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Cultural And Intellectual Trends Of The 1940s And 1950s

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According to Yontef and Jacobs, (2010) “Gestalt therapy was founded by Frederick “Fritz” Perls and collaborators Laura Perls and Paul Goodman. The three of them created several cultural and intellectual trends of the 1940s and 1950s into a new gestalt, one that provided a sophisticated clinical and theoretical alternative to the two other main theories of their day: behaviorism and classical psychoanalysis” (Yontef & Jacob 2010). Vallano (1986) identified the following as the main tenants of Gestalt therapy focuses on present functioning rather than on the past or future, what is concretely expressed rather than what is conceptualized, immediate experience as opposed to talking about or discussing abstract references to feelings and the client …show more content…

According to Vallano (1986), an example of awareness is a woman becoming aware of the sensation of her thirst and considering what is available to her in the environment (e.g., water) in order to satisfy this need. “This basic formulation is extended to functioning in general: a person's awareness of his or her needs is seen as the critical variable in how he or she recognizes and acts on meeting physical and psychological needs and fulfilling them in the context of possibilities available in the environment” (Vallano, …show more content…

(2014) noted that Gestalt group leaders are effective by paying attention to the group members as they share their experiences. Another of the Gestalt group leaders is that they do not concern themselves with the mechanical use of techniques in order to facilitate change in among group members (Cory et al, 2014). Hergenhahn (2009) noted that group facilitators use tools to help group members view problems differently than they normally would have, by having to teach the group members about the concept of equilibrium and disequilibrium. Hergenhahn (2009) noted that a state of disequilibrium existence if a person has a problem and the brain, would try to return to equilibrium. This tool helps the group member stay in the here and now, then focuses on resolution of the group member’s problem by teaching the group member how to examine the unbalance that exist due to the

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Life in the 1920s and 1950s While some similarities were noticeable between the 1920s and the 1950s, the differences were striking. The 1920s was known as the beginning of modern America. The 1950s was known for its lucrative prosperity and anxiety. Both eras’ were similar in their economics. They differed in politics and society.

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1659 Words | 7 Pages

Alina Serbina Pd 3 Essay #1 Compare and contrast United States society in the 1920s and the 1950s with respect to TWO of the following: role of women and consumerism The 1920’s and 1950’s played a big role in women’s roles and consumerism. The 1920’s was a time of an economic boom , due to the end of World War I. Once the soldiers came home , the life of women drastically changed. Many women were no longer satisfied with staying home and wanted to continue to work and perceive careers. The 1950’s were also a post-war decade , marking the end of World War II. This decade sparked an intellectual and economic boom because of the struggle to become a world power.

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740 Words | 3 Pages

The culture in Northern America during the 1960’s and 1970’s was very controversial. There were several that were happy with it but several that were extremely unhappy with it. There were several causes for the protests that took place in the United States during the 1960’s and 1970’s. Allen Ginsberg was a prominent figure during the time of counterculture. Ginsberg lived from 1926-1997 and he was a very key individual in all these protests.

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926 Words | 4 Pages

The 1950’s was the decade of change. Key events across the decade and the world include the beginning of the Korean War and the Vietnam War, the first ever Organ Transplant and the introduction of Coloured TV. Also Political battles centred around communism and capitalism dominated the decade. In the 1950’s there was more leisure time due to an upgrade in household appliances which improved the likelihood of selling entertainment products such as radios and televisions.

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1123 Words | 5 Pages

Divergence and Transition: Exploring the Cultural Landscape of the 1920s. Jackson Chew Cinco Ranch High School U.S. History 1301 Professor Smith March 28, 2024 Houston Community College The cascading social divergence of the 1920s was highlighted by urban development in the United States.

