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U.S. drug policy essay
What the effect in war on drugs
U.S. drug policy essay
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Four major drug control laws enacted by federal government since 1900 are listed as follows: 1906 Pure food and Drug Act – Consequently,” the new law did not possibly harmful drugs in patented medicines from being sold” (Levinthal,2012). Nevertheless, it only required that manufacturers classify specific drugs that might be delimited in these untested medicines. The Harrison Narcotics Act of 1914: Nevertheless, “at first everyone was required to- importing, manufacturing, selling or dispensing cocaine or opiate drugs to register with the treasury department” (Levinthal,2012). However, they must pay a special tax and keep records. Theoretically, the Harrison Act did not make opiates and cocaine illegal.
The use of drugs has become a major problem in our society, leading to serious health and social issues. The Rockefeller Drug Act of 1914 was a landmark piece of legislation that sought to curb the sale and use of narcotics in the United States. It was proposed by John D. Rockefeller Jr., who had become increasingly concerned about the effects of drug addiction on society. The act made it illegal for anyone to possess, sell, or transport narcotics without a prescription from a licensed physician. It also imposed stiff penalties for violations of the law and allowed for federal prosecution of those found guilty.
1900’s and it was directed by black men. The Chinese immigrants directed the anti-opium laws in the 1870’s, while Mexican immigrants and Mexican Americans directed the anti-marijuana laws in the 1910’s and 20’s. Drugs started getting evaluated for medical safety and efficacy in the 1960’s, due to the fact that drugs were becoming the symbols of youthful rebellion and even political dissent (Muriskin & Roberts, 2009 P.110). The war in drugs got declared by President Nixon, in June 1971.
Allies and Nazis' constant use of drugs and the important wartime inventions made during World War Two played pivotal roles in the war. Clayton Merritt Elizabeth Hornsey English1102 20230219 Introduction Allies and Nazis' constant use of drugs and the important wartime inventions made during World War Two played pivotal roles in the war. World War Two was a global conflict that occurred between 1939 and 1945. It was a war that changed the course of history and left a lasting impact on the world. During the war, the Allies and the Axis powers fought fiercely to gain world control (Tucker, 2018).
Restrictions and the Prohibition became a thing and many people in the late 19th and early 20th century were questioning the objections to non-medical usage and it soon became a hot debate. Drugs were used for everyday use within industrial workers and laborers. Drugs today are either known as Licit or Illicit ones because we know which ones are actually okay to use in everyday life and then the ones that hurt people. Caffeine is used today worldwide, and it is legal, but only some of the drugs are this way. We still have the illicit drugs that will always be that way such as cocaine and meth.
It is astonishing to consider how a little over a century ago the use of drugs was completely legal in the United States. Prior to the implementation of Acts such as the 1914 Harrison Tax Act, the 1970 Controlled Substances Act, and the ongoing War on Drugs drug use was constitutionally protected as the extension of liberty gave citizens the right to consume any product they desired. Thus, prior to the 1914 Harrison Tax Act, any federal ban on any drugs was viewed as unconstitutional. Moreover, drugs were easily and cheaply accessible for users to purchase and even encouraged as their appearance of them in business catalogs and product advertisements boosted the economy. Groups seeking to ban particular drugs sought to establish the 1914
The 60’s is a decade of drugs, alcohol and many other not school appropriate activities but through it all the music talent still thrived, but still many talented artists that you would think never would have even touch drugs has probably taken a load of LSD for example John Lennon of the beatles (Now deceased but you probably already new that) or have smoked pounds on pounds of marijuana or have drugs to keep them awake during really long shows like “Prellies” or a more common one “Speed”. Most of these heavyweight drugs have led to a lot of artists downfall and in some cases death. Music was a big influence on the 60s was the psychedelic style rock and roll made people think of colors and high places like clouds. This particular genre of music took people by surprise and inspired a new era of hippies and peace and love type lifestyles. One of the biggest influences on music was the beatles, the beatles were “Bigger than jesus” stated john lennon in one of his interviews which had many people in america upset.
This idea is thoroughly explored by Johann Hari in the novel, “Chasing the Scream: The First and Last Days of The War on Drugs.” In the novel, Hari uncovers the reality, that the War on Drugs is an inefficient, corrupt, and counterproductive means of fixing the “drug problem” in the world. This is reaffirmed through examining the initial reasons for starting this war and the lives that have been stripped
Many Americans are not aware that our legal drugs may be as much, if not more of, a risk than our illegal drugs, which affect the American culture. Legal drugs are substances like tobacco, alcohol and pharmaceutical drugs, unlike illegal drugs which are substances like cocaine, heroin, meth and many others. Legal drugs are mostly advertised through the media, points of sale, and sports events. Billions of dollars are spent a year on advertising for tobacco, alcohol, and prescription drugs, and therefore such advertising have been proven to be effective. However, the advertisement of these legal substances is drastically affecting many Americans.
The Americans discovered the wonder drug in the 19th century, which gave birth to a new problem of drug use and addiction. The southeast population that moved to the United States during the California Gold Rush introduced the Opium to the United States. Soon after, the U.S government responded with the first drug law that banned the smoking of opium. At the turn of the 20th century, the drug market was mostly unregulated. Medicine that contained harmful drugs such as heroin and cocaine were openly distributed without prescriptions.
The War on Drugs in America The war on drugs (also referred to as the drug war) is a term that describes the efforts aimed at combatting drugs inside and outside the United States. These efforts include enforcement of the prohibition of drugs and combatting the manufacture, the transport and the trade of drugs worldwide. The war on drugs finds its roots several decades ago, during the presidency of Richard Nixon (1971). Nixon had declared that the use and the trade of drugs were “public enemy number one”.
Many different types of drugs have been around for hundreds of years and they each have had a roller coaster of popularity and use in America. With decades of research about drugs and their influence we have been able to develop a better understanding and knowledge of them. With the growing popularity of drugs it goes without saying that sooner or later the public will get their hands on them, luckily the popularity of particular drugs have been documented over time. For example, amphetamines grew in popularity in the 1920’s because of its use in the medicinal community.
In 1970, President Richard Nixon, in response to the drug use coupled with the hippie counterculture of the late 1960s, signed the Controlled Substance Act (CSA) which enacted a method of classifying drugs by categorizing them into five schedules, schedule one considered to be the most dangerous. Shortly following this act, in June of 1971, Nixon declared “The War On Drugs”, famously naming drugs and drug abuse “Public enemy number one”. (History.com, 2016). Following Nixon’s presidency, many presidents and administrations, including Reagan, Bush, and Clinton, have continued the support for The War on Drugs, but where are the results? It seems today that the abuse of drugs is worse than ever before.
We have been fighting drug abuse for almost a century. The war on drugs is a growing problem in America everyday. This war is becoming an unfortunate loss. Our courts, hospitals, and prisons are continuously being filled with drug abusers. Violent crime the ravages our neighborhood is a result of the drug trade.
Amphetamines in the 1960’s During the Vietnam War, American troops were religiously supplied with amphetamines by the United States Government, leading it to be called the first ever “pharmacological war.” Amphetamines are classified as stimulants, and more specifically, central nervous system stimulants. They were used and still are used to treat many illnesses and conditions, but during the Vietnam War, amphetamines were used for their effects like heightened awareness and their ability to keep people awake, which resulted in enhanced performance for the soldiers; for these properties, amphetamines were often called “pep pills” or even sometimes referred to as “speed”. Soldiers were reported to take these pills as if they were candy, and