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Difference Between Taoism And Confucianism

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Confucianism and Taoism
Confucianism is the foundation of traditional Chinese culture in addition to the full ideological system formed by Confucius on the conventional culture of the Shang, Xia and Zhou dynasties. It dominated the feudal community and has lasted for 2000 years, hence its effects in social, culture, history in Chinese cannot be assumed. However, it has been changed with time and still remains an item of learning, social code of Chinese and source of values. Its influence has likewise enlarged to other nations especially in Vietnam, Japan and Korea. Some people do not consider Confucianism as a religion since it has no deities or teachings concerning the afterlife (Xinzhong, 2000). In addition, Confucius also supported the ritual staunch and for various centuries it has remained as state rituals that are related with Confucianism.
The Confucian tradition greatly affected the Chinese moral thought and social relationships. Thus, …show more content…

It is an old Chinese name for the ordering rule that makes the cosmic harmony possible. Since it is not a transcendent decisive, the Tao is gotten in the world, particularly in nature and can be experienced directly via mystical experience. It is also the ultimate actuality besides being a suitable way of life through which humans should follow. Taoism prizes nonaction, naturalness and inwardness. Normally, there are two types of Taoism: religious and philosophical. Philosophical Taoism is contemplative, nonsectarian and rational but recognizes natural death as a natural return to the Tao. On the other hand, religious Taoism is cultic, magical, sectarian and esoteric and emphasizes healing and health as ways of having long life and sometimes immortality (Kirkland, 2003). Quigong medical practice and Tai chi are the contemporary manifestations of Taoism. In its most vital level, the Taoism does not refer to a founding figure or god, but to a universal

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Following the fall of the Han dynasty came the decline of practicers of the Confucian philosophy because of the downfall of the elite class and a centralized government. Buddhism, a religion with it’s roots from north India, has found its presence in China during the time when trade, along the silk roads, was crucial in all parts of Eurasia. Although the spread of Buddhism in China was greeted with devotion from new converts who supported the religion by spreading it and combining their cultures with the religion, it also was rejected by the ruling elite who opposed the spread of the religion that impacted China for the next following centuries.

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Taoism, Confucianism, and Buddhism are all very different sets of beliefs, but yet they are very similar. Confucianism in the Han Dynasty revolved around family morals and the importance of inner morality. Confucianism is “the system of political and ethical ideas formulated by the Chinese philosopher Confucius toward the end of the Zhou Dynasty; it was intended

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Explain the basic ideals of Confucianism and its role in Chinese

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Confucian beliefs within the Han dynasty shaped a government of benevolence that believed social relations and education were necessary for function, while Legalist principles of the Qin dynasty influenced governmental hierarchy and the discouragement of education. In the Han dynasty, Confucianism stressed the idea of Filial Piety which was the recognition of reverence for the source of life. Filial Piety was put in place to enable both parent and child to flourish through their cooperation of one another. Confucians were fond of applying the family metaphor to the community so when families were thriving, communities were considered thriving as well. Politics within the Han dynasty adopted this technique and soon believed that rulers should set example through moral leadership and exemplary teaching based on the way families operated.

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In ancient china there were two widely different philosophes being so excepted within the same culture. The two philosophes were Confucianism and Legalism. Confucianism was during 55 B, in China. Legalism was during 475-221 BC, also in China. Confucianism is a belief or an idea.

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In Confucianism Ren and Li enable one to preserve the Dao, when an individual’s Benevolence and the proper manners or behavior pattern combine, a mystical power is produced with human and spiritual relations. Only through ritualized interactions with others and with the spirits can one realize one’s full potential as a human being. Daoism Dao is the primordial entity that exist in an undifferentiated state prior to the coming into being of the myriad things. Daoism evolved out of the same ancient Chinese religious mindset as Confucianism

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Another practice is Feng Shui which is the study of creating elements that are aligned with the natural flow of the universe. Lao-Tzu was a Chinese philosopher and he founded the system of Daoism. Daoist follow Dao through WuWei which is complete detachment from competition and activism and choosing to live in harmony with nature instead. The use this philosophy instead of having any government or empires, they just have small self sufficient communities. In the life after death if immortality is not attained then the Tao will continue to evolve and manifest into different forms.

