ipl-logo

Compare And Contrast Tang And Song Dynasties

825 Words4 Pages

In China’s history, the Tang Dynasty had become one of its most impressive eras. During the Dynasty’s time (from 618 - 907 CE), many of the beautiful paintings and poetry were created, and are still valued today. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, after invasions by the northern nomads destroyed the empire, the Song Dynasty took over and lasted for almost 320 years (960 - 1279 CE)!
The Tang and Song Dynasties both experienced the same four stages of the Dynastic Cycle. Through the third stage of the cycle, also known as the Period of Prosperity, their methods of growth had several similarities and differences during approaches towards new issues and improvements in their society.
To begin, the Tang Dynasty believed in authorizing in a political …show more content…

The leaders of the Song Dynasty believed that in having a well effective government, it would benefit the people of China the most. By using a “civil service” system, China’s government was able to choose people for government positions, however, not by what family they came from, or how wealthy they were. If someone wanted to work for the Song government, he/she would have to take an exam that required many years of preparation. These exams were given every three years, and out of the thousands of applicants, only 200 would be appointed government positions. This system had made China with the most highly qualified people in the government, rather than the old system of nobles and landlords. Under the civil service system, the economic and political system flourished. It also encouraged education. As a result of this, many new inventions and discoveries were refined under the Song Dynasty. Some of these included fireworks, better maps, glow in the dark paint, common books, improved tools and weapons, and scientific ideas of how to prevent diseases. These new creations made China the most scientifically and technologically advanced civilization in the world at the time. Along with these new discoveries, there were also many new pieces of transportation that help support the common good. For example, there were great ship makers and sailors. They created a better compass and built gigantic ships, called junks, to trade far across the sea. Despite all of these economic improvements, the Song Dynasty could no longer hold on to their southern territories, which was where it all went downhill from

Show More
Related
276 Words | 2 Pages

During the Tang and Song dynasty, China made many new advance things like math,literature,technology,and science. These advancement gave many European empires to struggle for years. Their greatest inventions was the gunpowder,the printer and the compass. Here are some reasons of what was the Tang and Song dynasty greatest achievement of all time    First was the government. The government had to make important decisons that can change the community.

Read More
10470 Words | 42 Pages

During this time, China was ruled by people whose main concern was war. They fought using horse-drawn chariots. Chariots are thought to have been introduced in China by neighboring civilizations. The king was in charge of the bureaucracy and a large army. The Chinese began the idea of veneration of ancestors at this time by sacrificing humans at the time of a king’s death.

Read More
595 Words | 3 Pages

The three aspects that were most molded in these centuries were religion, technology and, in turn, society. Religion in China was constantly changing and blending during the Sui, Tang, and Song dynasty. Buddhist influence and Confucian knowledge made up the government's ideologies during the Sui/Tang Era, later Daoist and Confucian rivals rethought Buddhist philosophy and allowed for the rebirth of old traditions with modern aspects and innovation. Technology during these eras were constantly in motion the Tang dynasty mostly left ideas that the Song dynasty perfected over time.

Read More
174 Words | 1 Pages

The Song Dynasty and the Tang Dynasty both had methods for choosing government officials. However, the Song Dynasty had the most foolproof way of choosing their government officials. This is because of three reasons. The first reason, is the school was funded by the state, which made it more equal and affordable between the aristocrats and the common people to get education to pass the exam. Another reason is that scribes copied the exams to be graded so the people who are grading the tests couldn't favor one person over the other.

Read More
309 Words | 2 Pages

Once they had an educated army, everyone was safe and the economy flourished. The dynasties are very similar to each other in the periods of decline and prosperity. In the Song dynasty, they focused on making sure they had an

Read More
806 Words | 4 Pages

Throughout China’s long history, there have been eleven imperial dynasties that all affected China and the rest of the world in some way. However, one dynasty in particular had the most impact on both China and the world as a whole: the Song Dynasty. Part of China’s Golden Age, the Song Dynasty lasted nearly 320 years from 960-1279. The Song Dynasty helped unify China as it brought together the small states that came from the collapse of the preceding Tang Dynasty. During the Song Dynasty, China saw great technological advancement that also benefitted the entire world.

