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Confederate Poster Essay

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The Civil War was an ugly fight between the South, which was fighting to keep slavery, and the North, which was fighting for African American's freedom and to eradicate slavery so the South can stay with the Union. During the Civil War both the North and the South needed the help of African American slaves, because both did not have enough people working on their sides. Both sides' armies had very different views on where the African Americans should be placed for their military service. One way we clearly can see this is through the recruitment posters from both sides. A Confederate recruitment poster shows that the South viewed African Americans as race who aren't their own person, and only are able to do labor for the army. This Confederate …show more content…

The poster is different because it is directed to the African Americans like they have every right to. They are being addressed as their own person and are told that they can fight for their people's freedom. The very title of this Union poster's recruiment poster is clear who the audience. "COLORED CITIZENS, TO ARMS!" This shows the audience are African Americans. Unlike the first poster, this one is directed at them like they are their own person, which they are. This one isn't as forward as the title, however we can assume from this what the military role African Americans would play. "Who would be Free, Himself must Strike the Blow!" This shows, from the part, "Himself must Strike the Blow," the role they would play was they would be on the front lines, fighting for their own people's freedom, and not as laborers and slaves for the white people like in the South. Like in the last poster, money is the main reason why plantation owners may be offered up their slaves. Money is also used to persuade free African Americans to become part of the Union army."$375 IN CASH and $10 additional paid to any Recruit who comes, or any one bringing a Recruit." This part of the poster might have been what got them to sign up, if it wasn't already to fight for their fellow brothers and sisters in shackles. They are offered a lot of money for themselves if they

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America two years into the Civil War, battles going back and forth and many causalities to go along with it. In the beginning of the Civil War northerners refused black volunteers soldiers in battle. As the causalities rose it pressured to allow the black men to partake in the war. Once Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863 black men started to get recruited to join the Union army. Frederick Douglass called out in harsh detail why black Americans should enlist in the army.

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Despite previous scholarship offering insight into soldiers’ views during the war, Manning looks at the subtle ways these views evolved. Manning claims that Union soldiers called for complete emancipation of the slaves as early as 1861. This was long before civilians and political leaders and civilians began to feel the same. From the perspective of a Union soldier “slavery blighted everything it touched” and needed to be completely dismantled in order to preserve the Union (p. 47). According to Manning, Northerners had little contact with slavery prior to the war.

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The key aspect discussed here is the difference and similarities between African American soldiers and white soldiers, in the Civil War. In the past African Americans were slaves in the south part of the United States. However, when Abraham Lincoln signed the Emancipation Proclamation, African Americans were freed in the Confederate states. According to the American Nation book, when the war began, thousands of free African Americans volunteered to fight for the Union. In addition, the army assigned African Americans to all-black units commanded by white officers.

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Some black Southerners aided the Confederacy. Most of these were forced to accompany their masters or were forced to toil behind the lines. Black men were not legally allowed to serve as combat soldiers in the Confederate Army--they were cooks, teamsters, and manual laborers. There were no black Confederate combat units in service during the war and no documentation whatsoever exists for any black man being paid or pensioned as a Confederate soldier This is not to say that no black man ever fired a gun for the Confederacy.

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The news article, “The Emancipation Proclamation” by Dr. James A. Burran informs the reader of the historical documents original intention. Dr.Burran explains that Lincoln wasn’t concerned about the people of color but the existence of slavery as a legal institution, Lincoln stated that if he could save the Union without freeing slaves he would. Then the writer explains how Lincoln wanted to create chaos in the South by confiscating slaves as property. He reveals that the revised version of the proclamation permitted African-Americans to enlist in the armed forces of the United States. Dr.Burran elaborates by highlighting that this resulted in 186,000 formers slaves became soldiers.

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This would silent widespread doubters concerning African Americans ability to be able handle the pressure of war (Fonder, 526). For the African American soldiers it was an experience like no other, they felt liberated. African Americans had never been in war atmosphere before, but as a result of the war the emancipation may bring some hope to equality. So in 1865, African American soldier were granted retroactive equal pay (Fonder, 527). The Civil War bought some burden not just soldiers, but also their families.