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China Reading Response 2. Can Confucianism or Taoism survive in the modern world? Taoism and Confucianism were foundations for Chinese life and culture. They were powerful ideologies that helped shape and define the country.

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Compare and contrast the roles of Confucianism and Buddhism in both China and Korea until roughly the 7th century Introduction East Asia is the largest emerging economy of the world at present, and this phenomenon can be traced back to its cultural, demographic, political and social traditions and identities. Yang and Tamney (2011) said religion was an integral part of cultural which played an extremely great role in enriching people’s spiritual life, guiding people to do good (p.132), and strengthening the state authority and legitimating their rule by instilling people with the politics-oriented beliefs from the perspective of the ruling class. Confucianism and Buddhism played a dominant role in the feudal society in both China and Korea and they exerted far-reaching impacts on both countries until today. As religion, both Confucianism and Buddhism served similar purposes in maintaining the social orderliness and stability, despite the differences between them in the religions beliefs and their impacts. In this paper, the roles of two mainstream religions, Confucianism (including Neo-Confucianism) and Buddhism in China and Korea until roughly the 7th century are compared and contrasted in various aspects.

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Ancestor Worship: Confucianism places importance when it comes to treating the elders with respect and care. This is the oldest ritual in Confucianism, dating back to the first recorded document, where this ritual occurred was in the Shang dynasty (1570-1045 B.C.E.). It is performed to commemorate those who have died and a way to show respect. Ancestor worshipping also is a way to communicate and have a sacrifice for those who have passed away. This is part of Asian culture, and many people still do this today.

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The principles of Taoism impacted Chinese culture greatly because it came from the people themselves and was a natural expression of the way the Chinese understood the universe. The concept of the importance of a harmonious existence of balance fit well with the equally popular philosophy of Confucianism (also native to China). Taoism and Confucianism were aligned in their view of the innate goodness of human beings but differed in how to bring that goodness to the surface and lead people to act in better, unselfish,

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Some of its elements are closely connected with the development of ancient and medieval Chinese society, which it itself helped to form and preserve, creating an oppressive centralized state. As a particular theory of social organization, Confucianism focuses on the ethical rules, social norms and regulation control, the formation of which it was very conservative. Confucius (551 — 479 BC) is known as the first philosopher of China. It is known that he was an inferior official in the state of Lu, was later for a number of years traveled over the States of Eastern China.

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Overall, I found Taoism to be an interesting religion. Most of the teachings are clear and logical, such as if you create rules people will be more likely to break them. However, some of the teachings are more interesting and mystical, such as Feng shui, the idea of having proper body positioning during burial, and the notion that you can heal a person by giving them the San huang nei wen to hold during times such as illness or difficult childbirth to prevent death. The philosophical Taoism focuses more on the ethical and logical teachings, while the religious Taoism focuses more on the mystical and magical teachings. However, there is some overlap between the philosophical and religious Taoism like in Christianity, where if you live an ethical life, you will gain happiness during your life through magic and in the afterlife in Heaven.

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Hong Kong is a part of China, but this two places have different and contrast of the culture nature. Hong Kong, the culture can be described as a foundation that began with China, and then became more influenced by British colonialism. Therefore, Hong Kong develop an identity of as its own, a unique and fusion of Chinese and Western cultures. China, the culture of the People 's Republic of China is an ample and sundry mix of traditional was influenced by Chinese culture with communist and other international modern and post-modern.

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I believe it is the philosophy of the people. As someone who feels strongly about social justice, this philosophy aligns greatly with my beliefs. Its tenets preach virtues that are imperative to social progression. Taoism does not embrace the idea of social activism as much as I would like it to. For example, the tenet in Transcendentalism that stands out to me the most is equality.

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