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The issue of drug legalization
The issue of drug legalization
The issue of drug legalization
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More handpicked essays just for you.
The issue of drug legalization
The issue of drug legalization
The issue of drug legalization
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Four major drug control laws enacted by federal government since 1900 are listed as follows: 1906 Pure food and Drug Act – Consequently,” the new law did not possibly harmful drugs in patented medicines from being sold” (Levinthal,2012). Nevertheless, it only required that manufacturers classify specific drugs that might be delimited in these untested medicines. The Harrison Narcotics Act of 1914: Nevertheless, “at first everyone was required to- importing, manufacturing, selling or dispensing cocaine or opiate drugs to register with the treasury department” (Levinthal,2012). However, they must pay a special tax and keep records. Theoretically, the Harrison Act did not make opiates and cocaine illegal.
In response, Congress passed the Harrison Act, which was designed to regulate drug abuse through government taxation and became the basis for narcotics regulation in the United States. Furthermore, the act required anyone importing, manufacturing, selling, and dispensing cocaine, and opiate drugs to register with the Treasury Department, pay a special tax and keep records of all of their transactions. Officially, the Harrison Act did not make opiates and cocaine illegal, physicians could prescribe these drugs in the course of their professional practice only, which left a good deal of interpretation, and many physicians found themselves to be in violation of the law. Eventually, physicians stopped prescribing the drugs that were covered under the Harrison Act, which resulted in a new kind of criminal, driving individuals to seek drugs through a black market. Subsequently, the Harrison Act failed to reduce the drug-taking behavior and created a new market for organized
Regan’s tactic for the War on Drugs was directed towards the two most popular drugs of the 1980s, cocaine and crack. Crack is cocaine combined with chemicals to create a smokable and more producible drug. Criminalizing crack and cocaine lead to the incarceration of one in every three Black men while imposing minimum sentences, creating longer sentences, and reclassifying various drugs from misdemeanor to felony crimes. Crack use become enough of a serious concern to the public that in 1986 one-third of calls to a drug hotline were about the drug.
Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 The main purpose of the Food and Drug Act of 1906 was to ban foreign and intersate traffic in aldutered or mislabeled food and drug products, and it directed the U.S. Bureau of Chemistry to inspect products and refer offenders to prosecutors. It required that active ingredients bve be placed on the label of a drugs packaging and that drugs could not fall below purity levels established by the United States Pharmacopeia or the National Formulary. In 1906 the Pure Food and Drug Act paved the way for the eventual creation of the FDA. Upton Sinclair wrote a book titled The Jungle to expose the appalling working conditions in the meat packing industry.
The 1906 Pure Food and Drug Act prevented the manufacture, sale, or transportation of misbranded or poisonous foods, drugs, medicines and liquors, and regulated the trafficking of such items. This act was ruled by the Senate and House of Representatives in Congress, and is regulated today by the U.S. Foods and Drugs Administration today. This act was very successful in improving public health, for according to the Social Security bureau of the United States, now manufactured new drugs have to be inspected and certified by appropriate personnel. This allowed for the revision of many drugs and foods, and got rid of many drugs that used strange and unusual ingredients. This included the banning of cocaine cough drops and soothing syrups that contained
Restrictions and the Prohibition became a thing and many people in the late 19th and early 20th century were questioning the objections to non-medical usage and it soon became a hot debate. Drugs were used for everyday use within industrial workers and laborers. Drugs today are either known as Licit or Illicit ones because we know which ones are actually okay to use in everyday life and then the ones that hurt people. Caffeine is used today worldwide, and it is legal, but only some of the drugs are this way. We still have the illicit drugs that will always be that way such as cocaine and meth.
The American foreign policy on war on drugs is an important matter that came about in June of 1971 by President Richard Nixon. He increased the presence and the size of the federal drug control agencies. He also pushed for mandatory sentencing and no-knock warrants for the war on drugs. This is also when President Nixon put marijuana in schedule one, which is the most restrictive category for drugs. There were many things that led up to the why President Nixon put the American foreign policy for the war on drugs in place.
The Pure Food and Drug act of 1906 was the 1st consumer protection law by the Federal Government, this act was passed by President Theodore Roosevelt. The main purpose of the Pure Food and Drug act was to prohibit transportation of contaminated, poisonous, and misbranded foods, drugs, medicines and liquors. Without the pure food and drug act our food, medication, and other product would be filled with dangerous chemicals that would have harm in our health and potentially cause death. Before the 20th century, there were no laws or regulations that protected Americans from hazardous foods and medicines. This meant that there were no restrictions of what chemicals could be put in one’s food or medicine, leaving the open to mass deaths of contaminated or poisonous products.
As a proposal to change the law around the 1900s for the food industry, President Theodore Roosevelt in 1906 signed the Progressive Era Legislation to make a change for the protection of consumers. The Pure Food and Drug Act was passed in 1906 because of an advocate Harvey Washington efforts to acknowledge the unsanitary hygiene in the meat industry in the book, The Jungle published by Upton Sinclair describing the gruesome condition he encountered. By examining the progress Sinclair gave about the harsh condition he enlightened the public eye on diseases,rotten and contaminated meat leading to the creation of new federal food safety laws. Overall, the purpose of The Pure Food and Drug Act (FDA) has an important impact on the history of America
Mandatory sentencing began in October 27 1986 Reagan signed a law Anti-Drug Abuse Act of 1986. Frontline writes that the law allocated funds to new prisons, drug education, and treatment. But its main result was to create mandatory minimum sentences. The harsh sentences on crack cocaine use disproportionately affect African-Americans April 22, 2014.
Lastly, where did the drugs originate from and why were they supplied? There were many illicit stimulants, as well as, many harmful but
When the United States federal government began to intervene in the food and drug businesses, the history of early food regulation in the United States started with the 1906 Pure Food and Drug Act. This was the first of significant consumer protection laws that were enacted by the federal government in the 20th century which also led to the creation of the food and drug administration. The main purpose was to ban foreign and interstate traffic in the adulterated or the mislabeled food and drug products. It is directed by the US Bureau of chemistry to inspect products and to refer offenders to prosecutors.
When it comes to the war on drugs law makers draw a blink on whom and how to punish. This cause chaos for judges and over populations in prison. Many lawmakers have struggled over the years with finding the right solution for sentencing for crimes. For example in the war on drugs congress came together and made a law that was passed that stated, if you were caught with certain about of drugs in your possession you will get life with no parole. This law seemed to be the wisest ways to crack down on major drug dealers but, turned out to be a disaster.
The drugs included in this category have a high risk of abuse and could be unsafe if used for medical purposes, even if it is done under medical supervision. • Schedule II drugs include coca leaves and opiums. Drugs in this category have a high risk of abuse and while they may have a medical use, abuse or dependency on the drug could result in severe psychological and physical dependence. • Schedule III drugs include codeine and amphetamines. These drugs have a lower risk of abuse as well as a low or moderate risk of physical dependence.
When people take these synthetic heroin pills, they do not feel as though it is a drug addiction as much as it is a way for them to deal with pain, over-stimulation, and as a tranquilizer. Today, we are currently facing an epidemic with drug addiction and continuously trying to solve the problem with a war on drugs. “The U.S. spends about $51 billion a year enforcing the war on drugs, and arrests nearly 1.5 million people for drug violations, according to Drug Policy Alliance, a drug policy reform group” (Ferner). Since the United States spends so much money on this epidemic, the numbers should start to go down, but it is instead doing the opposite. It is easy to figure out the numbers through doctors, “Increases in prescription drug misuse over the last