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many people at this time we're still extremely racist the slaves are free but that didn't change how people thought about them. African American soldiers what are usually used for labor work and not many of them were sent off to go fight in the war except for the 54th Massachusetts Regiment and a few other African American soldiers. The 54th Massachusetts help the Union throughout the Civil War they were known for being the first of all and tear to go assault Fort Wagner South Carolina. although assault ultimately failed. History.com States the black Soldiers made up 10% of the Union thus given the Union a bigger advantage at winning the Civil War since the union already had more troops than the South.

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They thought this was because there are always people who would be against the freed African Americans, this is unavoidable. Because you have the Southerners who still desire slavery, and this is where the KKK comes in or the Ku Klux Klan. They were a social group of extremist who only believed in white supremacy. In the visual by Thomas Nast, he displays a disturbing image of how socially the views of free slaves were portrayed. In this image words are written that say “worse than slavery” (Nast).

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During the Civil War, many former slaves fought for the Union, proving themselves in battle. They faced inferior pay, inferior promotions, and the possibility of being massacred after a surrender, an event that happened at Fort Pillow. Black soldiers in the Union army faced racism and horrible circumstances, but they bravely fought – and won – battles. Seeing the amount that African-Americans fought for their freedom is astounding. To claim otherwise would be an egregious

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Black slaves who entered the military to fight for the Union have contributed to the success of the war. According to History of American Peoples, “Now, therefore I, Abraham Lincoln, President of the United States, by virtue of the power in me vested as Commander-in-Chief, of the Army and Navy of the United States in time of actual armed rebellion against the authority and government of the United States, and as a fit and necessary war measure for suppressing said rebellion, do, on this first day of January, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty,” this was stated by Lincoln when explaining the Emancipation Proclamation which shows how his reasoning was slavery but to suppress the rebellion of the Union (Majewski, Jacobson, & Razek, 76). Although it was not Lincoln’s forefront reasoning for passing this act, it helped so many slaves be free and was a win for abolitionists, even though Lincoln’s intentions were plainly for winning the

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Freed slaves enthusiastically responded to this new right, Foner states that ‘by the war's end some 180,000 blacks had served in the Union army- over one-fifth of the adult male black population of the United States below the age of forty-five.’ African Americans willingness to fight for the Union alongside white men furthered the emancipation cause in that it further associated them as citizens of the United States making the idea of emancipation all the more acceptable to many. The significant increase in the size of the military due to the addition of freed slaves meant that the Union was more successful in battles. African Americans were therefore associated with the military successes that eventually led to the Confederacy’s defeat in 1865. This can be seen as a result of the Emancipation Proclamation, but also suggests how the activism of African Americans ensured they were accepted in the armed forces, moving them closer

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During the war, blacks were used as motivation to fight, they were willing to help fight, and they even worked their way into the politics of the post war

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In most cases, the highest rank an African American could achieve was that of Sergeant Major. Yet white troops often questioned or resisted orders from these non-commissioned officers.” Likewise, life was hard as a black soldier, but many persevered and did not let their fellow arrogant and ignorant soldiers slow them down. “More than 180,000 African American men joined regiments of the United States Colored Troops to fight for the Union and their freedom.” These brave soldiers fought non-stop and heavily contributed to the war effort.

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Something that is often misunderstood about the Civil War is that not all Northerners were dedicated to the idea that they needed to fight to end slavery. There were a lot of people who were pacifists and opposed to fighting the war. There was three days of very violent rioting that targeted a lot of African Americans and rich whites because it was the rich whites that could afford to pay their way out of the draft. Many Northern whites were also conflicted with the idea of allowing African Americans to serve in the war; They felt that this was not the best way to carry out the conduct of the war, and they had various prejudices that limited their ability to see African Americans as effective soldiers. The resistance to African American

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