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Changes and continuities of the silk road
Changes and continuities of the silk road
Changes and continuities of the silk road
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The new technologies expanded previous trade as transportation improved and led to increased trade and expansion of the areas trade took place. These technologies included astrolabes and sextants, which were in part developed due to original trade of materials and thoughts. These items were used to navigate seas more accurately and were essential to an interconnected world. As areas of trade grew, life of every social status became ingrained with cultures miles away, and ultimately benefited society. A great example would be the printing press, originally created in China, spreading information throughout the masses of Europe in the thirteenth century and later.
Ancient China was a great and powerful civilization, ruled by many fascinating dynasties. Two dynasties, the Han and the Song, were particularly interesting. During the Period of Prosperity, these two dynasties had a lot in common, but also had many differences. One similarity between the Han and the Song were their increase in trading. The Han used the military to protect their trade routes, so people felt safe and travelled further and more frequently.
From the time period 600 CE to 1750 CE, Asia went through major changes. Due to the Mongolian peoples however, China was able to return to their cultural roots after Mongolian dominance, but the Islamic Middle Eastern Empire drastically changed their culture after the Mongol’s influence. The most important continuity throughout China from 600 CE to 1750 CE was their development of new technology. The Sui Dynasty had three technological advancements that were immensely impactful. The first advancement was the Grand Canal.
Some examples are the use of paper which was used as currency and parchment, the printing press which was no longer wooden blocks but movable type, gunpowder now used for making weapons,and the use of coal and iron for the military, Both these religious and technological advancement marked society during the Sui,Tang and Song dynasties. For instance, the closing of monasteries during the Tang dynasties re-distributed land and thus power, making military generals more independent ending in losing land to foreign empires. Trade networks built by canals during the Sui dynasty allowed for a bigger extent of Song trading. These new trade routes allowed for the connection of merchants for around Asia such as those from Korea, Vietnam, and
For example, cities like Constantinople in the Byzantine empire or Canton in several Chinese dynasties were centers of trade that influenced urban development. The growth of these cities let them become important piece of their empire. The population growth in their cities led to an increase in trade and invention of new technologies. Some of which are, astrolabe, lateen sails and saddles which made riding horses/camels easier. This is because as empires grew, their main trade cities grew in population, creating changes in urban development.
Inventions such as the advancement in productions of
Urbanization: Industrialization drew people from rural areas to cities in search of employment opportunities, leading to rapid urbanization. Cities became crowded
As China grew with population and technologies, so did their government. Their military was weak but they had the idea to make iron and steel weaponry. The increase of weapons allowed the Chinese military to have more power over the people. Yet, the downfall of their era was their tactics in controlling their army and the rebellious citizens. As China’s economy and population grows, so does the growth of politics and Urban life styles.
Anthara: Capital cities served as economic, political and cultural centers of the Sui, Tang and Song Empires. The Sui Dynasty was a time of Chinese reunification after Han conflicts and wars-therefore, the capital served as a main harbor point in the unifying Grand Canal for widespread trade and currency unification. The Tang Dynasty was a time of cultural flowering, so the cosmopolitan capital was important in cultural diffusion, the height of Buddhist influence. The Song Dynasty was an era of significant economic and social changes: the monetization of the economy; growth in commerce and maritime trade; urban expansion and technological innovations, reflecting on Hangzhou being the central harbor of maritime trade. Newly built capitals took on the role of older capitals with the construction of modern buildings, Hangzhou, as they became the new political and economic trade centers(KC 3.3 II C).
The Tang and The Song Dynasty's were very similar. One of the the similarities was the Period of Rebellion/Warfare which was basically the end of both Dynasty’s. The Tang Dynasty were the followers of Confucius. This dynasty had a really great start but as it started to grow, then things went downhill.
Siu Tsz Kin Chan, Lok-Lam. “Commerce and Trade in Divide China: The case of Jurchen-Jin versus The Northern and Southern Song.” Journal of Asian History 36.2 (2002): 135-183. After the establishment of the Jin Dynasty, migration and resettlement of the Jurchens in north China transformed their social and economic environment (p.136). The Jin Dynasty became relying on commerce and trade to increase national revenue and support the government and the state treasury.
In Willy Wonka and the Chocolate factory movie, the mise-en scene is represented as fantasy, something that is not real, something that is produced by your own imagination, it is like what someone has always dreamed of experiencing has come to life. It makes other people think that maybe, just maybe, the world can be different place to be in, that maybe in the past and in the future, they were or will be someone or something like that; and it makes that the world where we live in, is not as boring as we had thought. This scene also represent like it’s also
The Song dynasty was the biggest contributor to modernizing ancient China, they had many inventions that not only gave them the main advantage in their time but also impacted the world on a long term. This industrialization expanded the dynasty and its overall economy. Without this, China would have never had the chance to modernize. The Song dynasty is usually introduced in Chinese history as a part of China’s golden age, this can be perceived as extremely true or not so accurate depending on the view you choose to give it. The Song dynasty was a time for many new discoveries and inventions, this, eventually led to China being the country with the most advanced technology of the time, resulting extremely useful for the many wars in the time of its reign.
Intro The Tang Dynasty is commonly referred to as the golden age of Ancient China. They had a strong and stable government that supported trade and created equality. Tang China also possessed immense wealth and a strong military, as well as inventing various technological advancements. Trade greatly boosted the Tang Dynasty 's prosperity and it was the leading source of China 's immense wealth during its golden age.
Although they follow the same beliefs of Confucianism, they have many differences in their period of prosperity. First, let’s talk about the Song dynasty. The amount of new and add-on inventions the Song dynasty had created was amazing. For example, they invented, glow in the dark paint, fireworks, grenades, gunpowder, and ideas about how to prevent diseases. The invention of the gunpowder actually gave the Song Dynasty an advantage because they were able to use cannons, flamethrowers, landmines, and grenades.