Read More
167 Words | 1 Pages

China formed a bureaucracy whereby leaders were trained and selected by merit. Rome devised an in depth legal system however; the leaders that were appointed were elite aristocrats in collusion with the army. In both civilizations, the government funded expansion of road and supported the economy. The early periods of Rome and the Han Dynasty the state encouraged spiritual rituals that would promote loyalty.

Read More
518 Words | 3 Pages

Key things that helped the Manchurian people take over Beijing was death and disaster from the Bubonic Plague, earthquakes, and climate changes. The Qing dynasty, just like the Ming, had issues from natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes. This caused their forces to be impacted and allowed for extended wars to take even more of their troops. In conclusion, The Ming and the Qing dynasties were the las two dynasties of China.

Read More
1121 Words | 5 Pages

The Song Dynasty, which began in the year 960, was known as "the most advanced society in the world in its day" (PMEA, 153). Improvements of the printing press and alterations of the examination system altered the way Confucianism functioned throughout China. Although it was introduced earlier, the printing press did not significantly affect the Chinese culture until the formation of the Song Dynasty. Previously, the printing of documents and books was completed by applying ink to a carved piece of wood with the desired message upon it.

Read More
296 Words | 2 Pages

As China grew with population and technologies, so did their government. Their military was weak but they had the idea to make iron and steel weaponry. The increase of weapons allowed the Chinese military to have more power over the people. Yet, the downfall of their era was their tactics in controlling their army and the rebellious citizens. As China’s economy and population grows, so does the growth of politics and Urban life styles.

Read More
1233 Words | 5 Pages

The Qin and Han Dynasties were similar in that they both believed in a strong centralized government, which strengthened and unified their empires, but they differed in that the Qin followed the strict Legalism while the Han followed the more flexible Confucianism, and the way they interacted with outsiders; the Qin tended to be more defensive of outsiders while the Han were more interactive and wanted to build relationships with foreigners. First, the Qin and Han Dynasties believed in a strong centralized government. The implementation of a strong centralized government led to the success and growth of their dynasties. The centralized government creates a pyramid of power and influence, with the main leader, the emperor, on top.

Read More
917 Words | 4 Pages

Class Consciousness in Poe Class structure has existed in societies since as far back as Ancient Egypt. Over the last few hundred years as capitalism has entered later stages in American history, literature has reflected the progression of economic and social hierarchies. In “The Masque of the Red Death”, Edgar Allan Poe, a romantic poet and writer from Boston in the early 1800s, describes a party hosted by the Prince and his aristocratic companions in the midst of a widespread illness in efforts to avoid infection and simultaneously neglect the material needs of the common citizens. A figure in the form of the Red Death ultimately crashes the party and brings death upon the guests. Poe personifies the deadly plague to critique power abuse

Read More
1674 Words | 7 Pages

It was under their rule that people remained happy and the country also prospered. Things went fine until the ninth emperor, after which came the downfall of the Shang dynasty. Family members of the tenth emperor made several attempts to overthrow him and take charge of the throne. However this led to social issues and gradually the emperor’s power declined. The Shang dynasty was no more.

Read More
485 Words | 2 Pages

Although they follow the same beliefs of Confucianism, they have many differences in their period of prosperity. First, let’s talk about the Song dynasty. The amount of new and add-on inventions the Song dynasty had created was amazing. For example, they invented, glow in the dark paint, fireworks, grenades, gunpowder, and ideas about how to prevent diseases. The invention of the gunpowder actually gave the Song Dynasty an advantage because they were able to use cannons, flamethrowers, landmines, and grenades.

Read More
1274 Words | 6 Pages

Different periods throughout China’s history have different names, known as dynasties, for the diverse positions within its society. Theoretically, all of the periods are similar, with the government and military officials ranking high in the hierarchy, and the average everyday people being under regular Chinese law. Throughout China’s history, the society has been organized into a hierarchic system of socio-economic classes, known as the four occupations. The four occupations system seems to have become distorted after the commercialization of Chinese culture during the Song Dynasty. Even though the social rankings within the country are not as predominant as they once were, the people living within the country still know their “place” within the society.

Read More

More about Compare And Contrast Tang And Song Dynasties

Related Topics

Open Document