.The Civil War changed the country in many ways. Thousands of men on both sides died during the Civil War. “The Union Army lost 352, 528 men and the Confederate Army lost 258,000 men” (Doc F). Innovative ways to fight came about during the Civil War.
Uncompromising differences between the South (Confederacy) and the North (Union) created a civil war that lasted five years. During this war, Abraham Lincoln was president. His election led to the secession of many Southern states. After refusing to recognize the Confederacy as its own nation, the American Civil War commenced in 1861. The three main causes of the Civil War between the North and the South were industrial and agricultural economies, politics, and slavery.
many people at this time we're still extremely racist the slaves are free but that didn't change how people thought about them. African American soldiers what are usually used for labor work and not many of them were sent off to go fight in the war except for the 54th Massachusetts Regiment and a few other African American soldiers. The 54th Massachusetts help the Union throughout the Civil War they were known for being the first of all and tear to go assault Fort Wagner South Carolina. although assault ultimately failed. History.com States the black Soldiers made up 10% of the Union thus given the Union a bigger advantage at winning the Civil War since the union already had more troops than the South.
1. Civil War was the war between the USA and the Confederate States of America. 2. Eleven states left the union and formed their own country. These states were called the Southern States.
An estimated 180,000 African Americans went on to serve in the army, while another 18,000 served in the navy for the Union (http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/lincoln-issues-emancipation-proclamation). When African Americans heard they were technically allowed to be free now, according to the Emancipation Proclamation, African Americans wanted to fight on the side that would allow them to remain free even after the war ends. At the start of the war, they were not allowed to take part in the army and fight in fear that some states, like Missouri, would quickly transition over to the Confederacy's side. (http://www.crf-usa.org/black-history-month/black-troops-in-union-blue) however, with the war not ending as quickly as the Union thought it would, the numbers of white male volunteers dropped signirficantly with the hope diminishing. At this same time, Lincoln realized that once the war was over there was no possible way that slavery could or should continue and begun to believe the phrase Frederick Douglas about how slavery was “the source and center of this gigantic rebellion.”
Lexie Lee Trahan English 8 22 March 2017 From 1861-1865, the American Civil War began. It consisted of two big parts the North and the South. The North and the South had very many strengths and weaknesses during the Civil War. The civil war begun by the disagreements of how one side (The South) wanted to expand slavery.
In the years leading up to the Civil War, there were four main events regarding the extension of slavery in the United States. The Missouri Compromise, The Kansas-Nebraska Act, The Dred Scott Decision, and The Lincoln-Douglas Debate were all major events that may have provided a temporary solution to the problem regarding slavery, however also failed to stop the momentum towards conflict. First and foremost, the Missouri Compromise of 1819 was the first spark in the events leading to the Civil War. This major event split up the country immediately, as the compromise led to an imbalance of power between slave and free states. Prior to the Missouri Compromise, there was an equal balance of slave states and free states.
Even though African Americans were not permitted to fight in the war, they still felt the need to. One reason why African Americans fought in the civil war was for
"War is cruelty. There is no use trying to reform it. The crueler it is, the sooner it will be over. "These were words said by William Tecumseh Sherman. Unfortunately, the Civil War was very bloody, and it remained four years long.
Before the Civil War broke out in 1861, there were an estimated almost four million slaves in the United States, and just under 500,000 free African Americans. Combined they comprised about 14 percent of the country’s population. Of these 4.5 million, some 180,000 African Americans served in 163 units for the Union army as well as surely thousands more in the Navy. However, while only one percent of all African Americans in the United States resided in the North, slaves and freedmen only began serving the Confederate Army in 1865, and did so to a far lesser degree than in the North. It took a clear and direct urging from the beloved General Robert E. Lee to convince the Confederate Congress to begin enlisting black soldiers.
In the North, African Americans were free but in the South, the slaves were a big percentage of the population. Despite the south having a population of 9 million total, 4 million consisted of just slaves (Civil War Facts, pg 2). Even though the war was being fought for slavery, President Lincoln didn’t allow African Americans to fight. Two years in the war Lincoln changed his mind about black soldiers. One example of black soldiers is the 54th Massachusetts.
Throughout the early years of the war, many Northerners regarded the Civil War to be a “white man’s war”, but in March of 1863, several months after President Lincoln issued the Emancipation Proclamation, the North formed African American regiments. The Civil War was transitioning from a war solely about the preservation of the Union to one also concerning the Emancipation of the slaves. As African Americans were allowed to enlist by the federal government for the first time, the war shifted from being a struggle between white Americans over the fate of the Union to one where African Americans were active participants in the struggle for their own freedom, creating a sense of uneasiness among white Northerners as African American recruits were armed and sent into
In May of 1863 the Department established the Bureau of Colored Troops. The black soldiers faced discrimination and there was also segregation. There were northerners who resisted the war effort. The north also went through an economic depression, and enraged white people rioted against African Americans, who they accused of stealing their jobs. When the Civil War ended in 1865, men and women, black and white from the North and the South began working to rebuild the broken
The Civil War was an ugly fight between the South, which was fighting to keep slavery, and the North, which was fighting for African American's freedom and to eradicate slavery so the South can stay with the Union. During the Civil War both the North and the South needed the help of African American slaves, because both did not have enough people working on their sides. Both sides' armies had very different views on where the African Americans should be placed for their military service. One way we clearly can see this is through the recruitment posters from both sides. A Confederate recruitment poster shows that the South viewed African Americans as race who aren't their own person, and only are able to do labor for the army.
The Civil War is one of the most well-known wars in American history, and there has been some controversy among historians regarding certain aspects as well, including whether the Civil War was a total war. When looking at how all of the events played out in the Civil War, it was not a total war but looked as though it was because it represented a shift toward more modern war tactics and weapons for the United States. The more modern weapons led to more destruction in America, while the fighting led to more modern war tactics being implemented. Additionally, there were never proper moves toward totality on the American government’s side. One reason the Civil War seemed to be a total war was the use of more modern weapons.