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Determinism Vs Transcendentalism

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The action of free will is choosing between options that are not pre destined. Some philosophers believe that the choice of free will does not exist. Baron d'Holbach, Viktor Frankl, and Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan all share the common factor of disagreeing with determinism due to their beliefs in the idea. First, Baron d'Holbach believed in the concept of the changes of the material things is factored through the immutable laws. Because of this he saw that humans actions are not at free will. Another concept of why free will is disagreed upon is by Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. He compares the nature of self versus your free will similarly to the other philosophers. The idea of free will is not valid from his thinking as he perceives the idea of self
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William Carrasco AP US History 1 Mr. Maniscalco May 3, 2023 Question: To what extent did Transcendentalism impact the growing abolitionist movement in the United States? DBQ: Transcendentalism and Abolition After the War of 1812 an American identity started to take hold which led to Manifest Destiny which in turn led to the Mexican American War. As the United States gained more land and pushed westward many felt that religion was not being properly practiced in these new western states and territories.

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Destiny over Free will Free will is a term unheard of nowhere days because of how much the media portrays that we have to do what other people say such as politicians. Some people are destined to think that everything we say and do has already been written out in a script somewhere in heaven and that God already knows what we are going to do before we even do it. People do not possess free will but are governed by fate because in Dante's Inferno the people who were brought down to hell were brought down because they were destined to go down the wrong path and that's why they are in hell and there are special places for people whose fate was a little too heinous and they were forced to go in the middle of heaven and hell and sometimes other people are also destined to lead us to our fate such as Virgil in Dante's inferno. People do not possess free will but are governed by fate because we think we have a choice to change our decisions but what if

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In religious teachings there is extensive evidence of free will being taken advantage of. This doesn’t change the fact that free will is still truly free. Individuals decide their words and actions, because no one else can. Even if the environment, nature, and others try to take away free will, it will ultimately prevail. PERSONAL

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In "Human Freedom and the Self", Roderick Chisholm has taken a libertarian approach on the issue of free will and determinism. Libertarians believe that humans have free will and make a distinction that free will and determinism are incompatible. Chisholm has the same opinion. On the problem of human freedom, Chisholm thinks that “Human beings are responsible agents; but this fact appears to conflict with a deterministic view of human action (the view that every event that is involved in an act is caused by some other event); and it also appears to conflict with an indeterministic view of human action (the view that the act, or some event that is essential to the act, is not caused at all).”(Page 3). He does not agree that determinism or indeterminism

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A philosopher named John Locke believed that people should be free to do what they want, but if their choices are poor, then they should be ready to face the consequences. In his justification, he asserts that “We must consider what state men are naturally in... a state of perfect freedom to order their actions and dispose

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Galen Strawson argues in his work, The Impossibility of Moral Responsibility, the theory that true moral responsibility is impossible. This theory is accurate whether determinism is true or false. Strawson describes this argument as the Basic Argument. He claims "nothing can be causa sui- nothing can be the cause of itself" (212).

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Transcendentalism asserts that humans have an inherent goodness which can be undermined by external influences such as society and institutions. While some people may find this philosophy enriching and beneficial, others may disagree with certain aspects or see it as having negative consequences. Some critics argue the focus on intuition and emotion in transcendentalism can lead to a lack of logical or rational thinking, which can result in a lack of critical thinking and a reliance on unproven or irrational beliefs. While some may believe transcendentalism is an essential source of knowledge and understanding, others argue the potential risks of this philosophy outweigh the potential benefits.

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Psychology has become the study the mind and behavior of humans. Throughout time, psychology has taken the form in multiple disciplines from therapy, research, perception, experimental, abnormal, and much more. What psychology has become was originally started with the founding fathers of the field with their ideas, theories, and research. The majority of these founding fathers as I would call them, were men. They founded the field, they advanced the field, they were the field of psychology, but what about the women?

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“I believe the freedom to choose my course in life but I do not believe I am free to choose the consequences of my

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Given the idea of free-will, people feel more independent. By believing in free-will, a person is thought to have control in their choices. According to Commentary on Science and Society, people want to have freedom in their choices. This statement reveals that most people believe in free-will because of their need to be independent and have control

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We humans always question ourselves if we are free. We have different views to explain our freedom. Libertarianism argues that we are free because we think we are free. Determinism argues also that all our actions are caused by actions done in the past. Compatibilism also argue that we are free because we choose our own actions internal to ourselves even when there is a restriction that hinders you to choose your own choice.

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Those theories can be categorized under two main ideologies: determinism, and existentialism. Determinism is the idea that humans do not have free-well, and that all their decisions are determined either by the nature of human species or by the nurturing humans receive from the environment. The first type of deterministic theories argue in favor of human nature; namely, humans are predetermined by their genetics and natural evolution to act in a certain way. These theories

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There are things that we do and we know that they are bad for us, but we keep doing them because they are out of our control. Similarly, there are some good things, like exercising, eating healthy foods, learning some good-but-complicated things, and so on, that we do not do and we do not like to do because some forces keep us from doing them. If you think that you can choose to do something freely the way you want a, think again and deeper, because something else caused you to decide doing that specific thing instead of doing something else instead. Or perhaps you did not have other choices. These and many more are all examples of determinism.

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Fate, by definition, is the universal principle by which the order of things is seemingly prescribed. (Webster) Essentially, fate is events that are inevitable that we have no power to change. It is debatable that fate exists among everyone; however, humans are subject to making their own choices- free will. No matter what choices people make, they do not change our fate.

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Humans have free will because in the everyday lives on an individual they are presented with multiple choices, none of which render the need for a divine power. Saint Augustine states this in the text that individuals are aware of the presence of God, but know they can voluntarily act on the own choices. However, God has the power of foreknowledge. This is because the Lord created everything, meaning he must be aware of what is yet to happen. Augustine again asserts in Book V that God cannot exist without the ability for him to know the future.

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