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Dbq Essay On Reconstruction

586 Words3 Pages

“Government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the Earth” (Abraham). The United States of America went through many changes at the conclusion of the Civil War. The never ending evolution of our nation was certainly moving at a very fast pace. During the years of 1861 - 1865 the Civil War was taking place on the grounds of the United States. The war was a battle between the north and south, due to the controversial topic of slavery. As we know, the concluding factor of the war, left the north in victory. This created a massive amount of changes to be made in American society. Although slavery was abolished during this time, other challenges arose during the reconstruction era in the south. I strongly argue that, through the result of the …show more content…

During the Reconstruction Era of the United States, many influential people played a huge role in the nation's ability to regenerate. President Abraham Lincoln, foresaw all of the damage done due to the Civil War. Although the damage had already been done, the accomplishment of the abolishment of slavery was established. Lincoln, had a strong desire to change the country, he did this by announcing his plans for the Reconstruction Era. Through this, he developed the Ten Percent Plan, which stated that a southern state could be readmitted into the union once ten percent of the voters agreed. The bigger picture of this plan was to, eliminate any further issues between the north and south. Lincoln strongly feared that if the war continued, both sides would continue to grow further apart. Following his plan came one of the most important amendments in the United States history, the ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment. This amendment stated the abolishment of slavery. The ratification of this created a whole new world for African Americans as well as for the whites. Many slaves did not initially know how to deal with this immediate freedom. Some began to be

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The Unfinished Nation - House Divided documentary relates to our unit on the Civil War. The Civil War, also known as "The War Between the States," was fought between the United States of America and the Confederate States of America. The Confederate States of America was made up of a collection of eleven southern states that left the Union in 1860 and 1861(The Unfinished Nation, 2004). Most people thought this would be a quick war, which would cease within a matter of days or weeks (The Unfinished Nation, 2004). However, it lasted for an intense, lengthy four years from 1861-1865 (The Unfinished Nation, 2004).

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After the civil war, the question of “what’s next” was the main focus throughout politics, the government and the country. Abraham Lincoln was president during that time and he had a plan for reconstruction he hoped would bring the nation back together quickly and easily without too many harsh punishments or difficulties. Unfortunately, after Lincoln was murdered, his Vice President, Andrew Johnson had a plan for reconstruction that was different than Lincoln’s and many disagreed with Johnson’s views and ideas. Radical Republicans, were a large majority of the people who did not like Johnson the most, and so they came up with a reconstruction plan of their own as well, however only one was put into place and it changed the future of the United States forever.

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AP US History Mr. Loveday Unit V (Reconstruction Era) Reading Assignment Your homework assignment for the holiday break is to read the entirety of Chapter 17 in the textbook and provide TYPED responses in your OWN ORIGINAL WORDING to the questions below (laid out in the order in which they appear in the text).

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During the period of 1800-1848, the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo made peace between America and Mexico where securing territorial goals was America’s drive. With the strong belief of Manifest destiny arising, the U.S took the opportunity to bargain and assume possession of western territory dominated by their southern neighbor. In turn, preceding the Mexican-American War and leading to the aftermath of The Civil War. The historical causation of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo from the period of a New Nation leading up to The Civil War in regards to America in the World, show the habitual act of the United States wanting to expand, being dissatisfied in its position in the world and remaining the ‘International Superpower.’

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Throughout the teaching and the study of our History, we have discovered lots of facts and truths about the war between the two groups in America, which are the Confederate state that’s located on the South and the Union state which is located on the North. Both states had their own combination of preparing for a war, as well as power that supports the will of gaining independence. Each state had it’s own strengths and weaknesses throughout the war. The war was thought to be effective and ineffective for the two groups because of decisions they made and forces they brought in as their own separate state.

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First is the presidential reconstruction. During the Civil War, Abraham Lincoln as the President of the United States of America has been constructing a draft called the Ten Percent Plan. This plan focus on reconciliation, not on a punishment for the Confederates. By drafting this plan, Lincoln has a purpose. His purpose is to make the Confederates surrender to the Union easier.

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Before Abraham Lincoln was shot and killed by John Wilkes Booth on April 14, 1865, he had a plan for the Reconstruction of the South. Lincoln called his plan the Ten Percent Plan. Under the Ten Percent Plan, when ten percent of the voters of a state took an oath of loyalty to the Union, the state could form a government and create a new constitution that made slavery illegal. Under Lincoln’s plan, Louisiana, Arkansas, and Tennessee set up governments. If Lincoln had lived, I believe that there would have been different changes in America.

