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Roles of the united states congress essay
Role of congress
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Congressional Activity As it is suggested by the title of the article, Presentation of Partisanship: Constituency Connections and Partisan Congressional Activity by Scott R. Meinke, House members play an imperative role by informing their constituents in regards to the work the members partake in partisan Washington D.C., the nation’s capital. Going into depth, this article challenges and explores the extent of the choice to which the House members “relate their involvement in partisan Washington activity to constituency representation.” (Meinke 854) In essence, Meinke, within the article, discusses that many members of the House involve themselves with committees and higher chair positions within those committees, as well as whip networks
Question 1 0 out of 3 points What is the House of Representatives in the United States? Selected Answer:
Could you imagine if the federal government could not tax your personal income AND had to balance the budget every year? One of the biggest differences is how each legislature is paid and required to meet. US congressman are full-time federal employees. They are paid as such and therefore being a congressman is their careers. They are also required to meet annually.
Congress and Parliament are run differently and have different functionalities. Members are also elected differently. For example, congress is elected by direct popular vote, whereas when parliament dissolves, every seat is available to run for. So congress seats are held for several years, while parliament seats change each session. A member of congress also has more freedoms than members of parliament and members of parliament have less individuality than members of congress.
The House of Commons has mandatory elections at least every five years. Usually the careers of MP’s are short lived and the house is constantly changing. The terms of senators on average last for about ten to twelve years, which is roughly two to three elections in the House of Commons (Rémillard & Turner, 2003). Since senators sit for longer periods than MP’s, they are able to provide the House of Commons with a more long-term view on legislation and policy issues (Rémillard & Turner, 2003). Without the pressure of having a limited term and seeking re-election, senators are able to conduct extensive research and studies into policy and legislation.
In this essay I will be writing about how effective parliament is at carrying various of functions. One vital function parliament carries out is scrutinizing the opposition. Parliament does this in several of ways; one of the most important is having a select committee. Select committees scrutinize government policies. They carry out inquires and have question and answer sessions with ministers and other witnesses.
The House to represent the population of each state and the Senate to represent each state equally.[1] People can claim this is not fair since this setup will not represent the majority fully. People can claim that this does not fully represent the majority but others can argue this also protects their interest and not be bull dozed by the majority. In order to become a Representative, one must be: over 25 years old, been a US citizen for 7 years, and length of the term is 2 years.
Multiple issues faced the members of the Constitutional Congress as they attempted to write a new constitution for the United States. Representation for the colonies in Congress was a major issue at the time, and was resolved by the Great Compromise. Also, the writing of the new constitution formed two different groups of people, the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists. Their beliefs conflicted with each other, One group believing in a strong federal government and the other believing in strong local governments. A compromise was reached, the compromise known as the Bill of Rights.
Congressional staff has an important role of the success of a Congress person. They work a unique office environment, dealing every day with issues concerning the legislations, writing communications, arrange events for the Congress people and liaison with every level of government. Surveys results of the congressional staff shows that they work long hours in order to manage with the workload. But despite their stressful job, congressional staff displays a very high level of commitment to their jobs and “Overall office culture” is the aspect rated as most important to congressional staff, with 79% of respondents rating it as “very important” http://www.congressfoundation.org/storage/documents/CMF_Pubs/life_in_congress_aligning_work_life.pdf
The United States is believed to go for the people and by the people, however that is not all true. Even with the new form of government there are still many conflicts because, people with higher authority wants to keep a certain reputation for themselves. The people are supposed to have the power because, the people make up the nation and the people are the ones that are being mostly affected by the decisions high authority makes. The members of congress should vote according to their conscience because, it relates more to the people than a financial issue. Congress can give back to the people the opportunity to have a voice in saying the issues that are really important, and congress can attack those issues.
The Senate and House of Representatives comprise the two chambers of the United States Congress. While both houses are representative bodies and jointly oversee the executive branch, both must approve all bills before the president, but both chambers have different roles according to the Constitution. The House of Representatives has 435 members apportioned to the house from across the United States. States with larger populations receive more seats within the house.
Congress is the most powerful branch of the U.S. government. With so much power I think it’s obvious that there will be some dysfunction. The main reason for this dysfunction is that we have two major parties with such strong opinions that cause conflict to arise. However, this does not change my overall view of congress. I do think congress is functional because it works effectively to introduce bills that will be a benefit to the American people.
A citizen should act upon their free will or judgement without having the pressures of society around them. The House of Representatives member should worry about the diverse community values rather than the citizen. Even if they are in a specific party they do not have to vote upon what that party thinks what is
In congress, members are called upon all year long to cast a vote on an eclectic amount of motions, bills and amendments. Voting is one of the most important responsibilities a Member of Congress has and they take it extremely seriously. The rate of voting participation in the last couple Congresses was 95% of all the votes held. There was a 100% participation in 1998 when nine Representatives and sixteen Senators had perfect scores. Many modern issues today include: school safety, education assistance, gun control, abortion rights, social security reforms, medicare costs, environmental programs, trade with China- the list goes on.
Research is a very important step in passing a bill in congress because the information that you receive from it can help you have a better understanding of your topic. One of the most important factors when researching your issue is checking if someone else had already passed a bill similar to yours. If that bill was tabled or failed you should add compromises to fix the issues that were found last time. Another important step of researching is to check for which party is most likely to agree to your bill so you can persuade the other party why they are wrong. For example in my bill the Democrats would most likely agree with my bill, which is to raise taxes on the rich.