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Compare And Contrast Ancient Greece And Us Government

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Ancient Greece and Ancient Rome were two of the most powerful nations in the history of the world. Each of them, at some point, had control of nearly the entire known world at that time. One reason for their successes was their strong governments. The United States government is based mostly on the governments of these two nations and without them, our country would be very different place today.
Ancient Greece’s form of government changed many times over the course of their success. Some of these forms of government worked better than others, but all of them worked well enough to keep their command over most of eastern Europe. Ancient Greece was separated into city-states that traded with each other and worked together for the success of Greece, but otherwise, they were completely independent. As Lauren Luckenbaugh, from Boston University explained, “Each of these city-states …show more content…

As N. S. Gill explains, a republic is a mix of a democracy, an oligarchy, and a monarchy. The power was divided into two groups: an executive branch and a legislative branch. The executive branch consisted of two consuls, who had equal power and worked together to run the everyday government. These consuls were voted for by the popular assemblies and had one year terms. The legislative branch was made up of two parts: the Senate, and the Assembly of Centuries. The Senate had more power than the Assembly of Centuries, and consisted of 300 patrician men. The Assembly of Centuries was mainly responsible for electing the consuls.
The Roman Republic had an extremely good system, but in the early stages of the republic, the power was given almost completely to the patricians, or the rich, landowning families in Rome. The plebeians, or the middle and lower class citizens, had almost no voice in the government. However, this unfairness would not last long and laws were created to distribute the power more

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How Democratic Was The Roman Republic Dbq

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Polybius goes on to say, “no one can say for sure whether the constitution is an aristocracy or democracy or despotism” in Document A. He then explains how the Roman Republic was each of them, an aristocracy, a democracy, and a despotism, for various reasons. One of these reasons was that, at times, the consuls, or the magistrates, and the Senate had more power than the Assemblies, but in different situations, it was the opposite. This shows that even Polybius, a man who was actually alive during the Roman Republic, didn’t know how to label

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How Democracy: How Democratic Was The Roman Republic?

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For example, every adult male had a vote, unless they were disqualified. As stated in our World History textbook, Rome was divided into two group; Patricians, who were the wealthy landowners and the Plebeians who were small farmers and merchants. Each group had a role in government. The Roman Republic's government had three branches, almost like the United States has today.

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Sparta And Athens Compare And Contrast

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There are numerous civilizations that came across the different lands in the world and each played a distinctive role and had its own rules and laws. Geography played a critical role in shaping civilizations, and this is particularly true of ancient Greek. The two rivals of ancient Greece were close together on a map but far apart in what they valued and how they lived their lives. Sparta and Athens had similar forms of government; both city states were in part governed by elected assemblies. However, the top rulers of Athens were elected, while Sparta 's were not.

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Compare And Contrast American Democracy Vs Ancient Greek Democracy

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One trait that our democracy today has in common with ancient Greece democracy is the fact that both hold nationalism and patriotism very high ("Ancient Democracy vs. American Democracy -Democracy in Ancient Athens," n.d.). Another likeness was the demonstrations, people marching and speaking out for what they believe in and want heard ("Ancient Democracy vs. American Democracy -Democracy in Ancient Athens," n.d.). A huge difference with the two concerning democracy was the fact that Greeks only considered the rights of citizens and they were troubled with the many differences between groups of people where today Americans make sure disparities are a thing of the past ("Ancient Democracy vs. American Democracy -Democracy in Ancient Athens,"

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721 Words | 3 Pages

Today, many of the world’s government structures were based on the principle of one of Greece’s city-states. Greece became a country advancing well before its time, strong in both military and brain power. This country was able to produce two city-states that became foundations to advancing the rest of the world. The first city-state, Athens, is thought to be the first to implement a democratic government while Sparta became known for their military power. While Athens and Sparta provide the world with advancements they differ in the ways of government structures, social motivations, and cultural differences.

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Compare And Contrast Ancient Greek And Roman Democracy

1489 Words | 6 Pages

The Romans had a system of indirect democracy where the people had the power to vote for representatives who would advocate for them on the state level. The Greeks had a government in which the people directly were involved in the governmental and legislative process. In addition, both systems were flawed in their representation of their people in their respective governments through neglecting a large portion of their population. Both societies did well to create term lengths to decrease the likelihood of corruption and abuse of power through creating accountability. However, the Greek democracy was a caliber above its counterpart.

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How Did The Geography Influence Ancient Greek Politics

394 Words | 2 Pages

The geography of Greece influenced the development of ancient Greek government and politics. When describing ancient Greece, “mountainous land” is the phrase one would use because Greece is made up of many mountains. Because of the mountains, it was difficult to commute from place to place. As a result of that, instead of Greece being ruled by one government, it formed many different poleis, which each had their own government Polis is the Greek word for independent city-states. Greeks had a strong connection with their polis, and they strongly identified with them.

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1225 Words | 5 Pages

The Greek system of government was in many ways like that of Rome. Both were democratic. The ability of citizens to make decisions for the country

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962 Words | 4 Pages

In Ancient Greece, there was diversity not only of the people, but of government structures and styles. The following paragraphs will follow some of that diversity, specifically between the city states of Athens and Sparta regarding their governmental structure. First, some people in Athens and Sparta obtained the right to participate in public life and made decision that would affect their community. Some held public office, and some did not.

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Over many years the government has advanced I am comparing two Greek city-states. With similar but different government types, the first city-state is Sparta, and the second city-state is Athens. Sparta was led by an oligarchy, and Athens was led by a true democracy. An oligarchy is better because the people who knew the right thing and were trained leaders led the country. The leaders were chosen by the people where in Athens the people are the government and are not trained on how to lead the country.

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How Did Culture Influence Ancient Greek Civilization

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There were over a thousand city-states at one time. In Greece, they went through three different types of government: monarchy (having one king or queen that controls everything by themselves), oligarchy (a small group of people that decides on things together) and democracy. Democracy is what we have today, where one person is the main leader, but there are three branches that do different things with the law to decide if it is okay. Then, the people (only male citizens back then) voted and had a huge impact on the resulting laws. Oligarchy is the second form of ruling,

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Analysis Of America's Next Top Model Of Secondary Socialization

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Secondary socialization is a process that teaches people how to participate in society. Agents of socialization refer to the people, groups, and institutions that are the foundations of society. They are often highly influential in shaping our identity and view of the world. The two agencies of socialization that I have chosen to reflect on are media and religion. I will discuss how both topics have affected and influenced my beliefs, values, and role in society.

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Greek And Roman Government's Influence On Modern Civilization

544 Words | 3 Pages

The General Assembly and Senate established a sense of importance in Rome. The General Assembly was made up of Plebeians, and the Senate consists of Patricians. The terms General Assembly and Senate are two of many terms still used in the US Government today. The Romans were led by a king who was approved by the senate and a vote of the people, which is also displayed in the US Government. This is displayed in our presidential elections.

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In the expected way, government in the ancient Greek world used diverse forms and, across dissimilar city-states and over many centuries, political power could rest in the hands of a single individual: for example, monarchies, tyrants, the oligarchies and

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903 Words | 4 Pages

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