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Enhancement Sports Industry

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BACKGROUND AND TRACKING “Human enhancement refers to the use of medicine or technology to improve people’s appearance or capacities beyond what we would consider normal or healthy. Examples of human enhancements include cosmetic surgery, mood altering substances, drugs to improve physical strength and stamina, genetic modifications to ensure future children are healthier or more intelligent and medical procedures to dramatically prolong our lifespan” (rte, 2015). “Human history can, of course, be read as a broadly continuous story of enhancement. Pulleys, levers and fork‑lift trucks enhance human muscular power; bicycles, cars, speedboats and planes increase our speed of transport; spectacles, telescopes and microscopes improve our vision; …show more content…

In sports, as in other human activities, excellence has until now been achievable only by disciplined effort. However, the quest for ultimate enhancement has brought about the use of performance-enhancing drugs within the sporting industry. There are several types of performance-enhancing drugs: anabolic steroids, stimulants, human growth hormone and supplements. “Anabolic steroids are synthetic substances that stimulate proteins that help build non-fat muscle mass, helping an athlete become stronger and able to train and play for longer periods of time”, “Stimulants help boost an athlete's energy level, which is helpful after strenuous training.” “Human growth hormone is taken by athletes, for improved endurance and strength, although there is no definitive proof that it boosts athletic performance” (CNN, 2015). Given the potential financial rewards of athletic success, it’s no surprise that we’ve been witness to a seemingly endless procession of allegations and scandals. “Sluggers Barry Bonds (steroids) and Alex Rodriguez (human growth hormone); cyclists Lance Armstrong (EPO), Floyd Landis (testosterone) and Alberto Contador (clenbuterol); runners Tyson Gay (steroids) and Justin Gatlin (testosterone); and golfer Vijay Singh (IGF-1) are only some of the more prominent professionals implicated in such behavior” (Journalistsresource, 2015). In creating unfair advantages, doping distorts the level playing field in sporting

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From lifting weights or using performance enhancing drugs; high school athletes, professional athletes, and bodybuilders wants to get bigger and stronger. From using drugs such as creatine and anabolic steroids. Creatine is an increases the body’s ability to produce energy rapidly according to Risher. Anabolic steroids, an organic compound with four rings arranged in a specific configuration. Both substances are being abused by high school and professional athletes that want to gain muscle in a short period of time.

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Over the past three seasons, the NFL alone has reported over 690 concussion related injuries causing major athletes such as Ben Roethlisberger, Devonta Freeman, DeAndre Hopkins, and Dominique Rodgers-Cromartie to miss significant time on the field (CNN 2015). Testing in sports have always been significant, but as of late, they have come to the forefront following the large concussion lawsuit filed against the National Football League and the countless names emerging from Major League Baseball for being linked to performance enhancing drugs. Health and player safety is becoming the number one issue for many of the professional sports leagues including the National Basketball Association and the Federation International de Futbol Association

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“Ziegler learned from his Russian counterparts that the Soviet weightlifting team's success was in part attributable to its use of performance-enhancing drugs” (Meyer) Steroids make you stronger so you can do physical things better than others. Performance-enhancing drugs are chemicals that can improve, or are widely believed to improve, a person’s strength, endurance, or recovery from vigorous exercise. ("Drugs and Athletes.") Because steroids are so unfair they’re banned in almost every athletic organization. The NBA, NFL,

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Dr. LIncoln Allison argues that in truth, steroids are not really “cheating”, they are just a way to bring out the full ability from a player. “A sportsman or woman who seeks an advantage from drugs just moves up to the level appropriate to his or her underlying ability”(107). She suggests that we deal with other, much greater problems, before worrying about teroid issue, ”In general, the risk to health from performance-enhancing drugs is considerably less than that from tobacco or alcohol, and we ought not to apply paternalistic moral assumptions to sport that we are not prepared to apply to the rest of

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Benchmark Assignment: Ethical Dilemmas In the last twenty-five years, more than 240 cyclists at the elite level were found to have used performance-enhancing drugs. Admitting that the only way to succeed or win at that level of competition, professional cyclists contend that ‘doping’ was a necessity and an inevitable practice to stay competitive (Wang, 2015). Performance-enhancing drugs, or PEDS, are illegal at all levels of sports competition, yet many athletes are willing to take the risk in order to be the best. Legal, physical, and ethical issues no doubt play a significant role when athletes are faced with the decision to dope or not to dope.

