Contrasting Republicans and Democrats Within the realm of American politics, two enduring parties have risen to distinction: Republicans and Democrats. As the nation’s government and politics continue to evolve, these two major groups stand as juxtaposing ideological poles. Each party has its own set of principles, values, and policy objectives. The conflicting viewpoints held by Republicans and Democrats are the foundation of American policy debates and reflect the diverse range of perspectives within the nation’s democratic governance. Both parties have a multifarious history and progression, as well as continuously shifting beliefs on the ever-changing policies within the United States. Founded in the year 1854, the Republican Party, …show more content…
Republicans place focus on decreasing government spending, as well as on lowering taxes. The support of “American-made” products and manufacturing based in the United States belongs to the Republican party. Republicans emphasize the deregulation of the government on the American economy, supporting the pursuit of prosperity without government interference. The Republican Party wants to lower the amount of money put into welfare, as well as the costs of trade, business, and investment. While the Republican Party supports deregulation, the Democratic Party places importance on government regulation in the economy. Democrats support progressive taxation and simultaneously promote policies that benefit low to middle income Americans. Additionally, Democrats believe in encouraging the creation of jobs, investing in clean energy, and supporting small businesses. Similar to their view on economics, both parties have their own corresponding perspectives on Social Security. Many Republicans back having more personal control over their Social Security, as well as the idea of privatization. While some Republicans support the reform of Social Security, others seek reform so as to support the platform’s future evolution. In addition, some Republicans seek to increase the age that individuals are eligible to receive Social Security benefits. Finally, Republicans believe that Social Security should involve means testing, suggesting that those with higher incomes should receive fewer benefits. Democrats reside on the opposite side of the spectrum, in which they do not support the notion of means testing and seek to protect vulnerable and marginalized Americans with Social Security. Congruently, Democrats oppose the privatization of Social Security and support raising or even eliminating the income threshold for Social Security