 102-98 31 March 2016 CLASS CONFLICT Conflicts have existed since the very beginning of the history of humanity. We come across and use the word ‘’conflict’’ a lot in our lives in different fields. Conflicts and its definitions are quite controversial. In the book , ‘’Managing Conflict in Organizations’’ , author M. Afzalur Rakhim mentions that there is no single universally accepted definition of conflict (15). Rakhim’s proposed definition of conflict is ‘’an interactive process manifested in incompatibility, disagreement or dissonance within or between social entities ‘’(16).To take another definition, conflict can simply be defined as some form of divergence, disagreement, …show more content…
There are many different types of class orders in the world. These orders show alterations according to cultures, religions, structures and norms of the society, political systems etc. For example in Hinduism, class system is based on religion. This unique class system called as Varna. Varna, enclose four different classes which are Brahman, Kshatria, Vaisia and Sudra. In Hindu caste system, it is not possible to change the current class that an individual belongs to. Furthermore classes are transmitted from father. Varna’s pattern quite like feudal aristocracy apart from Varna is based on religion. Highest classes of the class systems change according to what they are based on. For instance in religion based class systems highest class is religious people such as priests. Due to this strict hierarchical order different classes started to express their religions in different ways. Upper class members in the society were practising their religious duties more expediently. They could actively take part in religious organizations and activities but it was not possible for the lower class. Therefore religion based class systems caused a huge inequality and class conflict. Although nearly most of the religions advocate equality, along with the religion based class systems it contradicts itself. Apart from religion based class systems, there is also political class systems. We can see the most significant examples of political class systems in the medieval Europe. In the era between 9th and 15th century political regime was feudalism in the continental Europe. According to François- Lois Ganshof, feudalism can be simply defined as ‘’a set of reciprocal legal and military obligations among the warrior nobility, revolving around the three concepts of lords, vassals, and fiefs (365) .’’ According to feudal system highest status was belongs to the king. After king there were land owners which are lords and