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Preparedness In Nursing

1026 Words5 Pages

There are a few research studies and related pieces of literature that concerns disaster preparedness of nurses. This important due to the fact that nurses is a big chunk in health workforce. Moreover, nurses are considerably the first-line health professionals in giving health care services. As such in times of disaster, preparedness on a personal and professional level is important. As a result, it will enable nurses not only to ensure safety, health and well-being of their client or patients but also themselves. UNIDSR (2009) defined disaster as a serious disruption of the functioning of a community or a society involving widespread human, material, economic or environmental losses and impacts, which exceeds the ability of the affected …show more content…

Based on the findings, most of the participants (64.5%) were aged 30 - 39 years old. 84% of the cases were female and 97.3% had a bachelor’s degree. The average perceived knowledge of nurses was 2.43 ± 1.01. The nurses had the highest familiarity with triage and lowest knowledge in epidemiology and decision-making. In this study, it is clear that with the same academic conditioning still learning by experience and competency-based training or seminar are some measures of reinforcement. Also, it provides a proposition that competence in disaster preparedness among nurses may vary from institutional policies. Taking this at hand, it is important to determine and understand the disaster preparedness of nurses in the hospital setting. In effect, policy-makers, other stakeholders, hospital administrators and nurses themselves are guided to identify inefficiencies brought about by low levels of disaster preparedness. Hence, It will be an enabling environment to provide safety and health of both nurses and their patients. Related …show more content…

(2016) in the Philippines utilizing cross-sectional study shows that there is a gap appreciating disaster nursing protocol in their own workplace. While, Romer & Hebda (2013) enumerates roles of bedside nurses during a disaster utilizing five tier triage systems. The study putted thrust on how nurses should respond in times of disaster focusing on the safety of the patient as well as the nurses’ safety. However, it has not test the level of compliance to the hospital protocol in order to assess implication to existing incident command systems. Ciottone et.al (2016) differentiating the role of nursing during preparedness and response phase of disaster management, the study emphasized that preparedness is focus on personal and professional preparedness. Where, personal preparedness constitutes familial matters other than himself. And, professional preparedness constitutes all knowledge, skills and attitude in performing duties and responsibilities under crises. Allender, Rector & Warner (2013) expounded disaster preparedness which involves a greater responsibility to the public by sharing timely and relevant information which may be utilized in disaster response; moreover, a responsibility as an advocate to stay safe and healthy in times of

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Non-maleficence is the principle of not harming another person, in a disaster, delay in treatment can do harm, accordingly prompt communication is vital in addressing care needs of a community. Beneficence refers to doing good, and justice refers to equity of distribution of health care resources. In an emergency, Beneficence and Justice can be achieved by efficient and effective triage to allocate limited resources to the neediest patients (Grimaldi, 2007). Grimaldi (2007) states “patients who can be saved and whose lives are in immediate danger should be treated first”

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Helen and Haldez, Thanks for remembering the tragic event happened in Las Vegas on Previous Sunday. The victims were spread throughout major acute hospitals in the city for medical treatment and management. The disaster was really heartbroken incident and well managed in the hospitals with extended involvement and cooperation of each citizen of Las Vegas. I am working in the University Medical Center, Las Vegas where the so called #1 Trauma center, emergency room, operating room and the rest of the units along with employees of the hospital participated wholeheartedly in taking care of casualties. The periodical practice of disaster plan in the city by joined effort of healthcare professionals, firefighters, police department and volunteer

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1066 Words | 5 Pages

Emergencies are best managed on the lowest possible level. Homeland Security Presidential Directive - 5 set the precedent for collaboration in responding to emergencies whether they are man-made or natural disasters. Resiliency creates a community that is able to come back from a crisis stronger and wiser than they were before. Although all aspects of the U.S. emergency management system are essential, the most important aspect is the whole community approach comprised of the public – private partnership and personal preparedness.

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Once the natural disaster occurs, immediate response needs to follow. This period is often chaotic due to the publics, fears, sustained injuries, and apparent damages are seen. During this stage, the community nurse can provide medical attention to the injured victims as well as emotional support. Public

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677 Words | 3 Pages

When a disaster occurs the federal, state, and local governments contact the military for help and support due to the their advantages attached to military operations and response which could benefit in them in manpower with specific qualifications, skills and expertise, strategic and rapid mobilization, updated technology and a variety of equipment (helicopters, aircraft, earth-moving machinery, respirators, medical supplies, power and lighting equipment, under-water capability, etc.) that most emergency organizations are unable to acquire on a moment notice (Kapucu, 2011). Besides, the military’s bureaucratic structure with hierarchical rules in place are effective in command, coordination, and control of manpower, authority, and regulations, is beneficial in providing effective response actions during the time of emergency (Anderson 1970; Schrader 1993; Sylves 2008; US House of Representatives 2006) (Kapucu, 2011). This advantage cut time in half because the structure is already set up without questioning who is doing what or who is in charge. Additionally, the military supports in sheltering the homeless, the construction of temporary housing and restoration of minimal critical infrastructure (water, electric, sanitation, communication infrastructure, etc.), (Miskel 2006; Schrader 1993), (Kapucu, 2011).

