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Compare And Contrast Abortion And Utilitarianism

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One of the biggest challenges of the melting pot that is today’s society, where we all come from different backgrounds and have different ideals is to be politically or morally correct. But what makes an action morally right or morally wrong? Utilitarianism is a moral theory that suggest that actions are morally permissible if and only if they produce as much happiness as any other available option.This means that the more happiness an action produces the more valuable it is.The right action is the one that produces the greatest balance of happiness over pain.By this definition any other action will be morally wrong. The Utilitarianism became popular when Jeremy Bentham published his “Introduction to the Principles of Morals Legislation” …show more content…

I am a strong pro-choicer. I do not believe that a fetus is a human being nor a person , therefore I do not agree that it can be killed .As for the debate that abortion is depriving a future human life of valuable experiences .I will argue that when a woman decides to abort she always has a reason to do so. Sometimes she does not want to have a child, therefore the future child will feel the resentment of the mother because she was forced to have him/her, and in most cases a woman decides to abort because she is not able to provide a decent future for that child. In both cases, the upbringing of the child will be seriously compromised and , unfortunately in most cases , that will lead to difficult adulthood. On one of the worst a scenario the decision to abort is due to a major trauma like rape. Bringing a child into this world is an enormous responsibility and a woman needs to have the choice to make such commitment. There are millions of kids abused by their parents, on foster care, in prison and even on the street, there is no need to add more to that number by forcing a woman to carry a pregnancy to term. There are many reason why a woman decides to abort, but the decision is never an easy one , they do not need other peoples judgment on top of the suffering they already

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Utilitarian is a regularizing moral hypothesis that place the locus of good and bad exclusively on the result, the end legitimize the mean. Solving and taking care of the issue is most important. All matters is just the final products if the final products is great then what you did was ethically right. Considering things are at stake for both stakeholder involved. Utilitarian principles sates that proper course action maximize happiness and treat other how you would wanted to be treated.

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Utilitarianism Is The Greatest Happiness Principle

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Word Count: Emily Schrock Dr. Liberman PHIL 201-02 7 October 2017 Utilitarianism Many have tried to explain the concept of morality and what makes certain actions right and others wrong. One of the best-known theories, presented by men such as Jeremy Benthamn and John Stuart Mill, is coined utilitarianism. Utilitarianism is a theory about morality stating that an action is right if it promotes the greatest amount of happiness for the greatest amount of people, as happiness or utility is the only thing in the world that is purely good (Mill 229).

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Utilitarianism is an ethical theory, according to which the right moral attitude is an action that causes the greatest possible benefit. According to utilitarianism, the good is determined regardless of the right, and then the right is defined as what maximizes the good. This principle focuses on the consequences of the actions, and not on some features of the actions themselves. Suppose, for example, that a woman is in a coma, an electroencephalogram shows only minimal brain activity, an artificial respiration device is required to maintain her breathing. Another patient has just been taken to the hospital after a car accident.

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