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Cold War Dbq

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The Cold War was a period of tension and hostility between the United States of America and the Soviet Union from the mid-40s to the late 80s. It began as World War II was ending, and was called “cold” because both sides were afraid of fighting each other directly with nuclear weapons. Many events contributed to the rising tensions between the two nations during the early years of the Cold War. The United States and the Soviet Union were allies throughout World War II, though suspicious of each other at times. After Germany’s surrender, the two nations did not have a common enemy and did not have a reason to be friendly. The economies of both nations were very different. The United States had become the most powerful capitalist country in the world, whereas the Soviet Union was the world's leading Communist power. Both nations believed that the way their economy ran was the best way to run it. Since both nations were very powerful and had opposing viewpoints on how to best run economically, they distrusted each other. They disagreed over the type of government Germany should have and also over how severely Germany should be punished after the war. The last straw was when it was …show more content…

The Truman Doctrine was a policy implemented to slow the Soviet Union's spread of Communism, which Truman believed put the United States and other democracies in danger. This obviously upset the Soviet Union because their goal was a socialistic-communistic system for the post-war world. The second new policy was the Marshall Plan, which was put into place with the purpose of sending large amounts of economic aid to rebuild Europe from the devastating effects of World War II. The Soviet Union disliked the Marshall Plan because they believed that by allowing the European nations to take American money, the nations would be closer to the United States and the Soviet Union wanted to control Eastern

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Post War Document Based Question Historical Context: As World War II came to an end, a new conflict emerged between the United States and the Soviet Union. This conflict, known as the Cold War, affected many regions of the world, including Europe, Asia, and Latin America. Task: Using information from the documents and your knowledge of global history, Write the questions that follow each document in Part A.

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Even though the Cold war ended, the influence of the Soviet Union didn’t. The Soviet Union grew out of the Bolshevik revolution and Civil war in 1917. The USSR was officially established in 1922. So what should textbooks emphasize about the Soviet Union? Well i feel that the three things that a chapter on the Soviet Union in a school textbook should emphasize the Culture, their military, and their economy, now let me explain why.

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Intro- The cold war was not a common war. It was a war fought without any physical weapons. It is the exact opposite of a hot war, example WWII a war with harmful weapons is a hot war. This specific cold war started in 1945 between the United States and the Soviet Union but they were never seen on a battlefield.

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Both the Truman and Carter Doctrine were created in an effort to protect American freedom while also achieving their own alternative motives. There is a similar outline between both doctrines. Both have a surface explanation of why they need the approval of the congress for (money or military support) while having an underlying explanation to their decisions like trying to obtain oil or gain more power. Due to the end of WWII America and Russia won making them the superior countries.

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Effects of Cold War on United States domestic policy and society As World War II got closer to an end, the U.S. and the Soviet Union gained great power, and the competition with these two countries increased in many fields like the development of nuclear technology. However, at the same time, relationships between these two countries deteriorated especially due to the conflict of the ideology which is defined as the Cold War started in 1947 and ended 1991. Both domestic policy and society in the U.S. were greatly affected by the Cold War. However, the effect on American society was mostly negative as the conflicts of citizens due to fear of Communism and effect on normal life show.

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454 Words | 2 Pages

Back in the 20th century, Russia was a country known as the Soviet Union. On December 25, 1991, however, the Soviet Union came to an end. When the Soviet Union ended, the country was then renamed to Russia. In this essay, we will compare and contrast the Soviet Union with the current U.S and Russian governments. There are many differences between the Soviet Union and The Russian and U.S governments.

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920 Words | 4 Pages

The Cold War was a term Walter Lippmann used to refer to the relations between the U.S. and the USSR after World War II. Many historians, over the years, have debated on the subject of ‘What started the Cold War?’ There’s no clear answer, one thing’s for sure; although Soviet Domination of Eastern Europe was a cause, it was not the main reason for the Cold War. Mr. Winston Churchill’s iron curtain speech, along with Mr. X’s theories for containment, prove that Soviet Domination was a cause of the Cold War. Since other causes will be presented in this essay, I will prove [or at least try to prove] that Soviet Domination of Eastern Europe was not the main cause of the Cold War.

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His goal was to promote democratic ideology and stop the spread of communism. As a new global, capitalist power, Truman argued that the United States must become a leader in global affairs, both to contain communism and protect American self-interest. In line with this goal, it became American policy to encourage the spread of democracy, especially in the Third World, through overt and covert policy choices. He stated, “One of the primary objectives of the foreign policy of the United States is the creation of conditions in which we and other nations will be able to work out a way of life free from coercion. This was a fundamental issue in the war with Germany and Japan.

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By doing the so, the U.S. would take adavtange of this poortunity to fight the spread of communism. Although the doctrine was meant to fight against hunger, desperation, poverty, and chaos, its true intention was to persuade the European nations to side with the U.S., rather than the Soviet Union. Furthermore, the U.S. believed that economic turmoil resulted from the increasing communism aggression. Therefore, money provided by the Marshall Plan was not merely kindness, but a way to decrease the economic turmoil, which in turn would decrease the communist influence. 4.

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861 Words | 4 Pages

The cold war 1947-52 is the period where the cold war from the Truman doctrine in 1947 to the conclusion of the Korean war in 1953. The cold war began almost immediately following World War 2. The cold war was about a relationship between the United States and the allies and the Soviet Union and their allies. However, the cold war was not like other wars, the two opponents never went into battle. Some main things that happened in the cold war was Berlin’s wall, Korean War, Cuban Missile crisis and more.

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The battle of ideologies was soon to take place, with Germany becoming a battleground once more. This conflict of beliefs and interests would be fought between the two largest powerhouse countries at the time. From the west the democratic United States of America would be leading the charge, and from the east the communist Union of Soviet Socialist Republics would counter. With each wanting

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275 Words | 2 Pages

The cold war refers to the time period of the 20th century, after the end of World War 2, where there was agitation between the two biggest nations during the time ; the United States of America, and the Soviet Union. Although during the war the United States and the Soviet union both fought for the same side, after the war they began to disagree on multiple issues. The main issue being what type of government system works finest. America was a capitalist nation, and the Soviet Union was a communist nation. Americans feared that communism would spread to other countries, and eventually become the dominant governmental system.

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They had generally disliked each other. America had always been against Communism, it hated and feared it since its first apparition in the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917; The Bolshevik leaders promised to destroy Capitalism and this led America to refuse to recognise the Soviet government. In addition to the radical difference between the two system of governance Communism and Capitalism that defines the economic, political and social implications of the two countries which pushes them to be bound not get along, the intervention of the west in the USSR’s civil war and the appeasement policy only added grudge. 

It is true that both Truman and Stalin helped building the tensions in Asia and Europe immediately after the World War II. The need-friendship that had been formed between the USA and the USSR during the second world war was not authentic and strong enough to overcome all the years of suspicion and look beyond the unease between the two nations.

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Introduction The cold war emerged shortly after the end of the Second World War and the two main protagonists were the US and USSR. The period was marked by tense relationship and characterized by propaganda, threats, subversion and open hostilities which fell short of war between, between the two. The arms race led increased innovation and invention of weapons as both countries raced to stockpile weapons for deterrence purposes.

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III. THE COLD WAR Short Approaches The term "Cold War" was first used by The British writer, George Orwell, in 1945 to deplore the worldview, beliefs, and social structure of both the United States and the Soviet Union, and undeclared state of war that would come to exist between them after the end of World War II. After that the “Cold War” word introduced to public by Bernard Baruch and Walter Lippman in 1947, which describes the relationship between United States and Soviet Union.

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