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528 Words | 3 Pages

Although storms like Hurricane Katrina occur once in every one hundred years, being prepared and storing water, food, medicines, and other supplies keep families ready for any disaster. Natural disasters can leave communities without power for days and even for weeks. Being prepared in the event of severe weather and disasters like Hurricane Katrina, can reduce fear and anxiety that accompanies disasters. A crucial element of self-sufficient living is survival. Our government does not have all the resources to be totally prepared to take care of the vast numbers of people in a disaster.

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Facing a health crisis that deals with many of the populace involves: “respect for society, coordination of organizations and an institution with scientific weight to the people and to the media, who acted as spokesman in situations of public health risk, to get confidence citizens” (Busko). The technical capacity of health professionals “is more proven than the public officials, which suggests a greater share of the former and better training of the second” (Selby). The state of Texas has never had a crisis like this or others experiences that were similar. Crises are challenges that must be learned from both their errors and successes since they serve to bring about to the devices and improve the response to other crises. It is important to perform analysis of previous responses, and research and testing, to prepare themselves for another health crisis.

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Why is it that when there is a newfangled gadget or gizmo out on the market, emergency responders and planners thinks they need to have it? Communities can spend all their tax dollars on the latest invention to improve the emergency response capability. This practice was rampant in the post 9/11 days. If you could tie a product with some type of disaster/emergency/terrorism response, you were sure to sell you item. The problem is, like with most things, it not that you need something new, but need to know how to use what you have.

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4482 Words | 18 Pages

The purpose of this data collection was to gain the perceptions of college emergency managers and administrators as to what social resources they perceive to be available to them within their own local communities and university system to respond to emergencies and disasters. The consensus survey was chosen because surveys are useful in studying large populations of respondents such as that of the NTTX exercise participants (Maxfield & Babbie, 2011). Fliers (Appendix 3) were equally disseminated by exercise coordinators to all 417 participants. The coordinators also made verbal announcements at the general sessions, asking all participants to partake in this post-exercise

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169 Words | 1 Pages

First Aid and medical personals can attend to people that need immediate medical attention. Having a plan prepares the community in the case of a natural disaster striking.

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1062 Words | 5 Pages

The threat of a chemical attack includes gases, liquids, or powders, which can result in the injury or death of citizens through poisoning the blood, skin blistering, choking or respiratory issues, a loss of nervous system functions, incapacitation, or death. To effectively manage a chemical attack, officials need to ensure their community is prepared for an attack of this nature. Following a chemical attack in the United States, response is the most crucial element in saving lives and preventing further spread of the chemical. Moreover, a chemical attack may result in the deployment of the Centers for Disease Control and response teams, such as the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the Federal Emergency Management Agency; therefore, resulting

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1510 Words | 7 Pages

Emergency preparedness can be defined as pre-impact activities that establish a state of readiness to respond to extreme events that could affect the community. It establishes organizational readiness to minimize the adverse impact of these events by means of active responses to protect the health and safety of individuals and the integrity and functioning of physical structures. The emergency preparedness is achieved by planning, training, equipping, and exercising the emergency response organization. That is, members of the DRRMO establish the basic plan, annexes, and appendixes of the jurisdiction’s EOP, train members of the emergency response organization to perform their duties, and test the plan’s effectiveness with emergency exercises.

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What a very informative experience your had. Hospital emergencies interrupt patient care, patients and staff safety can be jeopardized and, the hospital can close down (Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, 2016). Hospitals have preparedness exercises to assist in anticipating, acknowledging, and to get back to normal organizational operation after an emergency. Preparedness exercises help hospitals understand their preparedness, strength and abilities to perform in actual emergencies. Preparedness exercises prepare emergency staff or first responders against hospital emergencies before it actually happens.

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1140 Words | 5 Pages

Nurses are critical for promoting health in the society. The profession is highly flexible, since they specialize in diverse operations in the medical field. Registered nurses, for instance, are responsible for the administration of medicine and inoculations to patients (American Nurses ' Association, 2000). Additionally, these professionals observe, record, and enlighten doctors of any changes in a patient’s health. Nurses interpret and evaluate diagnostic examinations to determine an individual’s condition, as well as making the necessary adjustments in patient treatment plans on their health progress.

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855 Words | 4 Pages

Though the community only has a small effect on the overall picture, they are the most vulnerable to all disasters and threats. Therefore, it is the responsibility of the community to prepare one another and assess the potential risks and hazards within their community in addition to what steps are needed to address the issues. It is this preemptive response and planning, especially in locations with historically reoccurring hazards that reduce the disaster effects and overall cost. This community-based effort conducted by community groups has the, “potential to make a significant and long-lasting contributions to reducing local vulnerability and strengthening adaptive capacities” (Allen, 2006, p. 97). One example of a community-organized group is Community Emergency Response Teams or CERT.

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