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During his speech addressed to the UN general Assembly given on September 25,1961, John F. Kennedy stated, “Conformity is the Jailer of freedom and the enemy of growth.” In other words, if we all accept the circumstances and go with the flow like dead fish, how can we know what we are capable of accomplishing-how much we can grow, especially as a nation? Conformity can be defined as the compliance with standards, rules, or laws or the moment you willingly chose to fit in when you’re meant to stand out. In the 1950s, a flood of social conformity washed over the country and had people leading similar and stereotypical lives. Many, at the time, strived for the comfort and simplicity depicted in TV shows such as “Father Knows Best” and “Leave it

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846 Words | 4 Pages

Country Politics Economics Cultural Changes United States Rapid economic growth caused the economy to shift towards conservative politics with the election of Republican presidents like Warren G. Harding and Calvin Coolidge. President Woodrow Wilson proposed the League of Nations as an international organization to prevent conflicts in the future. The United States did not join the League because the Senate refused to approve the Treaty of Versailles, which marked a return to isolationism.. The Roaring Twenties were a time of great economic prosperity for the United States, seeing the rise of consumer culture, increased industrial production, and a thriving stock market. The difficulties of the post-war adjustment gave way to a decade of prosperity during this time, laying the groundwork for the complexity of the

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695 Words | 3 Pages

The 1920s to late 1930s were a very controversial. A lot changed and flipped back and forth. The 1920s were full of cultural change. We were very conservative and people wanted change. After the stock market crash the government want to help bring Americans out of the gutter with the bad economy.

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The 1920s carried much change in society. Some of these changes were more rights for women, jazz music, and prohibition. The people of the 1920s were disillusioned by society lacking in idealism and vision, sense of personal alienation, and Americans were obsessed with materialism and outmoded moral values (The Roaring Twenties).Cultural changes were strongly influenced by the destruction of World War I ending 1918. America needed to recover and with it youth rebelled against the norms of the older generations.

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1281 Words | 6 Pages

During the 1950’s-1975 the society changed dramatically. There were a lot of things that occurred during this period like: Women’s rights, Abortion and the Pill, Indigenous rights, civil rights movement, Drug culture and sexual revolution (Counterculture), assassination of both John F. Kennedy and Martin Luther King. All this, had both a positive and a negative impact on the society. Women’s right during the 1960’s changed dramatically, more women were entering the paid workforce. They were dissatisfied with the unequal payment and the sexual harassment that was happening in the workplace.

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288 Words | 2 Pages

“I can’t imagine there has ever been a more gratifying time or place to live than America in the 1950s. No country has ever experienced such prosperity.” The 1950s was a time of affordability, lifestyle, and prosperity. The 1950s were a better decade because many people benefited from the economic boom, teenagers had more freedom, and NASA was founded. There was a big economic boom.

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906 Words | 4 Pages

The 1950’s was seen as a fantastic era in the United State’s history. Sometimes referred to as the Golden Age of the United States, this time period was seen as a pinnacle of the country’s economic and social growth. Although this era is called the Golden Age, the 1950’s wasn’t as bright as we remember it. In reality, the 1950’s were a pretty dark time in the history of America and for the rest of the world as well. The article “What we really miss about the 1950’s” by Stephanie Coontz and the excerpt by Malcolm X entitled “Learning to read” explain how and why the 1950’s isn’t an age to feel nostalgic over.

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271 Words | 2 Pages

The 1950’s was a time of great change in the United States. There were many different kinds of changes including beliefs, economical changes, different programs and military events. There were also many social changes, especially in America. Many people changed the way they thought about specific beliefs due to events that happened during the 1950’s.

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593 Words | 3 Pages

What We Really Miss About The 1950s In her essay, “What We Really Miss About the 1950s”, Stephany Coontz talks about the myth of the 1950s. She begins her argument by stating some reasons why the nostalgia for the 1950s exists. The main thing Americans miss about the those days is the stability. She acknowledges that this fallacy is not insane.

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1608 Words | 7 Pages

There are about 3 million cheerleaders in America. These 3 million people are as dedicated to cheerleading as a regular person is to going to their job each day. Cheerleaders, on average, spend about 10-12 hours a week in the gym. That is just to make one game look good. People think traditional cheerleading is not a sport because they do not compete like other sports.

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