What is Emotion?
Emotion is a generally understood term but most people would find it difficult to give it a precise definition. In psychology, it is more complex as there is no agreement on a definition but instead it is considered a combination between states and processes (Frankel & Ray, n.d.). When emotion is understood under state this resembles the mental state which causes certain behavior like anger. While if emotion is understood under processes then the result is a combination between perception and response. An example would be bodily responses like facial expression or changes ion heart rate (Desmet, 2002). A general definition for emotion is “a strong feeling derived from one’s circumstances, mood or relationship with others.”
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These include the evolutionary perspective, the bodily-feedback and the cognitive tradition. The evolutionary perspective, focusing on the functions of emotion, originates from Charles Darwin\s theory of evolution. He mentioned that emotion as a function for survival in the matter of an emotion will overrule an action with another in order to ensure the safety of an organism. The bodily-feedback perspective focuses on the emotional experience rather than the functions of emotion. William James believed that the involvement of the body in important for having emotions. In other words, emotions are not only an outcome but rather they are differentiated by bodily changes. The cognitive perspective which is the most popular has a combination of both the evolutionary perspective and the bodily-feedback perspective. The cognitive perspective states that in order to understand emotion a person should understand what decisions lead to that emotion. This perspective holds the meaning a person attaches to an event which is responsible for that specific emotion rather than the event itself (Desmet, …show more content…
Mass and Void are found in all architecture in the sense of the structural system being the solids or mass while the space in between being the void (Rasmussen, 1959). d- Movement
Movement is the process of moving from one place to another (Macmillan Dictionary). According to Rasmussen, “The design of buildings, which must be stationary, should be based on the movement that will flow through them.” (Rasmussen, 1959). Different buildings with different functions allow for different movement. For example in an aquarium or museum usually movement is guided and people move along a path while in a shopping center people can move freely in any direction they prefer hence the multiple entrances. e- Scale and Proportion
Scale refers to the size of something compared to another thing while proportion is the relationship between two or more things in relation to a whole (Macmillan Dictionary). There are different theories of proportion in architecture like the golden section and Le Corbusier’s Modular are the most common. When we look at scale in architecture we focus on human scale compared to other factors like the height of a room. Also to make a building seem important the architect would play with its visual scale making the building visible from different places (Ching,