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Industrial life increased employment for both the wealthy rich people and the poor people. Factory production played a major role in industrialization; the economy was rough during this period of time for working class people, life for the poor was harsh and incomes were low. Therefore, many people created their own clothing, furniture and tools. The factory production provided employment for many women and children as well. In the text it says, “…mill owners began referring to the workers as “poor children,” that description of people.”
“One person doing all five required steps in manufacturing a product can make one item or good, while Five people each specializing in one of the five steps, can make ten units in the same time” (Document 4). This made the pay of the workers skyrocket for their one special ability instead of having a lot more people sign up and do the whole job by themselves at a slower rate. Although the health conditions of these factories was not the best, at most mills and factories, the workers and entrepreneurs had better financial opportunities, giving everyone a job to go towards their family and for the stabilization of the government. More Jobs also furthered better financial opportunities.
More factories meant more workers, which caused there to be job competitions between the factories. “Wages of factory workers also went down as people competed for jobs.” (Deverell and White 354) As jobs at the factories were starting to form, more people had jobs that did not pay as much, since there were more employees working. Now that there were more factories producing cloth, cloth was in high demand and was very accessible to everyone because of the amount of factories and
Problems in Manchester DBQ In the 19th century, the Industrial Revolution brought many changes to Europe. While some of these changes, such as light, coal, and more jobs, benefitted the continent and set it towards many of the advances that put us where we are today, many of the changes at the time lead to miserable people within the city. Along with the fact that factories were polluting water in rivers and the air, people working in the factories died young because of long work hours, little sleep and little family time. In addition, people were having many children in order to bring more income to the family, forcing their children to work at as little as the age of three.
The Industrial Revolution began in England during the late 1700’s. This movement introduced improved agricultural methods, textile industries, and the export of machine-made goods. Because the agricultural business was finding more efficient ways to manage their products, the working class decreased in this field (Document 7). This extreme drop in numbers led to people whining for a steady, supportive job. Luckily for the thousands of unemployed, the demand for factory workers increased (Document 2).
Muckraker Jacob Riis exposed the living conditions most factory workers lived in. They lived in tight little apartments called tenements and multiple families would live in one tenement. According to document 2a urban population from 1860 to 1900 went from 6.2 million to 30.2 million. This was a 5 times increase in urban population meaning a lot of people went from being farmers to working in a factory. This affected the daily lives of many since most people were now stuck working many hours in a factory.
Factory Working Working in the 1800’s was hard and was very dangerous, by the mid 1800’s America was using machines to produce most things such as clothing, shoes, watches, , guns, and farming machines. The workers would work an average of 11.4 hours a day. The workers were very tired. The factories were very rugged and dangerous, there were fast rapidly moving parts exposed and that cuased many accidents with adults and children.
The industrial changes of the late 18th century and 19th century revolutionized English society. The Industrial Revolution was The re-organization of production is utilization of machinery to maximize efficiency. It was described by the automation from factories and creation of steam powered engines. Furthermore, the Industrial Revolution enable mass production of manufactured goods in factories. This means more goods to sell for the factory owners, and producing it would not cost as much because all the machines were automated and self-sufficient the only people the factory owners would need to pay are the overseers who manage the machine.
Everyone, unless you were richer, had to work approximately 14 to 16 hours per day, six days per week. Child labor was a big problem, most of them worked as often as their parents did. It was better for the factory owners to hire children. They, for one, were easier to control than the adult. THey could also fit in the machines to get things out because of how small they were.
Thus, leading the way for more job opportunities. Factories led to urbanization, the movement from rural areas to urban areas. With more factories in the town people didn’t have to travel as far or as much. “A graphic shows different methods of manufacturing and scrutinizes how many cars one person can produce in eight hours to how many cars five people can produce in eight hours” (Document 4). Different methods of manufacturing allowed room for more work opportunities.
Without a doubt, industrialization was one of the biggest factors in how the United States developed. It gave us the means of mass production, better transportation, and eventually the consumerist society that the United States is today. Industrialization did drastically change American society, but did it change America for the better? Did it do more good than bad? While industrialization did lead to multiple social and economic problems, the advantages significantly outweigh the disadvantages.
Child labor during the 18th and 19th century did not only rapidly develop an industrial revolution, but it also created a situation of difficulty and abuse by depriving children of edjucation, good physical health, and the proper emotional wellness and stability. In the late 1700 's and early 1800 's, power-driven machines replaced hand labor for making most manufactured items. Many of America 's factories needed a numerous amount of workers for a cheap salary. Because of this, the amount of child laborers have been growing rapidly over the early 1800s.
The factories would hire women because they could pay them less than men. The abhorrent conditions in which people were subjected to make a living was unconscionable. It was common for companies to use child labor, and despite working long hours still lived in dirty conditions.
The release of harmful gases into the air from factories pollutes the world 's air, doing harm to the environment, further leading to global warming. Then, though it did boost many job opportunities, the living condition of the workers during the industrialization were poor. Company towns owned by business were rented out to employees. The owners forced them to live in isolated communities near workshops and forced them to buy goods with high interests. The cities were poorly constructed and crowded with people and residents.
The factory system that was created during the Industrial revolution had many positive effects on the economy. It increased wages, allowed the production of goods to be faster, and allowed more goods to be produced. The Industrial Revolution was a time where the transition to a modern industrial society made the economy rely more on modern machines instead of tools. There were remarkable changes that occurred in the economic structure due to the creation of the factory system.
