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Practical ethics in healthcare
Practical ethics in healthcare
Practical ethics in healthcare
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The standard of care has set a minimum criterion for job proficiency (Melanie T. Gura, 2008). 4. Discuss professional accountability and responsibility and their implications for nursing
(2014, June 6). Retrieved from ANA American Nurses Association: http://nursingworld.org/DocumentVault/Ethics-1/Code/Code-Provision-1.pdf Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements Provision 2. (2014, June 6). Retrieved from ANA American Nurses Association: http://nursingworld.org/DocumentVault/Ethics-1/Code/Code-Provision-4.pdf Kangasniemi, M. P. (2014). Professional Ethics in Nursing:
The ANA Code of Ethics addresses these issues throughout the entire document, but specifically focuses on it in provision eight. Provision eight states that nurses must get involved in educating the public about illness, injury, or disease. They must also discuss and address issues that become barriers to health through institutional and public conversation, education, and legislation. Nurses involvement in helping end these disparities is at the forefront of the ANA Code of Ethics; however, it may not be specific enough goal to meet the Healthy People 2020 goals (Nursing Science Quarterly (NSQ), 2013). The ICN Code of Ethics is very similar to the ANA Code of Ethics in that it says that nurses should collaborate with their coworkers and other nurses to address nursing issues.
Preface: Awareness of the American Nurses Association Policy Statement I became very briefly acquainted with the ANA Social Policy Statement during my time studying in nursing school. In my program there was a greater emphasis placed on the ANA Stratigic Plan: Goals and Objectives rather than actively exploring the ANA Social Policy Statement. During the program, discussions of ethics were occasionally included in lectures but not broadly expanded upon. This gave me only a surface level understanding of ethics and how they pertain to nursing. From this week’s reading materail I have been able to expand my knowledge on nursing policy, pertinant nursing associations, and the ethics that guide them.
Amidst a whirlwind of change, nurses continue their roles as competent, honorable professionals. A relatively new issue, cultural integrity, correlates with the Code regarding “treatment of the human response.” The American Nurses Association’s “Code of Ethics for Nurses with Interpretive Statements”, also called the Code, highlights nurses’ consensus on professional principles. Nursing ethics guide how practitioners treat their patients and peers. Sensitivity to individual societal, familial and cultural background plays an important role in organizational integrity.
The various nursing roles include decision-making, patient safety, safe environment, communicate effectively with the healthcare team, and participate in updating healthcare policies and procedures. Registered nurses can build their clinical and professional capabilities through education, clinical experience, a context of practice, relevant legislation and the employment setting to develop skills that remain within the legislated professional practice standards, codes, and competencies. RNs should only deliver care within their scope of practice. A tool such as a decision-making framework and decision-making tools are developed by NMBA to guide nurses in making decisions about their scope of practice. RNs should be accountable for any decisions they make in their nursing practice and should be able to justify their decisions based on the code of ethics and professional conduct, evidence-based practice, policies and procedures of the workplace setting.
The book also explains that factors like the nurse’s education, role and experience affects how the nurse utilizes the scope of nursing practice (American Nurses Association, 2010). To learn about the California nurse’s scope of practice, I visited the (“California Legislative Information”) website. Through this website I found that the nurse’s scope of practice described in our book is broader then the information provided in the California Legislative website. Our book serves as a global reference to the expectations and standards that a nurse should be performing.
Ethics serve as a guide for moral and ethical conduct and thus treat people with dignity, respect and uniqueness regardless of age, sex, color or religion. Also adhere to their job description and within the nation’s healthcare workforce. Surveys from several nursing specializations reported that there is no differences in
The American Nursing Association’s (ANA) code of ethics is the pledge that nurses are doing their best to provide care for their patients and communities (American Nurses Association [ANA], 2015). This pledge is a nurses’ guide for carrying out responsibilities in a manner consistent with quality in nursing care and the ethical obligations of the profession (ANA, 2015). Having a solid knowledge base regarding the ANA code of ethics is the key to health care professionals honoring nursing practice activities, education, and research. This knowledge base is more relevant than ever as the Affordable Care Act is changing the health care arena and nurses are called to transform the health care system that is accessible to all while improving health outcomes by providing quality, evidence-based, affordable patient-centered care (Institute of Medicine of the National Academies, 2010). Based on the real world observations of my work with multiple sclerosis, the affordable care act has provided access to care that has never been seen before.
Every nursing situation has the outcome, and care nurses provide to individuals, families, and communities is for the promotion of health. Caring as ethical foundation of nursing is vital in the sense that nursing profession core is to promote health and provide care within the scope of their practice. Nurses have commitment and responsibility to act in a way that is set by the American Nurses Association to carry this duty and maintain the integrity of the organization. According to Epstein & Turner ( 2015) ANA, 2015b code of Ethics for nurses is a foundation for decision making and conduct to guide nurses in any healthcare setting to perform their professional and personal values also to demonstrate ethical competence to the society.
The American Nurses Association is the only full-service professional organization in the United States that exemplifies the importance of 3.6 million registered nurses across its 54 constituent member associations (American Nurses Association-Members and Affiliates, 2015). It attempts to improve and safeguard the nurses’ welfare in their respective work places, give a promising vision of nursing as a profession to the public and be a defender on matters that concern members of the public and nurses. The topmost goals of the organization during its establishment were to establish a code of ethics for nurses, get licensure for nurses, promote the image of the nursing profession and attend to the nurse’s financial needs.
The American Nurses Association’s (ANA) scope of practice casts a large net that captures the concept of holistic nursing, along with a multitude of challenges that can vary from day to day. Utilizing the nursing process, the nurse gathers hard indisputable facts, as well as makes observational assessments of the mood, character, overall appearance, and so on. As such, each patient interaction may pose a challenge for the competency of the nurse, but with each challenge comes an opportunity for professional and personal growth (American Nursing Association, 2010). The nurse who is aware of these challenges may then seek answers through education, further development of a skill set, or even participate in an evidence based research project to contribute new knowledge of a problem that may have a solution. The ANA’s scope of practice adds that the position of the nurse is an integral part of a team of healthcare professionals all working toward a common goal to serve the needs of the patient (American Nursing Association, 2010).
The purpose of this essay is to discuss public policy and regulations that impact the nursing profession and scope of practice. State boards of nursing license and regulate Advanced Nurse Practitioners’ (ANP). The scope of practice and autonomy, however, varies from state to state. It is apparent that nurses before they advanced their education to become ANP, they have to have bedside nursing experience working closely with patients. And this experience put ANP in a unique position to deliver quality and safe patient care than the general practice physicians who spend a long time in school, devouring textbooks without spending more time with patients like nurses.
Epstein, 2008; Gutierrez, 2005; Peter, 2008; Radzvin, 2010; Redman and Fry, 2000; Solomon et al. 2005; Sporrong et al. 2006; Wigglelon et al 2010). The goals of nursing profession are involve ethical and protecting patients from harm (Kopala& Burkhart, 2005). It is looking at or investigating certain issues about human ability that concerned what ought to be, what is right, or wrong.
A nurse must keep up to date on education and new processes in health-care, so they can provide the best care. As a nurse, you have promised to give each of your patients the best care that can possibly be given. Nurses must follow a code of ethics, to act safely, provide ethical care no matter how they feel about the patient or the reason they are in your care. Following this code of ethics shows your commitment to caring for people and society, it is a guide of ethics and standards to follow to keep everyone safe. Nursing is also a wonderful opportunity to meet hundreds of people from almost every nationality and every walk of life.