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Some people say that athletes should be able to enhance their performance for a big competition to achieve their goal. Athletes should want to perform well on the biggest stage, but they should be doing it fairly. They shouldn’t use these drugs because it isn’t fair for the other competitors who are keeping the sport clean. Initially, in a newspaper article by USA Today, Victor Conte said, “They know when it works. When you take drugs, you know when you 're stronger, faster, have more endurance.”

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A step in this direction is the new drug testing program that was negotiated and approved by the owners and players for the 2005 season. It is far more comprehensive, intrusive, and punitive than the 2002 program that it replaced. Time will tell whether the new program will rid the sport of the blight which allows juiced-up players to achieve phony records that overshadow authentic accomplishments (Staudohar. 2005).” All players work hard everyday, but the ones who are taking steroids to get ahead faster are just cheating themselves. Although, there could be a brighter side to steroid use.

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Introduction: One of the largest industries in the United States is the professional sports industry; it brought in $63 billion in 2015 1. Professional athletes are seen as strong and talented, but how much of their strength and talent is achieved naturally? Performance-enhancing drugs have been increasingly used in professional sports and are prohibited from being used, but should they be prohibited?

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In conclusion, Performance Enhancing Drugs should not be tolerated in any sport, whether professional or amatuer. These drugs are highly dangerous and even lethal to all athletes who use them. It is also unfair to athletes who choose not to use these drugs, as they are performing on their hard work and talent and not relying on an “edge” to help them reach their goals. These drugs are highly addictive, just like any other street drug or alcohol and can be fatal in many cases.

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Although performance enhancing drugs can help an athlete do better, performance enhancing drugs should not be allowed to be used because they are a form of cheating and are unhealthy. Some critics argue that athletes should use performance enhancing drugs believe that they would cause the athlete to do better. They postulate that , “...the rewards for winning are too great, the penalties for cheating too light, and the chances of being caught too vanishingly small. Put in their position, most sane people would do the same, for the simple reason that doping pays the bills and feeds the family” (Reilly). Taking PED’s would then cause them to play better which then would lead to them winning and then making a lot of money.

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Introduction: The use of drugs in sports is termed Doping. It is the use of any stimulant ordinarily utilized to build the individual of activity in athletic rivalry over the normal. Any individual intentionally acting or aiding as clarified above shall be prohibited from wherever where this guidelines are set up or in the event that he or she is a competitor be suspended for a period or generally from further support in armature sports under purview of its league. The use of medication use in sport is both undesirable and as opposed to the morals of sport.

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Since the middle of the twentieth century performance enhancements drugs have been popular in sports such as baseball. This was not the begging of the use of these drugs, this drug use dates back to the Greeks, who would use it in their sports (Mottram 1). Many people are unaware of this us because the Greeks kept this hidden from everyone except those involved in the sport (Mottram 1). These drugs were also beginning to get banned in sports starting with the Olympics (Mottram 2), once the effect that these drugs have were analyzed to do more harm than good. By analyzing the effect that performance enhancement drugs have on the athlete, the sport (Major League Baseball), and younger athletes, more than enough evidence will be given to counter prove Chafets arguments on legalizing the use of performance enhancement drugs in Major League

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Bunning’s arguments inspire the audiences to continue thinking about the effect of using performance-enhancing drugs in sports. Using performance-enhancing drugs not only destroy the real meaning of sports, it also provides a terrible model for youth, which will send them they wrong message that they can get a shortcut by using performance-enhancing drugs to get

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AS91101 - 2.4 Writing Portfolio Piece Two - Cooper Title: Drugs in sports Drugs have become an integral part of any modern day sporting event. Drugs give an unfair advantage to the user and the competitors that are using enhancements are not using their own full abilities to win the Olympic medal or championship. This makes it unfair to other competitors that are not using a drug or other enhancements to compete. Athletes like Lance Armstrong and Nadzeya Ostapchuk not only give sportsmen and women a bad reputation but influence the way the public think about sports and run the risk of addiction and long-term health issues.

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Even though using performance enhancement drugs can give athletes benefits, but it can also cause harm and severe danger as well, therefore using drugs in sports should still be illegal. Competitors would prepare harder and try to meet their goals while some will attempt to cheat their way by utilizing enhanced medications to expand their capacities even beyond. The want to win is very affected in the idea of games, and a few competitors will do whatever it takes to ascend to the top. Over the most recent few years, numerous competitors in various games have been caught using performance enhancement drugs. At the point when a competitor tests positive to participate in sports, the competitor is either disqualified or suspended for the entire game.

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