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Reconstruction in the South caused a lot of controversy, and it faced many obstacles. The South was being integrated back into the union, and many people on both sides tried to obstruct Reconstruction because they did not like it, or because it did not align with their beliefs. The radicals of the North wanted citizenship and voting rights for all African Americans, while southerners believed that this went against their traditional values. The republicans were able to obtain power, with the help from former slaves and abolitionists. The republicans, once in power, passed the fourteenth and fifteenth amendments.

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My Vision for Reconstruction After Lincoln’s assassination from John Wilkes Booth, all of his hard work and diligence put into his well thought-out reconstruction plan was destroyed. Lincoln’s main priority throughout his rein of presidency was to reunite the seceded states of the Confederates back into the Union. After the massive destruction the south received of the long battling days of the the Civil war, the south was left as a barren, destroyed wasteland. Lincoln sought after the plan to bring the south back up to it's urbanized and farming glory.

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The north won the war, so it was time to reconstruct the south. President Lincoln had been working out his ideas on Reconstruction as early as 1862, once Louisiana and Tennessee were in the hands of his military. On December 8, 1863, Lincoln announced his specific plan for Reconstruction. It was known as the 10 Percent plan, it allowed a former confederate state back into the Union once a group of men equal to one-tenth of the state’s population that voted in 1860 swore an oath of allegiance to the Union and promised to uphold the Emancipation Proclamation. Many radical republicans weren’t too happy with Lincoln’s plan, they thought that his plan made it too easy for confederate states to reenter the Union and it did not do enough to protect the freedom of ex-slaves.

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After, The Supreme Court’s confirmation on the legality of slavery in the territories convinced a lot of Southerners that the Northern was seeking the destruction of the “peculiar institution” that was sustained, which made the Southern, and Northern ties almost on its last straw. Then Lincoln’s election was the final straw, and made seven of the Southern states seceding from the United States. When the Civil War was over The Union won even though their armies weren’t as great as the South’s they managed a close victory possibly because of The Union’s sheer number of troops, but even though The Union won they lost a great leader, Abraham Lincoln who was assassinated by a Confederate sympathizer John Wilkes which turned the hearts of the people of the United States dearly, thus ending the American Civil War at a cost of 620,000 soldiers from both sides, plus a great leader Abraham

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The support of the wealthy southerner was increased on these politics and were steadfast in refusal to bend from the southern way of life. To fully comprehend the significance of the Civil War, the most important event in the history of the United States, it is necessary to understand its outcome. Such an understanding will allow one to more fully appreciate the monumental changes that the war brought about: the remaking of the Southern social and economic structure, the strengthening of the Federal government, and the elimination of the major sectional distinctions in this country. Internal conflict was provoked by

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Soon after the war was over, President Abraham Lincoln introduced his reconstruction plan to reunite the nation, and have it function the way it used to. On December 1863, President Lincoln issued his Proclamation of Amnesty and Reconstruction; it offered “full pardon” and the restoration of property to white Southerners. However, the prerequisites to receive full pardon include swearing an oath of allegiance to the United States and its laws; the only people excluded from the offer were Prominent Confederate military and civil leaders. On December 8, 1865, President Lincoln announced the terms of another reconstructive plan, known as “Lincoln’s Ten-Percent

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The American Civil War that was started due to the controversy over slavery in 1861, was won by The Union supported by President Lincoln against the Confederate states. President Lincoln’s original goal during the civil war was to reunify the nation as quickly as possible and help both sides come to an understanding. After the Civil War ended in 1865, the newly formed United States’ reconstruction era began. The Reconstruction era was put into effect by the Congress in 1866 and lasted until 1877. The Union’s victory in the Civil War had given African Americans a new sense of hope, devastated the southern economy, and eased the history of disunity in American political life.

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The civil war’s main aim, was simply to bring unification to the states, or to “preserve the union,” a goal that was met with flying colors (https://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/2010/spring/newnation.html). When the civil war was finally through, Lincoln and the rest of the Northern side knew it was worth it. They had proved that they cared enough about their nation to preserve it. The end of the war answered the all-important question of the world regarding America. Could America survive as a republic nation amidst high tensions and conflicting ideals?

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