Professional Nursing Role

Professional nurses provide many different services to patients in a variety of settings, furthermore, they also help people in every level of society and provide care for them. Nurses help individuals from before birth to the last moment of life, and even comfort family members to cope with the loss of a close member after death. Therefore, professional nurses are there for virtually every imaginable situation involving the well-being or illness of an individual (Nurse Career Tips - 2017). According to the Royal College of Nursing, nursing is the use of clinical judgement in the provision of care to enable people to improve, maintain, or recover health, to cope with health problems, and to achieve the best possible quality of life, whatever

The nurse’s objective is to aid and decrease any anxiety experienced by the patient by directing energy towards interpersonal growth. To achieve this growth a nurse needs to adopt a number of roles, and the patient needs to progress through various phases (Peplau, 1952). The roles are driven by the nature and stage of the patient’s issues. Peplau suggests that the roles of a nurse need to be that of a stranger, resource person, teacher, leader, counsellor, and a surrogate (Sloan, 2006). As a stranger the nurse receives the patient in the same way one meets a stranger in other life situations, providing a tolerant atmosphere that builds trust. In addition, as a resource person, the nurse must provide particular required data that will aid in the understanding of a problem or new circumstance. However, when taking the role of a teacher, the nurse may convey knowledge in reference to the patient’s needs. As a leader, one must help the patient to assume maximum responsibility for meeting treatment objectives in a commonly fulfilling way (Theory of Interpersonal Relations, 2012). In a counselling role, he or she may resolve issues that are meddling with the patient’s capacity to live effectively (Belcher and Fish, 1985). Lastly, when a nurse takes the role of a surrogate he or she needs to elucidate domains of dependence, interdependence and independence. In addition, the medical

As indicated by Chambers et al, (2005) a therapeutic relationship is said to be at the focal point of nursing work as the relationship that exists amongst nurses and patients can regularly provide the vitality to rouse the nurse to proceed with the patient’s treatment. It additionally enables nurses to comprehend and establish how the patients are coping with their treatments. Moreover, a great therapeutic relationship assembles trust, and additionally it ensures that the patients’ autonomy is respected. For instance, guaranteeing a patient’s privacy is kept up by shutting the curtains when giving the patients personal care which is in accordance with the Nursing and Midwifery Council in 2008 (Essays UK,